Reflective Interplay Between Self and Other: Textual/Sexual Space and the Cultural Meanings of AIDS in Hervé Guibert's To the Friend Who Did Not Save My Life

The article considers how the temporal distance has affected the cultural meanings of AIDS from the 1980s to the first decade of the twenty‐first century. It investigates the literary forms of the AIDS novel/autobiography, focusing on Hervé Guibert's novel To the Friend Who Did Not Save My Life (orig. A l'ami qui ne m'a pas sauvé la vie). Hervé Guibert (1955–1991) was France's leading AIDS novelist and photographer; he wrote a series of autobiographical novels following his own diagnosis in the late 1980s. Through a reading of the novel, the article shows how the connection between time and space (reflected through the concept of queer space) undermines the conventional narrator‐author relationship and extends the limits of normative autobiographical/fictional writing. The analysis also focuses thematically on the mental and physical social spaces available for sexually non‐normative victims of the AIDS epidemic. The article explores the role played by representations of queer spaces in the process of resisting the norms of both sexuality and textuality. In so doing, I argue that new reparative meanings and interpretations of this once highly “stigmatized sexual past” can be found, in relation both to the discussion of queer theories and to public reconsiderations of the cultural memories of the AIDS era.     

中国北方未成年人群牙龄推断研究

目的 运用Cameriere法和Willems法推断中国北方5～14岁人群牙龄,并比较两种方法牙龄推断的准确性.方法 收集西安交通大学口腔医院年龄在5～14岁的中国北方未成年人群拍摄的全口曲面断层片2000例,其中男性1000例,女性1000例.分别采用Cameriere法和Willems法进行牙龄推断,利用SPSS ...     

社会变迁与高校德育革新

高校德育在国际形势复杂多变、信息化趋势、社会转轨等社会生活巨大变迁的过程中面临着许多新课题。当前高校德育存在目标单一过于理想化、内容脱离现实、途径方法陈旧单调等诸多不足,革新高校德育应确立体现道德理想性与实践性统一的德育目标,树立尊重学生主体性的开放的现代道德教育观;适时更新德育内容,使道德理论与现实接轨;开发德育新途径,创新德育方法以增强德育实效性。     

唐以前盗罪之变迁研究

尽管名称不一,但盗罪无疑是古今刑事法律均极为关注的罪名,今人也习惯于以财产性犯罪来理解传统中国的盗罪。然而,在中国文字初创之时,“盗”其实是泛指“不正”“不当”之义的词汇;至战国时代,才被相对明确地用来指称侵犯财产的行为,但其“不正”“不当”之义也并未完全消失。此种日常语义的多层次性也影响到战国秦至汉代的法律对盗罪的设计,使盗罪一方面以非法取财为主旨,另一方面又保留着超越财产性犯罪之概念限定的可能,从而表现出一定的含义复杂性。至魏晋南北朝,立法者们虽试图对盗罪予以分化或净化,但由于“盗”字的日常语义依然具有多层次性,作为法律术语之盗罪的含义复杂性也无法彻底改变并最终遗留在唐律之中。     

From Identity Verification to Behavior Prediction: Ethical Implications of Second Generation Biometrics

In this article, we will compare ethical issues raised by first and second generation biometrics. First generation biometrics use characteristics readily visible to the naked eye to ensure that the person identified is the person he claims to be, whereas second generation biometrics focus on behavioral patterns with the aim of predicting suspicious behavior or hostile intentions. While the collection of biometric features for identification is visible to the person involved, capturing biometric features from a distance may go unnoticed. Our study of a range of U.S. and European projects of second generation biometrics, particularly of Future Attribute Screening Technology and Automatic Detection of Abnormal Behaviour and Threats in crowded Spaces, shows that if data subjects are not aware of the processing of their data, and if behavioral patterns are interpreted without any knowledge of the subject's will and motives, there are risks of discrimination and stigmatization. Thus, second generation biometrics raise some new ethical concerns besides issues of integrity, privacy, and data protection and further underscore the importance of the principle of informed consent in order to maintain public trust.     

非洲国家的生物多样性保护政策

生物多样性对于非洲国家具有重要意义。20世纪60~70年代以来,为了应对生物多样性危机,非洲国家一方面积极地回应、参予并推动全球和区域生物多样性保护的努力与进程,积极加强国际合作;另一方面在国内采取了诸如制定生物多样性保护政策和行动计划、建立保护区、鼓励地方参予等措施来保护其生物资源。非洲国家的生物多样性保护政策是非洲各国经济发展战略的重要组成部分,其成败在很大程度上决定着非洲国家能否实现经济的可持续发展。     

Moving beyond the law: foreign pressure and the politics of piracy in China

‘A book may be good for nothing; or there may be onlyone thing in it worth knowing; are we to read it all through?’(Samuel Johnson) This section is dedicated to the review ofideas, articles, books, films and other media. It will includereplies (and rejoinders) to articles, the evaluation of newideas or proposals, and reviews of books and articles both directlyand indirectly related to intellectual property law.

The Politics of Piracy – Intellectual Property in ContemporaryChina By Andrew C. Mertha, 2005, Cornell University Press Price:US$32.50, Hardback, ISBN: 0801443644. pp. 258   Criticism and proposed solutions surrounding China's ‘intellectualproperty problem’ in many cases have been     

当前美国“二元化”外交政策的表现、成因和走势

当前,美国外交政策明显呈"二元化"结构:一方是特朗普政府,另一方是美国现实政治。特朗普政府试图进行全球收缩、向盟国索取好处、发起贸易摩擦,其目的是休养生息,保证"美国第一"。受全球霸权惯性思维和商业利益驱使,现实政治又使美国不得不保持在相关地区的存在,拒绝放弃全球地缘政治利益。即使特朗普2020年连任总统成功,政府与现实政治间的博弈也不会停止,但两者之间的差距会有所收窄。     

浅谈网络舆论对侦查询问的影响

刑事案件发生后,网络上充斥着大量有关该案的信息,侦查人员接触这些信息,会形成偏见,以至在侦查询问中提出带有暗示性和倾向性的问题;而记忆是可塑的,信息误导效应会利用记忆的可塑性在证人不自知的情况下,改变其记忆;网络舆论的倾向性,也会影响证人的情绪和立场,影响证人的作证动机。     

中美核领域对话的回顾与展望

1月12日,美国防部长罗伯特·盖茨到访中国第二炮兵司令部.二炮领导会见盖茨一行并介绍中国核政策和核战略.盖茨邀二炮领导尽早访美.尽管没有6年前拉姆斯菲尔德首访二炮那样轰动,但此行仍受到美方高度重视.长期以来,美国一直把与我二炮的对话看成是两军交流的重要内容,认为是中国军事透明的具体表现,盖茨本人就是核领域对话的积极推动者.中美核领域对话[1]主要是指双方官员和学者围绕着核政策、核战略、核武器现代化等诸方面进行的交流活动.它从非政府层面延伸到政府层面,历时数载,但到目前为止结果不多.其原因是多方面的,如双方核力量水平相差甚远、双方核战略内涵与处延均有不同所指、两国理论界对核领域对话定义不同以及核对话动机与期盼也不一样,这些因素都直接影响到核领域对话.