关于人格权基础理论问题的探讨

人格权与物权、债权、亲属权不同,要证成人格权独立成编,必须承认人格权是一种民事权利.本文从"人格"和"权利能力"的概念开始,论证了两者不同的内在理路;继而探讨了人格权与传统民事权利在内涵上的区别,认为人格权概念的确立是以人的伦理价值外在化为前提的;最后得出结论,人格权在我国未来民法典中应当具有独立的地位并自成一编.     

论我国仲裁裁决的撤销与不予执行制度的修改与完善——兼评《最高人民法院关于适用〈中华人民共和国仲裁法〉若干问题的解释》的相关规定

仲裁裁决撤销与不予执行是司法监督仲裁的重要方式之一.我国新近颁布实施的有关仲裁法的司法解释支持仲裁发展,侧重于对仲裁裁决的程序性事项进行司法审查,并限制了当事人既申请撤销又不予执行国内仲裁裁决的权利.我国仲裁法修改应废除对涉外裁决和国内裁决双轨监督体制,顺应国际潮流仅对仲裁裁决进行程序性司法审查,对裁决仅作国内裁决和国外裁决的划分,并对国内裁决仅进行撤消裁决的司法监督.     

国学与"新国学"精神

“新国学”是在国学的基础上提出的一种以自己独特的文化立场和学术价值判断为基点进行开拓的新概念,是观念的变化,不仅需要观念、心理的认同,还需要学术、文化、主体、实践、审美等方面的认同。在众多的研究者论说中,它实际上就是新“精神”的倡导与实践,主要表现为学术精神、实践精神、主体精神与文化精神。     

我国普通高校体育课程改革问题反思与展望

2002年至今,全国高校陆续进行以新<纲要>为指导,进行了"健康第一"为理念的素质教育改革并都取得了丰硕的成果,但是亦出现了许多问题.问题的出现原因很多,需要我们从教育理念上加以探究.     

国家粮食核心产区的保护与建设——黑龙江调查报告

该文通过对东北地区的调研,提出了建设国家粮食生产核心区的构想。黑龙江省是中国重要的粮食生产基地,农业基础雄厚,拥有大量的耕地后备资源以及现代农业基础,具备了高标准增加粮食产量的潜力。在世界粮价日趋增长的阶段,加大对黑龙江地区的农业扶持,建立国家粮食核心产区,对中国保障十八亿亩耕地红线以及确保国家粮食安全,具有重大的意义。黑龙江省目前土地整理标准低、种粮农民收入增加缓慢,制约了黑龙江省成为中国粮食核心产区的进程。作者提出了黑龙江粮食核心产区保护与建设工程,以及加快农民增收的建议。     

中国政府投资对民间投资影响的统计分析

通过对北京和上海这两个比较有代表性的城市做地方数据分析和比较.传统理论中所述及的政府投资"挤出"民间投资或政府投资带动民间投资的现象在中国无法成立.政府投资与民间投资相关性较弱.故我国政府对民间投资采取政策手段调控会比采取政府直接投资手段更为有效.     

试析供应链视角下产业集群的良性发展

产业集群是近年来经济学界研究的热门现象,而对于供应链的管理与产业集群的结合研究,目前还比较少。笔者在对产业集群的内涵与实践理解的基础上,引入供应链式的产业集群的相关理论,提出了基于供应链视角下的产业集群良性发展的理论研究和实证分析。     

不同运动项目对中年女性身体形态和机能锻炼效果的研究

本研究采用不同的运动项目实验后发现,中年女性运动后的腰臀比指数、安静心率和血压与运动前相比明显下降.血压异常的受试者实验后收缩压和舒张压均明显下降,基本恢复至正常范围.表明科学的健身运动对预防肥胖、减缓心功能衰退,改善循环系统的生理功能有明显效果.     

Households’ Noncompliance With Resettlement Compensation In Urban China: Toward An Integrated Approach

Political scientists and economists argue that citizens decide whether or not to comply by weighing the benefits of compliance against possible costs from an instrumental perspective, while legal scholars focus on the procedures by which policy outcomes are generated from a procedural perspective, and sociologists emphasize people’s motives to reciprocate with other community members from a collective perspective. However, we still don’t know how these three perspectives can predict citizens’ noncompliance. Concentrating on the experience from mainland China, this work aims to develop a general noncompliance theory by integrating these approaches to explore why households are noncompliant with policies for resettlement compensation provided by local authorities in city regeneration projects. Based on a survey from a minority community in Xi’an and follow-up interviews, households with larger-sized houses, lower trust in local authority, and higher reliance on other community members are found to be more noncompliant with the compensation, which suggests that these three perspectives work together to predict citizens’ noncompliance. Implications for public accountability research in China are also discussed.     

Judicial independence and state-business relations: the case of Taiwan’s ordinary courts

The question of how ordinary courts in new and emerging democracies may gain judicial independence remains an understudied subject compared to its constitutional court counterpart. Through a case study of Taiwan, this article adopts and expands upon the concept of power diffusion from the extant literature, arguing that the growing power of Taiwan’s private corporate sector led the dominant political party Kuomintang (KMT) to grant independence to the ordinary courts as a means to check against this threat, because the excessive rent-seeking and corruption brought about by these empowered corporations were threatening the nation’s successful economic model and its rule of law. Also, due to the corporate sector’s growing influence on the ruling party itself, the KMT leadership had to devise strategies that can credibly commit to ordinary court independence, which would otherwise be reversed thereafter. This unique implication guides a qualitative empirical analysis that reinterprets the historical events surrounding the judicial reforms that took place in the mid-1990s. The results yield strong evidence in support of the theory.