社会中介组织的规范管理问题初探

目前我国社会中介组织发展中存在以下主要问题:缺乏现代市场经济理念,中介组织的建立不规范,中介服务市场区域人为分割现象严重,行为不规范。加强规范管理社会中介组织的对策:一是更新观念,充分认识发展中介组织的重要性,二是规范政府与中介组织的关系,健全独立的运转机制,三是在政府主导下,以行业自律为中心重组行业协会,四是取消政府人为分割市场的禁令,有步骤地建立统一市场,五是加强监管,公正执业。     

Beyond quota seats for women in the Tanzanian legislature

To assess the utility of quota experience in winning open seats, this article examined the factors explaining why only a small number of quota members of parliament (MPs) switch to non-quota seats in the context of Tanzania, where quota seats for women have been in place for three decades. Despite the socioeconomic and political forces offsetting the advantages of quota seats, special seats, if used effectively, are instrumental to winning constituency seats. To materialize a switch to a constituency seat, an early decision to run, strategic selection of a constituency, a track record of service to the target constituency, and mobilization of grassroots women are essential for special-seat women. The findings of this study, therefore, shed some light on how women’s parliamentary representation can move beyond the dependence on gender quotas.     

当代风险社会理论研究述评

1986年德国学者鸟尔里希·贝克的<风险社会>问世,"风险社会"成为理论界关切的热门话题,学者们对当代风险社会问题实质的指认有不同的理解,从不同视域提出了一些具有生长点意义的见解,取得了丰硕的成果和长足的进展,但研究中存在的一些问题也需要引起充分重视.本文意在分析这一理论进展,累积学术共识,以推进当代风险社会理论研究.     

面向对象的公共政策分析方法

通过对现有我国公共管理领域中的政策分析方法相关研究的梳理,在参照国外相关文献的基础上,提出了一种面向对象的公共政策分析方法.从理论与实践的角度表达了这种政策分析方法的优点和局限性.公共政策分析的对象几乎都是复杂系统,面对这种复杂的分析对象,只有通过从概念到流程的处理,从定性到定量化工具的使用,才能把公共政策所要面对的问题进行解构和优化,使之成为一种可操作的理论建构.特别是通过一个典型的应用案例,使面向对象的公共政策分析方法建立操作性的认知成为可能,从而对当前我国公共管理领域提供了一种可供参考的政策分析方法.     

论我国城市拆迁纠纷的法理价值

伴随着我国城市化进程的加快,城市拆迁纠纷作为一种当前中国社会矛盾的显著标志正在不断演绎着。探究此纠纷的产生原因,我们发现其牵涉的是各个主体间的利益冲突,进而导致主体间价值位序混乱。因此,城市中各利益主体唯有摆正价值位序,方可有效解决此类纠纷,从而实现现代性的跨越。     

SCM协议与我国的战略取向探析

在全球化趋势下,各国的经济发展需要相互合作、相互促进。为了保证公平贸易,WTO组织应运而生。本文主要分析了SCM协议的补贴与反补贴制度,以及SCM协议下的欧盟反补贴法,并从建立健全反补贴法律体系、加强管理和增加产业自身实力三方面探析了我国的战略取向。     

关注转型过程中的"新失业群体"

自进入20世纪90年代以来,青年失业问题日益严峻,根据联合国发布的<2003年度世界青年报告>数据显示,青年失业者已经占据了全球失业人口总数的41%,某些发展中国家的青年失业率甚至高达56%,青年失业问题已经成为困扰世界各国的社会问题.与此同时,我国的失业问题也面临着一个拐点——以失业下岗为主体的"老失业群体"达到峰值,"新失业群体"开始凸现.     

中国梦语境下的民生幸福探究

民生意指人民群众的生存、生计与生活。马克思的幸福思想成为中国梦的理论基础,中国梦成为马克思主义民生幸福理论中国化的重要内容。民生幸福则表达着中国梦至善的追求境界,成为中国梦的旨归,中国梦与民生幸福具有内在的统一性。追求民生幸福、实现中国梦的科学路径在于加强社会主义政治文明建设、经济建设、社会和谐建设、精神文化建设、生态文明建设,五位一体,实现中华民族的伟大复兴。     

Correlation Between Average Tissue Depth Data and Quantitative Accuracy of Forensic Craniofacial Reconstructions Measured by Geometric Surface Comparison Method

Accuracy is the most important factor supporting the reliability of forensic facial reconstruction (FFR) comparing to the corresponding actual face. A number of methods have been employed to evaluate objective accuracy of FFR. Recently, it has been attempted that the degree of resemblance between computer‐generated FFR and actual face is measured by geometric surface comparison method. In this study, three FFRs were produced employing live adult Korean subjects and three‐dimensional computerized modeling software. The deviations of the facial surfaces between the FFR and the head scan CT of the corresponding subject were analyzed in reverse modeling software. The results were compared with those from a previous study which applied the same methodology as this study except average facial soft tissue depth dataset. Three FFRs of this study that applied updated dataset demonstrated lesser deviation errors between the facial surfaces of the FFR and corresponding subject than those from the previous study. The results proposed that appropriate average tissue depth data are important to increase quantitative accuracy of FFR.