胸外按摩致肋骨骨折法医病理学分析

目的　探讨胸外按摩致肋骨骨折特点。　方法　对 1990～ 2 0 0 0年间华西医科大学法医学院所做 30例胸外按摩致肋骨骨折的尸检进行法医病理统计分析。　结果　肋骨骨折男性 2 8,女性 2例 ,年龄为 18～ 6 8岁 ,胸外按摩骨折主要发生在疾病、电击伤、溺死及中毒病例 ,以第 6～ 9肋骨的腋前、中线骨折常见 ,多为左侧。　结论　胸外按摩与外伤所致肋骨骨折具有明显的区别。     

论学习型组织中领导行为的优化

与官僚制组织相比,学习型组织中领导行为关系更加复杂、行为主体的角色发生重大变化、行为过程的环境适应性大为增强、行为结果的目标导向性更为明显。优化学习型组织中的领导行为,应该结合学习型组织的特点,确定合理的评价标准,树立与学习型组织相适应的现代领导意识,优化领导行为与其主体和环境的关系。     

错位就业与人才培养

我国现行的用人政策与传统的人才培养机制之间的矛盾 ,导致社会上出现了学非所用的错位就业现象 ,这种现象既造成了国家教育经费的有效产出不足 ,同时也造成了我国人力资源的大量浪费。避免和扭转这种现象关键在于转变我国的人才培养机制 ,因此 ,必须淡化专业观念 ,制定“宽口径”的人才培养方略 ,同时要注重人才个性化空间的拓展 ,转变传统的教学制度 ,还要从根本上树立起终身教育的观念。只有这样 ,才能创造出一个和谐的有利于人才发挥创新能力的新空间。     

Order in the Steinhaus case

In April 1986, one-month-old Lance Tyler Steinhaus sustained serious injuries, attributed to abuse by his father, that left him comatose. His mother and his physicians agreed that he should not be treated aggressively. The Redwood County (Minnesota) Welfare Department obtained a temporary order restraining withdrawal of Lance's antibiotic therapy. Lance's mother and Dr. David Steinhorn, a pediatrician, appealed to the County Court to dissolve the temporary injunction. Judge George I. Harrelson in this decision denied their request on the grounds that both state and federal law establish that infants with life-threatening conditions have a right to medically-indicated treatment and that Lance Steinhaus had such a right because he was in a "vegetative state" rather than technically "comatose." [Editor's note: After conducting another hearing on Lance's neurological status, the court ruled on 18 October that Lance was irreversibly comatose and ordered only "comfort care."]