科莱特的植物情结——《克罗蒂娜在巴黎》与《克罗蒂娜的婚姻》中的森林意象

当科莱特提到乡间、动物、树林和田野时,评论家们的确有道理去论述作者的情感抒发,尤其是关于《克罗蒂娜在巴黎》和《克罗蒂娜的婚姻》这两部作品。我们在本文中所试图探讨的则是科莱特对植物的描写和她与乡间树林的情感联系,尤其是她对核桃树的迷恋。     

公安院校警体教师的能力构成因素

公安院校中警体教育是一门公安专业学科 ,警体教师与普通高校体育教师相比其专业特点尤为突出 ,文章从现代心理学对能力的理解入手 ,采用文献法、调查法、逻辑分析法 ,试图揭示警体教师能力的构成因素。     

Have Cities Shifted to Outcome‐Oriented Performance Reporting?—A Content Analysis of City Budgets

“Outcome” orientation has been emphasized in performance measurement and reporting in recent years. Using budgetary documents of the largest cities in the United States, this paper analyzes more than 4,800 performance measures reported by 21 cities to show that clear progress toward outcome‐oriented performance measurement has been made. It also shows that the selection of performance measures differs among types of municipal services and is driven partly by professionalism in city management and the influence of professional organizations. The paper concludes by discussing the implications of the findings and potential future improvements of performance reporting.     

浅谈全自动指纹识别系统管理及运用

“指纹自动识别系统”作为一种高科技手段 ,已经在刑侦领域得到了广泛的应用。在应用的过程中 ,一定要注意指纹采集、贮存、检索一体化 ,同时还要抓该项工作管理制度的落实与操作人员素质的提高 ;尤其是在检索时 ,更要注意指纹与案件的必然联系     

英法大部门政府体制的实践与启示

本文对英法大部门政府体制的理论起源、部门构成与演变、部门内外协调机制进行了分析,总结了其成功的经验和实施的制度基础,指出完善的市场经济、成熟的社会自治、政府职能的及时更新、配套改革措施到位是英法大部制成功运作的基础。与此相应,在我国推动相应的改革必须着力强化部门首长的协调与控制能力、围绕职能行使效率设计部门结构、推进相应的综合配套改革。     

Examining the Evolution of the Field of Public Administration through a Bibliometric Analysis of Public Administration Review

In 2015, Public Administration Review celebrated its 75th year of publication. For this milestone, the PAR Editorial Board selected the 75 most influential articles in the history of the journal and invited scholars to “revisit a selection of these articles” in order “to take stock of what these articles meant for the field.” Bibliometrics offers a complementary view of the history of a discipline and the evolution of its research and practice agendas through an analysis of its published literature. This article examines the changes over time in PAR from 1940 through 2013 in authorship: contributions, impact, gender composition, institutional and national affiliation, profession as scholar or practitioner, collaboration networks, and the status of the 75 influential articles. Through an extensive quantitative analysis of scholarly production, this article demonstrates PAR’s centrality to the discipline of public administration and its bridging role between public administration and political science.     

西方国际体系论探索——从科学行为主义到建构主义

自上世纪50年代以来,从最初的行为主义革命推动国际体系论的勃兴开始,国际体系逐步成为西方国际关系理论的一个核心概念和研究重点.本文对国际体系理论主要的学者及研究成果进行了梳理,从卡普兰、辛格等的行为主义研究到沃尔兹的新现实主义,继而到基欧汉的自由制度主义与温特的建构主义国际体系观.这些理论流派对国际体系提出了不同侧面的见解和观点,进而丰富和发展了西方国际体系论.     

从"利益攸关方"到"建设性合作者"--胡锦涛主席访美与中美关系

今年4月18日至21日,中国国家主席胡锦涛应美国总统布什的邀请,对美国进行了国事访问.这是中美关系中的一件大事.从西部的西雅图,到首都华盛顿,再到东部耶鲁大学所在地纽黑文,在为期4天的访问中,胡锦涛主席不仅与布什总统举行了实质性的、坦率的会谈,而且还接触了美国国会议员、州市官员、工商、学术、工人、学生等各界人士,访问著名企业和大学.在中美双方共同努力下,访问取得了重要成果.     

A Quiet Revolution or a Flashy Blip? The Real ID Act and U.S. National Identification System Reform

In 2005, Congress passed the Real ID Act despite decades of stalemate in reforming the U.S. national ID system. Using John Kingdon’s policy streams framework, the authors examine the development of reform ideas, the opening of a policy window and the shift in the national mood after the 9/11 attacks, and the legislative tactics by the George W. Bush administration that led to the passage of the act. The analysis illustrates the significance of policy entrepreneurship in national crises but also raises questions about the permanency of policy reforms and the ethical responsibilities of public administrators in such times.