中国人体器官移植立法之完善

人体器官移植技术被誉为＂21世纪医学之巅＂,它的应用使得人类医学科学的发展有了革命性变化。随着2007年《人体器官移植条例》的出台,中国器官移植法律制度已基本成型。不可否认的是,该条例在诸多方面缺乏细致规定,对诸如脑死亡、器官移植协调机制、补偿措施等敏感问题的规定仍属空白。该文评析了中国人体器官移植立法存在的问题,并就完善中国器官移植立法提出了建议。     

构建第三方参与的海内外侨胞信任机制

新时期侨务工作以三个大有作为为战略契机,致力于凝聚侨心、汇集侨智、发挥侨力、维护侨益。随着新生代华侨华人群体的不断壮大,在凝聚侨心的工作中,除了重视中华传统文化的纽带作用外,还应重视海内外侨胞信任机制的建设。在凝聚侨心目标下,本文通过两利益主体参与和第三方利益主体参与的博弈理论分析以及MATLAB 7.0模拟第三方参与下的多利益主体分析得出结论:第三方参与模式是海内外侨胞信任机制构建的关键所在。     

经济法与可持续发展原则

作为经济发展的法律保障,经济法的立法与实施工作要认真贯彻可持续发展原则,经济法规的制定与实施要时刻与时俱进,用可持续发展的理念引导经济立法,使经济法成为贯彻可持续发展原则的重要法律保障。本文重点从人与生态环境、生态与经济、经济与社会这三个层面对于经济法如何贯彻可持续发展原则进行探讨。     

国际政治经济学视野中的国际贸易

传统的自由贸易理论认为,按照比较优势进行国际分工的自由贸易能最大限度地增加全世界的福利,而一国的单边贸易自由化也能最大限度地增加其自身的福利。但这种解释存在误区,因为在现实中,上述基于效率的原则并未成为引导政府进行贸易政策制定的既定方针,相反,在国际贸易发展史上,贸易保护主义的浪潮此起彼伏,贸易保护的手段层出不穷。从国际政治经济学的视角看,各国都有其国家整体利益,各国政府则是这种利益的保证。政府像理性的个人按自身利益行事一样,按国家利益行事。贸易政策是由政治和市场决定的,而非"仁慈的政府"为实现社会福利最大化的产物。贸易政策实际上是不同利益集团与贸易政策制定者或立法者多重博弈的结果。     

The Making of BRICS:South Africa Invigorates the New Cooperation Mechanism

South Africa’s accession to BRIC caused quite a stir in the world at the end of 2010.According to the news release dated December 24,2010 on the website of the Chinese Foreign Ministry,China-the current     

银行举报储户金融诈骗的相关法律问题探讨——以公安机关查处非法集资案件为视角

储户隐瞒民间借贷事实,以存款账户资金丢失为由向银行诉讼索赔牟取不法利益,是现阶段出现的一种新类型案件,其与非法集资活动密切相关,并涉及其他类型犯罪。根据现行法律规定,公安机关在银行报案时对存款人的行为性质难以定性并查处,亦无法以虚假诉讼罪或者金融诈骗罪作为立案的案由。本文分析了此类案件的特征及发案规律,认为公检法机关、银行等相关部门应紧密协作,防止非法集资活动向银行领域蔓延,建议完善相关司法解释,在刑法条文中增加相应的罪名,以打击利用银行账户进行违法犯罪活动的行为,维护金融秩序有序发展。     

The EU Illegal,Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing Regulation Based on Trade and Market-Related Measures: Unilateralism or a Model Law?

The problem of illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing is well recognized, yet conventional monitoring, control, and surveillance mechanisms administered by coastal and flag states have so far achieved limited success. The EU IUU Regulation is one of the most recent instances of trade and marketplace measures being implemented at the domestic rule level to block out IUU-caught fish. It aims at preventing any harvesting, processing, and re-exporting states from the circumvention of internationally agreed fisheries management goals. The immediate question for international law is whether unilaterally created trade-restrictive measures would affect the development of a truly global strategy to combat IUU fishing as a global activity. This article responds to the inquiry by exploring the potential and legitimacy limitations for domestic trade regulation to be effective and fairly nondiscriminatory. It draws on the regime theory to provide further insights into the ways of reconciling and synergizing disparate fisheries and trade management systems.     

初论我国警察职业暴露问题

目前,我国正处于全面深化改革的攻坚时期,各类社会矛盾凸显。人民警察作为维护社会秩序的战士和为人民服务的"社会服务员",责任重大,工作繁重。然而与此同时,各类警察职业暴露造成的伤亡事件不断发生。职业暴露的对象已经从医疗工作者扩展到每天同各类人员打交道的人民警察身上。警察作为劳动者,拥有在工作中获得劳动安全卫生保护的权利。职业暴露问题,人民警察机关应引起重视,避免不当发生的损害。     

Side by Side

On January 26, China was accused of spy-ing on the African Union (AU) as wel as stealing information from AU severs over the past five years by French media outletLe Monde Afrique, two days before the opening of the 30th AU Summit.     

The Tension Between Governance and State-Building

In this article we probe the tension between governance and state-building. Governance stresses diversification, reflexive rationality, heterarchic interaction, negotiation and coordination, whereas state-building emphasizes centralization, procedural rationality, hierarchic order, control and regulation. Despite the conflict resulting from the differences between their respective essences, there is some blending between the two. On the one hand, the process of state-building is simultaneous with the process of the establishment of civil rights and democracy. On the other hand, a strong state is needed to provide the footstone for governance because of the risks associated with governance failure and the necessity of meta-governance. Such conflicts and blendings construct the tension and dialectic between governance and state building. With respect to the functioning of this dialectic, it is necessary to keep such tension rightly based on the rule of law.