略论危害海上航行安全犯罪的惩治与防范

<正> 一、危害海上航行安全犯罪的历史与现状危害海上航行安全犯罪,几乎与航海的历史同源并同步发展。最初只是海盗,到现代又出现了攻击船体和船上人员、破坏导航设备等危害航海安全的恐怖主义行为。初期的海盗,多是出没于各种海域充满冒险精神的航海者。他们开拓了一条条新的航线,曾对人类走向海洋文明起到过一定的作用。到15、16世纪,海盗行为成为荷兰、法国、英国、西班牙等海上殖民大国进行原始资本积累的手段之一。当时刚刚开发的北美及加勒比海地区,是海盗们经     

70例对冲性颅底骨折分析

作者对70例头部损伤引起的对冲性颅底骨折进行了分析.认为在骨质菲薄部位,如眶板、筛板及蝶骨翼等处出现孤立性线状或粉碎性骨折,系由于头部受钝性暴力作用,于着力点的对侧被眼球或脑的加速运动撞击造成;在对冲性颅底骨折的相应部位的脑组织出现严重的对冲性脑挫伤,系由于该部脑组织加速运动撞击形成;二者是相互作用的结果.其它部位的对冲性颅底骨折主要是由于颅底部突出部分的反作用力造成.     

关于“法律文化”研究的几个问题

<正> 近年来,一个新的法学研究课题——"法律文化",正日益引起法学界特别是中青年法学工作者的关注。这一研究领域的确立与发展,对于繁荣社会主义法学,促进法律教育的发展,完善我国社会主义法制建设,将发挥有益的影响。     

The differential experience of Mozambican refugee women and men

This study examines differences in Mozambicans mens' and womens' experiences of living in refugee camps in Malawi late in 1990. The aim is to identify the differences in impact by gender in assistance policies and programs. In early 1991 there were an estimated 1 million Mozambican refugees in Malawi. This study is based on quantitative and qualitative data collection. The study sample included Chiumbangame and Mwawa in Mangochi District (refugee camps) and Ntcheu (settlements integrated with Malawi's population). Findings indicate that 17% of the 2006-person sample were female-headed households. Men in general had more years of schooling than women. 34% of the women and 47% of men completed at least 1 year of school and 10% of women and 24% of men completed 2 years. At all ages boys were more likely to be enrolled than girls. 4.1% of the 847 persons over 18 years old were receiving some training, but only 1 person had increased household income due to training. Refugee income was nil for women and about 20 cents/day for men. The mean daily income for individuals from female headed households was about half that of income from male headed households. Women were more likely to be working and spent more time in productive work than men. Women worked in household maintenance. Women in income programs gave housework chores to younger females in the household. The income programs were of low quality and products had low marketability. Girls helped with housework from an early age, while boys helped as teenagers. 44.2% of female headed households and 34.9% of members of male headed households reported health problems. This study identifies the ways in which refugee policy worsens gender inequalities in economic production and work burden.     

女性学专业"性别与法律"课程教学探索

"性别与法律"是女性学专业开设的法学类特色课程,它属于主题性课程或领域性课程、视角或方法性课程,具有批判与建构并重的特征,且研讨性教学应占较大比重;它在内容编排上应分为导论、总论以及分论等3个部分,后者宜按中国特色社会主义法律体系组成划分为若干讲.目前该课程存在难度大、无合适教材和对教师要求高等问题,据此可运用电影教学、文献阅读、性别平衡和研讨方法,以此激发学生积极性、培养其能力并最终提升教学效果.     

培育高职学生职业素养,塑造“工匠精神”

现代职业教育是职业技能和职业精神的高度融合.加强高职学生职业素养的培育,既是高职院校提升办学能力的有效举措,也是全面提高人才培养质量的重要途径,这对突出职业教育特色,深化职业教育改革,弘扬“工匠精神”具有极其重大的现实意义.     

依法治校与现代大学制度建设

当下,新时代背景必然赋予依法治校新的使命,迫切需要全面依法治校、积极推进现代大学制度建设.全面推进依法治校,首先必须切实转变高校管理理念和方式,真正树立"管理即执法、公共服务、程序正义、师生为本"四大法治理念,遵循"合法性、合理性、正当性"三项法治的基本原则.落实到制度构建层面的关键,就是要以大学章程为核心,进一步建立健全能够依法用好高校办学自主权的现代大学制度,并建立一套多元化的纠纷化解机制作为法治保障.     

社会主义协商民主的五个来源

社会主义协商民主不是凭空产生的,它具有深厚的文化基础、理论基础、实践基础、制度基础。既来源于中华优秀政治文化,又深受近代以来中国政治发展进程的影响,更是中国共产党领导中国人民在进行革命、建设和改革开放中进行的伟大创造。深刻认识和理解社会主义协商民主的来源,对于坚持和完善中国特色社会主义制度、推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化大有裨益。     

Paternalism,National Citizenship,and Religiosity in Chinese State Legitimation Discourse

Journal of Chinese Political Science - Recent discussions on the nature and problems of Chinese state legitimacy have drawn attention to the multidimensionality of contributing factors and threats...     

福建省网络文化建设与管理现状综述

党的十七届六中全会以来,福建省进一步加强了网络文化的建设与管理,大力推进网络文化的蓬勃发展,网络文化产品和服务日益丰富,网络文化管理体系不断完善,网络文化的吸引力、影响力进一步增强,在推动福建省经济社会发展的进程中发挥了积极作用。本文主要从网络基础设施建设、网络文化平台建设、网络文化产业建设、网络文化管理建设和网络信息安全建设等五个方面对福建省网络文化的建设和发展现状进行研究,并简要分析其中存在的问题,以此为加强网络文化建设和管理对策的制定提供参考。