我国商事主体登记制度相关立法检讨——以立法目的为理论尺度

商事主体登记制度的立法目的在于:就登记主体而言,其为登记主体公示经营身份、确立自身商誉的必要手段,是其维护合法地位、保障正常经营的必要方式;就交易相时人而言,其为保护交易第三人合法权益的重要基础和必要制度,为保护市场交易安全及社会公众利益的制度保障;就国家而言,其为国家对商事主体进行法律规制和行政管理的基本途径和重要制度,为其履行宏观调控等经济职能的辅助手段.以此为理论尺度,我国商事主体登记制度相关立法在立法形式、立法内容、程序建构等方面存在诸多缺陷.有鉴于此,我国商事主体登记制度宜采统一商事登记立法模式,主体资格与经营资格相分离的立法模式,形式审查立法模式、登记机关责任立法模式及司法监督立法模式.     

结果加重犯的构造模式探微

从内部来看,结果加重犯的基本构造模式在主观层面属于平行性罪过,即其中犯罪故意指向基本犯,犯罪过失指向加重犯,两种罪过相对独立。其客观层面又呈现出梯度质变关系,即在逻辑上看,基本犯所侵害的法益和加重犯所侵害的法益之间具有包容性的关系;从外部来看,结果加重犯的构造则凸显想象竞合关系,即基本犯和加重犯在外观上属于想象竞合犯的范畴。     

加强国际法对气候变化安全威胁的应对：减缓、适应、资金与技术援助

气候变化引发的安全威胁是国际社会必须正视和应对的大问题。应对这个问题必须通过国际法形式。本文从传统安全威胁和非传统安全威胁两个角度分析了气候变化可能引发的问题,阐述在国际公法、国际经济法、国际贸易法、国际金融法、知识产权国际保护等领域应如何全面、及时、有效地应对气候变化及其安全威胁,指出在这个问题上各国的共识与博弈。     

企业采购管理模式的优化研究——基于某大型国有电信集团的采购管理实践研究

随着经济全球化和市场经济的逐渐深化,电信市场的竞争日趋激烈,国内通信运营企业的利润越来越薄、成本压力越来越大,采购管理在国有企业内部逐步受到重视,进而引发了对于采购管理模式变革的研究以及理论层面的探索,在体制改革和国际化运营前沿的通信运营企业中表现得尤为明显.建议通过改善物资分类与采购方法匹配程度来优化采购管理模式,并采取切实可行的用于改进企业集团采购综合绩效的有益理论和有效方法.     

从法学角度看新型农村合作医疗制度建设

新型农村合作医疗制度是解决当前农民看病难、看病贵、因病返贫等问题的重要保障。目前我国新型农村合作医疗在制度设计层面存在诸多缺陷,严重阻碍了新型农村合作医疗制度发展。这其中的主要原因是缺乏完善的法律制度。因此要想提高新型农村合作医疗的效果,就必须从法制建设人手,尽快制定全国统一的《农村合作医疗法》,来保持新型农村合作医疗制度规范、有序、有效。     

FROM TRASH TO CASH

Summer used to be a slack seas on for Fu Yonglin, owner of Jiuyuan Plastic Products in Taizhou, east China's Zhejiang Province."We used to sell only a few dozen trash bins in summer/ Fu said.     

Healing Young Hearts

On Septem ber 1, 20-year-old Tenzin Chonyi decided to cele b rate her graduation by dancing with her friends in Lhasa, capital of Tibet Autonomous Region in southwest China. Her nimble steps showed no signs that she had gone through three major operations for a severe congenital heart disease.     

Accidental Diplomats

Guillermo Memo Mata realized a childhood dream in China.The former U.S. marine founded and coached China's first juvenile tackle football team in Shanghai, east China Teaching Chinese kids how to play U.S. football helps Mata stay grounded thousands of miles away from home.     

利多卡因在蛛网膜下腔和静脉注射致死犬体内的死后分布

目的比较利多卡因在蛛网膜下腔和静脉注射致死犬体内的死后分布特点。方法犬12只,其中6只经蛛网膜下腔,另6只经股静脉匀速注入利多卡因(5×15mg/kg)致死,迅速解剖动物,取大脑、侧脑室脑脊液、腰段脊髓腔脑脊液、不同脊髓节段(颈髓、胸髓、腰髓、骶髓),心、肺、肝、脾、肾、胆汁、尿、心血、周围血、注射部位肌肉和注射部位20 cm以外肌肉等脏器组织和体液,用气质联用法定性,气相色谱法定量检测其中利多卡因含量。结果蛛网膜下腔注射致死犬体内利多卡因的含量由高到低顺序依次为腰段脊髓腔脑脊液、骶段脊髓、胸段脊髓、侧脑室脑脊液、腰段脊髓、颈段脊髓、肺、肾、注射部位肌肉、心、大脑、脾、心血、肝、周围血、胆汁、注射部位20 cm以外的肌肉、尿;静脉注射致死犬体内利多卡因的含量由高到低顺序依次为肾、心、肺、脾、大脑、肝、周围血、胆汁、心血、颈段脊髓、胸段脑脊液、注射部位肌肉、腰段脊髓、注射部位20 cm以外的肌肉、侧脑室脑脊液、尿、腰段脊髓腔脑脊液、骶段脊髓。结论蛛网膜下腔注射致死犬背侧脊髓液中利多卡因含量最高,静脉注射致死犬肾脏利多卡因含量最高,此分布特征可为利多卡因麻醉意外法医学鉴定中入体途径的判定提供参考。     

Reconstruction of Criminal Defense System from the Field of "Trial-Centered" Litigation System Reform

The “trial-centered” litigation system reform, as a major task of China’s judicial reform, has drawn much attention due to its protection of the legitimate rights and interests of citizens as well as the maintenance of judicial fairness and authority. In the new-era background, the reform of the “trial-centered” litigation system will inevitably set new requirements on the litigation function, litigation structure and the judicial system as well. The perfection and reconstruction of the criminal defense system, as an indispensable part of the reform, is doomed to be an essential requirement concerning the realization of “trial-centered”. In a word, to perfect the criminal defense system is to reconstruct the lawyer defense system on the basis of a deep understanding of the connotation as “trial-centered”. To be specific, it refers to the following four aspects in the new judicial field as the full coverage of judicial field, the integration of configuration mode, the protection of subjective rights as well as the substantiation of functional effectiveness.