农村政策的微观视角：农户理论及其综合性分析对我国农村政策的启示

本文通过对经济人理性假设在农户理论中演变的分析,对经典的农户理论及农户是否理性进行了评析,目的是在遵循农户理性分析逻辑一致性的前提下,归纳出一个分析农户行为的综合性框架,这一综合性分析框架有助于我们对农户真实处境的描述和对小农进行改造应遵循的“微观视角”。     

Sino-US Relations： Dependence and Fragility

The twenty years after the end of the Cold War have witnessed a transformation of the mode of Sino-US relations from Security Issue-dominated to Complex Interdependence. Today, conflicts of interest between China and the US can be classified and resolved through normal channels, which protects the roots of good Sino-US relations instead of constantly placing them under threat. However, shifts in the relative power of the two countries, and shifting preferences in their interests continue to highlight the fragility of Sino-US relations. China needs to manage this fragile relationship carefully if it is to achieve its aim of a peaceful rise.     

The Core of China＇s Model

＂China＇s Model＂ is the outcome of China＇s political and economic development since China＇s reform and opening up and the globalization trend. It can be described as a dynamic framework of ＂One body with two wings＂, with Chinese Marxism as its core of guiding principles, and the interrelated spheres of political and economic development the two ＂wings＂ which grow from it. China＇s Model is not static, but the product of a continuous process of development. It represents a unity of opposites, blending national characteristics and international features.     

奥巴马外交：梦想与现实

奥巴马获2009年诺贝尔和平奖,令世人惊愕。奥巴马上台后并没有解决一起实实在在的国际冲突,只是提出了一套具有自由主义或理想主义的外交构想即获此殊荣,折射出当今国际政治一些重要领域的理念变化。冷战后欧洲大陆长期的和平环境使欧洲在诸如反恐、核威胁、环境问题等领域里形成自己的认知,奥巴马的外交构想迎合了这种心理期盼。然而奥巴马理想主义构想正面临朝核、伊核以及阿富汗等现实问题的挑战。     

企业如何加强应收账款的管理

应收账款,是企业因销售产品、材料、提供劳务等业务而应向购货方、接收劳务的单位或个人收取的款项,是企业的主要流动资产之一,其实质是企业向客户提供的融资性服务。形成应收账款的直接原因是赊销,而赊销是一把双刃剑,企业只有正确地运用赊销策略、合理确定信用政策,加强对应收账款的管理,控制应收账款可能产生的风险和损失,才能最大限度的享受应收账款带来的收益。一、我国企业应收账款的现状目前,应收账款在我国许多企业总资产中所占的比重越来越大。有关部门的统计数字显示,在我国上市公司最近两年年报中,超过60%的上市公司应收账款余额…     

抗美援朝战争中的停战谈判决策研究

本文重点探讨中国的"战争局部化"战略、志愿军作战目标的制订及其变化等因素--对停战决策的影响。中国军队入朝作战后进行的五次战役都伴随着停战谈判的考虑,有关停战的设想和条件也是不断变化的。有关的各种意见和决策始终联系着对"战争局部化"战略的理解、背离或贯彻。探讨停战谈判决策与探讨军事决策一样,都必须比较准确地理解中国决策层有关"战争局部化"的概念。     

Trends in Middle Eastern Politics

The politics in the Middle East has now entered into a new era from rigid, stagnant and stable period into a vibrant, unrest and conflict stage. This is not only a window of hope but also a thorny road, which can be called creative destruction. Facing new opportunities and challenges of its policies in the Middle East, China should promote research and discussion in depth.     

美日同盟中的自主——安全交易研究

美日同盟在自主-安全交易基础上建立,之后由于两国实力对比发生变化,美日的自主与安全诉求也发生变化,从而促使双方不断通过自主-安全交易协调利益。联盟成员的实力是自变量,其引起成员国自主、安全选择的变化为因变量,以此为基础,本文预设了美日联盟中自主-安全交易的三个问题假设:(1)日本自主扩张倾向明显,挑战自主-安全交易;(2)美国纵容日本自主扩张,调节自主-安全交易;(3)利益重合性是联盟自主-安全交易的基础。本文对这些假设进行了验证,总结出了非对称性联盟内国家自主-安全交易的一般逻辑。美日同盟得以不断调整并深化发展的原因不仅仅是美日出于各自国家利益的选择,更是美日之间互动交易的结果,美日通过自主-安全交易各取所需。     

南明与安南关系初探

南明初期,安南仍与南明政权保持了较好关系。随着清军逐步南进,安南开始改变对南明的态度。清军进入广西、云南后,虽然南明仍有永历政权,安南各政权已开始建立了与清朝的宗藩关系。这段历史反映了古代中越关系史中,不是正统观念,而是政治实力才是双方建立朝贡关系的基础。