论检察机关提起环境行政公益诉讼制度的构建——以司法体制改革,行政诉讼法修正案的通过为契机

在现实生活中,环境污染日益严重,对人类生活和健康造成了严重的消极影响,政府的不作为对环境的恶化有很大的推动作用,在我国建立环境行政公益诉讼制度势在必行。在破坏公共环境的行政违法案件中,迫切需要一个适格的主体代表国家提起环境行政公益诉讼,今年十八届四中全会在司法体制改革的内容中提到"探索建立检察机关提起公益诉讼制度",所以本文抓住这一契机,围绕检察机关作为适格主体提起环境行政公益诉讼进行展开,对我国深入贯彻依法治国理念有重要意义。     

我国现行侦查监督制度之突围

在中国现行刑事诉讼制度中,检察机关现行侦查监督工作尚未充分控制并制约侦查权。在侦查监督的现实运行中,侦查监督的权威与手段较弱。修改后的《刑事诉讼法》从若干方面相应完善了侦查监督程序,对于促进司法公正,保障公民人权等方面具有积极作用。贯彻新刑事诉讼法应以强化人权保障为目标,建构强制侦查措施司法审查制度,赋予检察机关对侦查活动的适时介入及全面引导权,侦查监督的相应保障权,完善侦查监督内部规范化工作规程,以确保侦查监督在司法实践中具有现实可操作性,籍此提高检察机关的侦查监督能力和权威。     

Tuberculous Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm with Alimentary Tract Hemorrhage: A Case Report with Medico-legal Implications

An autopsy case of sudden death induced by alimentary tract hemorrhage was presented,which was caused by the unexpected rupture of clinically unrecognized tuberculous abdominal aortic aneurysm(TAAA).The initial diagnosis was made of the syndrome of coronary heart disease and hypertensive disease.The detailed autopsy showed that the alimentary tract hemorrhage was caused by a sudden rupture of the mass after posture changing was ascertained as the cause of death.The diagnosis of TAAA was determined by the autopsy findings.Analysis for the medical dispute of TAAA was described,and the difficulty of the diagnosis and medico-legal implications were also discussed.     

Examining the relationship between school suspensions/expulsions and felonies

This paper examines the suspensions and expulsions of students. Using individual student pupil (rather than incident) data, this research examines whether these rates are driven by a few high-volume offenders and whether high-volume offenders become felons. This study uses the number of students at three levels of violations: 0 offenses, 1–3 offenses, and four or more offenses. The authors also examined the relationship between the three groups of violators and committing a felony as a juvenile. The number of offenses per student ranged from 0 to 31. Findings indicated that those with 0 school infractions had no felonies, while the other two groups of violators 1–3 and four or more had a similar numbers of felonies. Implications for developmental models of delinquency are discussed.     

中国共产党自力更生执政理念的底色研究

自力更生,艰苦奋斗,既是中国共产党的优良作风,也是治国理政的基本理念。党的十八大以来,习近平总书记多次论述自力更生执政理念,在党的十九届六中全会上,突出强调要坚持独立自主,始终艰苦奋斗。马克思主义经典作家关于独立自主的科学思想、自强奋斗的伟大民族精神与党在革命建设改革中自力更生的伟大实践,共同渲染了中国共产党自力更生执政理念的厚重底色,激发了自力更生精神在中华民族伟大复兴中再绽光彩。