DNA指纹的个体特异性和细胞稳定性研究

人类基因组的许多高度可变区域能够与小卫星探针杂交,而同时被检测出来,小卫星探针由串联重复的"核心"顺序构成.采用Southern印迹杂交获得的DNA指纹图包含多条高度可变的DNA片段杂交带,这些带主体细胞和生殖细胞中都表现出稳定性,而且安全具有个体特异性.本文用小卫星探针33.15,调查了北京地区的60名无关个体,     

Developmental trends of delinquent attitudes and behaviors: replications and synthesis across domains, time, and samples

Inconsistent findings of attitude-behavior relations are commonly attributed to uncontrolled domain, time, or situational factors. Without integrative work, studies accounting for these factors may further complicate research by introducing potentially numerous third variables and render a coherent understanding of the attitude-behavior relationship even more difficult to achieve. In this paper, a developmental perspective is taken and the attitude-behavior relationship in delinquency is examined using three modes of investigation: multivariate patterns of attitude-behavior associations, their mutual predictability, and their developmental trajectories. Three grade cohorts of public school boys (n=1517 of the first, seventh, and tenth grades, initially) were followed over a period of 4 years, with an average age span of 7–16 years. Correspondence analyses suggested that adolescent boys with a tolerant attitude toward theft or violence were more deviant than those who had actual behavior of theft or violence. Stronger attitude effect on subsequent behavior, relative to behavior effect on subsequent attitudes, was found among boys aged 10–12 years. While mean scores of tolerant attitudes to serious theft and violence increased linearly with their behavior counterparts between 6 and 17 years of age, ages 11 and 14 were two turning points at which most delinquent attitudes and behaviors escalated at a higher speed. In general, delinquent attitudes and behaviors were related to each other in various patterns, and age was a defining factor that provided much of the explanation for the inconsistencies in research findings.     

对警察刑事执法实践中若干问题的实证分析

通过发放调研问卷与访谈等实证分析的研究,揭示我国警察刑事执法实践中面临的种种问题,并就普遍关注的刑侦体制改革、警察出庭作证两个专题进行理论探讨与反思,就公安机关刑事执法与行政执法两项权力的并存与交叉问题进行初步的解剖。     

民法本位新论

民法本位是民法的根本指归.近、现民法本位未变,即都是权利本位、个人本位.个人本位比权利本位更为本原,称其为民为本位,则更确切.可在广义社会法下的经济法和行政法中确定社会本位乃至国家本位.民法本位是民法的出发点,民法价值是民法的归结点,均蕴含并体现在民法基本原则中.     

侦查学学科建设的三大基本理念

现行侦查学研究经验总结有余而严谨的理论抽象不足 ,缺乏作为专门知识体系所应当具有的理念价值和对侦查实践所应保持的审视态度。侦查学学科建设应确定三大任务 ,即 :人权保障观念、法治观念和犯罪预防观念 ,以此为侦查学理论体系更新和发展方向。     

诬告陷害罪与伪证罪比较研究

本文通过如何认定诬告陷害罪和伪证罪进而论述了两者之间的界限及相关问题,其旨为引起刑事司法机关在认定处理此类案件时高度重视,稳、准、狠地打击诬告陷害和伪证犯罪行为。     

对大学生与高校之间法律关系的思考

近年来有关高校开除怀孕女大学生 ,大学生是否可以结婚 ,高校禁止大学生在校内拥吻等消息成为社会关注焦点 ,本文希望通过对大学生与高校之间法律关系的探讨及对这几则消息中的事件的法律分析 ,通过以双方关系的界定寻找高校对大学生进行管理的合理定位。     

早期儒家的“时圣”人格境界义解

早期儒家的“圣人”人格理论构想包合看两个基本层面，一个是理想的，具有终极性价值的“内圣外王”人格境界，另一个是现实的、具有实践价值的“时圣”人格境界。在早期儒家人格理论的历时性发展过程中，“圣”的人格境界存在看由“形而上”到“形而下”的思维转型态势，这种思维转型态势是与早期儒家对于“时”的认识深化过程存在看密切的联系。通过以“时”援“圣”，以及将非主体性范畴——“时”的主体化努力，早期儒家在现实价值实践中也完成了从汲汲于“内圣外王”人格境界向“时圣”人格境界诉求的转型。     

论民事诉讼中的非法证据排除规则

本文分析了民事诉讼中的非法证据排除规则及其确立的必要性,并反思了我国现行民事诉讼立法关于非法证据排除规则的规定,在此基础上就我国民事诉讼非法证据排除规则的完善提出建议。     

日本的毒品问题及其诱惑侦查的理论与实务

日本的毒品问题及其诱惑侦查制度的创设;日本运用诱惑侦查手段侦缉毒品犯罪的范围及其策略与方法;日本有关运用诱惑侦查手段侦缉毒品犯罪的判例及其法理与论争.