《就业促进法》体现了社会公平的原则

《就业促进法》中的一个亮点是树立了公平就业的旗帜,这具体体现在《就业促进法》的第25～31条,该法第62条还规定了劳动者受到就业歧视时的法律救济途径。     

经济发展与经济增长

增长与发展是两个内涵不同的概念,但长期以来人们往往不予区分,结果导致经济发展步入有增长无发展或有发展无增长的误区。因此,仔细斟酌与体味两者的不同,绝不是经济学家的文字游戏,在实践上将两者有效地结合起来,对我国实现“十五”计划具有重要现实意义。     

在内地执行香港仲裁裁决的法律问题初探

内地和香港之间相互执行仲裁裁决安排是"一国两制"原则下有创意地解决两地之间执行问题的成功努力.它为在内地执行香港仲裁裁决提供了具体规则.这些规则应当与<民诉法>有关条款,及最高人民法院有关的司法解释、规则一起理解.两地为执行对等安排而制订的法律规则显示了某些不同特点.这些不同,一方面属于语言文字问题,另一方面属于立法方式和技术的差别.因此,两地应当作进一步努力,建立必要的基本解释规则.     

试论强化社会主义学院教学管理的四种意识

教学管理是社会主义学院一切管理工作的基本点和核心,因此,强化系统意识就是将教学管理视为一个“系统”而进行定性、定量分析;强化网络意识刚要注重培养既懂业务又掌握数字化等现代化手段的复合型教育家;强化反馈意识就是应该主动全面地向学院领导提供信息而做好参谋;强化开拓意识建设设置“教学模块”、“本职工作研究”等。     

民航安全隐患及其整治

改革开放以来 ,中国民航发展迅速 ,综合实力不断增强。正当人们憧憬着加入WTO后 ,中国民用航空市场有望成为继美国之后的第二大航空市场时 ,“4·15”、“5·7”空难的连续发生和美国“9·11”恐怖袭击事件等 ,使空防安全成为当前国际民用航空的中心议题。针对严峻的民航安全生产形势 ,中国民航总局组织开展了一系列安全大检查和全面整顿 ,初步遏制了民航安全形势恶化势头 ,保证了全行业的正常运转。然而 ,建立一支训练有素的空防安全队伍 ,确保民航安全 ,民航公安任重道远     

“通用试题库管理系统”设计的构思轮廓

本文从降低管理成本的角度着眼,就建立本校“通用试题库管理系统”进行了必要性和可行性研究。     

实体真实与法律程序的冲突及选择

<正> 莫晓芙(以下简称莫)。《中外法学》1989年第6期发表了袁红冰,徐友军的对话录,題目是"对我国刑事诉讼若干问题的认识"。你是否看了? 李心鉴(以下简称李);看了。北大未名湖畔青年学人的漫谈,挺有意思。莫;他们谈了不少问题,其中的一个问题还比较新,这就是刑诉中实体真实与法律程序的关系问题。李:说比较新,在国内确实.而在国外,很多年以前它就是一个倍受人们关注的问题了。在日本,它关系到刑诉制度的指导思想、目的、现代特色等刑诉法学中最重大的问题。莫:有那么严重?我对这个问题在国内刑诉中的表现挺有兴趣,你能先谈谈它在日本是怎么回事吗?     

地方公安与警政的落实

地方公安是警政实现的重要组成部分,地方公安工作关乎着整个警政工作的成败。在现代警政理念的指引下,我国的地方公安需要从多方面进行系统的社区警政改革。     

A Molecular Method to Detect Wound Cells in Bloodstains Resultant of Sharp Force Injuries for Crime Scene Reconstruction

Previous research by the authors on an animal model showed that bloodstains can contain additional information about their somatic origin in the form of wound cells. Bloodstains produced by a gunshot wound to the head were distinguished from bloodstains produced by a gunshot wound to the chest by testing the stains for a brain microRNA marker. In this study, the effectiveness of the technique was examined on blood drops shed externally from a stab wound to the liver of rat carcasses. Specifically, investigations were conducted on the liver microRNA marker, rno‐mir‐122‐3p, with the QIAGEN miScript System, and PCR analysis. Between the two stabbing methods used, 67% of the scalpel blades and 57% of the blood drops tested positive for rno‐mir‐122‐3p; however, other samples tested negative giving inconclusive results as to the wound‐of‐origin. The amount of the liver cells in the bloodstains appeared to be related to the extent of trauma.     

Perceived Relative Deprivation and Risk: An Aspiration-Based Model of Human Trafficking Vulnerability

While human trafficking often conjures up images of victims being taken by force, in reality, a minority of today’s slave population are physically abducted. Rather, a significant share of human trafficking victims are “pushed” (e.g., trying to escape crisis conditions) or “pulled” (e.g., pursuing the prospect of economic opportunities) into situations of high risk. This study focuses on those who are “pulled” into risky scenarios, assessing when individuals make decisions that may put themselves at risk. I assume that individuals are boundedly rational, and propose an aspiration-based model of decision-making, which predicts that increased salience in relative deprivation can lead individuals to be more risk-seeking, putting themselves and their children at greater risk for exploitation. Using both an original survey experiment and nationally-representative data in Nepal, I find that consistent with the theoretical model, perceptions of relative deprivation induce more risk-seeking behavior. This result speaks to the interaction between inequality and risk tolerance, and how economic and social forces that alter perceived relative deprivation can increase vulnerability to exploitation.