我国城乡居民收入分配差距的原因及对策浅析

经过30年的改革开放,我国城乡居民收入差距不但没有缩小,反而有一定程度的扩大.造成我国城乡居民收入分配差距是多方面因素综合作用的结果,扩大表面上是由于农民收入增长低于城镇居民,实际上,造成城乡收入分配差距主要是政治和经济原因.缩小我国城乡居民收入分配差距的总体思路:以增加农民收入和保障农民民主权利为目的,推进市场化改革并充分发挥市场机制作用,在国民经济总体协调发展中解决城乡收入分配差距问题.     

当前我国网络舆论监督存在的问题和解决路径

随着网络的发展,网络舆论监督已成为重要的监督形式,发挥着特有的监督功能.由于受各种因素的制约,目前我国网络舆论监督中还面临着诸多矛盾和问题.解决这些矛盾和问题,要求整合各种资源加强网络基础设施建设,综合防范网络舆论监督过程中的侵权现象,构建网络舆论监督机制,创新网络舆论监督的形式与方法.     

Reproducibility of Artificial Cut on Heel Area of Rubber Outsole

Randomly acquired characteristics (RAC) are seldom used for exclusion in footwear examinations because they can disappear owing to wear. To help examiners explain discrepancies in RAC, this study investigated the reproducibility of cuts. One cut was made on the heel area of each shoe outsole and then measured. Changes in cuts were statistically evaluated, correlations between their variations and the weight/height of the subject were assessed, and the Support Vector Machine was used for the first time to study their discrimination probability. Most cuts became larger at first and then became smaller. The solidities of most cuts increased after 21 days, and the variation in the cut and the subject's weight/height were negatively correlated. Although the discrimination probability declined as the cut aged, 77% of the same-source and 96.88% of the different-source cuts could be identified correctly after 6 months, indicating that cuts on the heel area are relatively reliable.     

mRNA在体液斑鉴定研究中内参基因的选择与应用

利用mRNA分析技术鉴定生物检材中各种体液斑迹的组织属性来源是近年来法医物证学的一个重要进展。终点逆转录PCR和实时荧光定量PCR技术是法医学实验室常用的mRNA检测技术,为保证实验结果的准确性,研究者通常选用组成性表达的管家基因作为内参,对不同样本提取RNA进行质控和标准化,以正确评估目标mRNA在各样本中的表达量。本文聚焦近年来使用mRNA分析技术进行体液斑迹组织属性来源鉴定的研究报道,对这些工作中内参基因的选择与应用效果进行综述。     

中共党内对于首次国共合作的争论及其结局

从建党到三大,中共在同国民党建立合作关系问题上,党内一直争论不休,与共产国际在国共合作方式上存在着分歧.虽然最终确立实行"党内合作"的方针,但实际问题未能彻底解决.国共合作以后,面对国民党右派渐趋反动,中共转为提议退出国民党,改"党内合作"为"党外联盟",因共产国际坚持中共留在国民党内的方针而未果.大革命的失败,引发人们对"党内合作"的争议,至今仍是一个研究话题.     

千金苇茎汤离子导入辅助治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期痰热郁肺证的临床疗效评价

目的：观察千金苇茎汤中药离子导入在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期（AECPOD）痰热郁肺证患者治疗中的的临床疗效。方法：选择AECOPD患者62例,辩证证型均为痰热郁肺型,符合本研究的纳入标准。将患者随机分为试验组和对照组,每组病例31例。对照组给予西医抗感染等西医治疗,试验组在试验组基础上辅用千金苇茎汤中药离子导入,疗程10日。观察治疗前后实验组和对照组患者,在中医证候积分、各项炎症指标（WBC、ESR、PCT、CRP）、CAT评估方面的变化情况。结果表明：两组患者中医证候积分、炎症指标、CAT评分,治疗后均有下降（P<0.05）,且试验组下降明显（P＜0.05）,统计学差异上有意义。结论：千金苇茎汤中药离子导入在一定程度上可以辅助治疗慢阻肺急性加重,有效控制患者肺部炎症、减轻临床症状、改善生活质量。     

To Build A “Harmonious World”: China’s Soft Power Wielding in the Global South

This study attempts to answer a new but important question in China’s foreign policy— how Beijing has wielded its soft power to construct its ideal of international order in the age of China’s rise. Before empirical analyses, this study tries to set up a conceptual framework on the relations between the idea of “harmonious world” and China’s soft power wielding in its rising process. Within this framework, this study examines a rising China’s foreign policies towards three targeted regions in the global south—Africa, East Asia, and Latin America. On the one hand, due to Beijing’s carefully-designed and soft power-based foreign policies, the global south has become an increasingly harmonious environment for Beijing to cultivate a favorable national image, exert its political influence on regional affairs, benefit its own domestic economic developments, etc. On the other hand, some problems such as the so-called “China’s New Colonialism” and the increased vigilance from the other powers have already began to challenge Beijing’s harmony in those regions. Sheng Ding is assistant professor of political science at Bloomsburg University. He received both his masters and doctoral degrees from Rutgers. His research interests include soft power in international relations; transnational identity in globalization; information technology and world politics; politics in Pacific Asia; Chinese politics and foreign policy; U.S.-China relations, etc. His research articles have been published by Pacific Affairs, Nationalism and Ethnic Politics and East Asia: An International Quarterly. The author would like to thank the anonymous reviewers for their useful comments on the draft of the paper.     

知识经济与经济全球化的新特征

知识经济的迅速崛起推动着经济全球化进入新的发展阶段,而经济全球化促进着知识经济在全球范围内的扩散,它们共同为现代经济发展提供了新的基础和模式.本文通过考察知识经济与经济全球化之间的相互关系,总结概括了当代知识经济条件下经济全球化的新特征,在此基础上得出了知识经济与经济全球化之间互动作用的若干关系.     

加强立法,彻底根治会计信息失真--谈新《会计法》的针对性

<会计法>是指导会计工作的基本大法,从1985年制订实施以来一直对会计工作起指导作用.本次重新修订会计法有它特殊的针对性,我们只有了解它的针对性才能比较准确地理解新法重修的目的和内容,从而更好地指导我们的工作.     

企业人力资本投资风险防范

企业获得人力资本最主要的途径就是进行人力资本投资.但任何投资都有风险,人力资本投资也不例外.提高人力资本投资的成功率,防范人力资本投资风险已成为是企业人力资源管理的一项重要目标.进行人力资本投资风险的分析,防范企业人力资本投资风险,对于经济全球化形势下正在成长的我国企业来讲具有广泛的现实意义.