大规模侵权救济问题研究

大规模侵权责任须符合侵权责任构成要件，可以被纳入侵权责任法的调整范围，且受害者众多，发生原因同一或同质，救济困难。从我国法制环境看，产品责任、药品责任和环境污染责任是主要的大规模侵权责任类型。目前对此种侵权损害的救济方式主要有大规模侵权损害救济基金、责任保险、惩罚性赔偿和举证责任倒置及连带赔偿责任。对于此四种救济方式而言，法技术上的可为之处主要在于认定此类侵害行为与损害结果之间的因果关系及被告之间的责任承担。在因果关系的认定上，应适用举证责任倒置规则，由被告证明其行为与损害没有因果关系。在责任承担上，由加害者在无法反证其不应承担责任的情形下，对受害者承担连带责任。     

赋予政府协议以法律效力——经济区域法制协作的又一途径

随着区域经济一体化的深入,如何协调地方法制成为迫切需要解决的问题。在各种协调方法中,地方政府间签订协议越来越受到人们的重视。应在借鉴国外政府协议法制化经验的基础上,通过法律手段赋予我国经济区域内一定级别的政府协议以法律效力,并对政府协议的签订主体、签订程序、效力等级、争端解决等问题进行法律规范。     

Equal Rights For Aliens

Giving green card holders nearly national treatment represents a milestone in China’s opening-up process China is rolling out the red carpet for permanent foreign residents,who will now in principle enjoy the same rights and shoulder the same obligations     

Between Death And Life

Organ donor coordinators have their work cut out for them in China Around an exuberant and gigantic banyan tree in Jitian Cemetery in Shenzhen, south China’s Guangdong Province, is a special plot reserved as the final resting place for more than 20 people who have posthumously donated their organs since 2006, including a two-year-old boy who drowned and several young victims of traffic accidents.     

Dealing With Imperfection

As the Chinese Lunar New Year(February 10 this year) approaches,doctors and nurses in the Anhui Provincial Children’s Hospital have one urgent wish:That the parents of an infant they just treated would come to the hospital to retrieve their daughter,nicknamed Yuanyuan-a name given to the baby by doctors. When Yuanyuan was found abandoned at     

抽象危险犯的扩张限缩与刑法谦抑性——兼评《刑法修正案(八)》的抽象危险犯立法

《刑法修正案(八)》将危险驾驶罪和生产销售假药罪规定为抽象危险犯,反映了风险社会下刑罚早期化的趋势,与刑法谦抑性发生一定的冲突。应当肯定修正案对抽象危险犯的扩张具有一定的合理性,但其扩张并非无边无界,为防止其过分扩张需要从立法论和解释论两方面对其施加一定的限缩。     

中国特色协商民主探析

“协商民主”概念虽然兴起于西方,但在中国语境下的协商民主无论从内涵、逻辑起点和发展路径上都有其自己的特点.基于协商民主理论在中国生长、发展的特殊性,现阶段的协商民主实践可以沿着正式的建制化协商、非正式的公民协商和以大众传播媒介为纽带的界面协商三种形态来拓展.     

谢长廷以“宪法”为主轴的两岸政治关系论述评析

谢长廷以“宪法”为主轴的有关“宪法一中”、“宪法共识”、“宪法各表”等两岸政治关系论述既有许多值得肯定之处，也存在着诸多问题与局限。其值得肯定之处主要表现在：是民进党阵营中相对务实、理性的政治主张；是他长期以来深度思考的心得汇整；是试图打开民共僵局的积极尝试；是化解台湾内部蓝绿对抗的有益探索；是摆脱绿营“逢中必反”思维的建设性主张。其问题与局限主要表现在：并未接受“一中”框架；并未放弃“台独”立场；带有折衷主义和模糊主义的双重色彩；论述逻辑有欠严谨和规范。今后谢长廷先生有待于从内容和逻辑两个方面对其论述加以进一步修正或完善，使其论述早日成为一个对两岸关系和平发展有所裨益的论述。     

试论延安时期陈云关于扩大党的群众基础思想

1937至1944年,陈云在延安担任中央组织部长长达7年之久.为取得人民群众对党的广泛拥护和支持,赢得战争的胜利,陈云提出许多关于扩大党的群众基础思想,认为扩大党的群众基础,首先要维护群众的切身利益,要注重发展非工农先进分子入党,关键是保持党的先进性.这些思想观点,不仅在当时具有重要的指导作用,而且对于新形势下扩大党的...     

China's Dilemma on Iran: between energy security and a responsible rising power

As international pressure on China's policy concerning its increasing investments in Iran grows, the Chinese leadership has to painfully balance its impulse toward energy and economic cooperation with Iran against other important interests, including enhancing its image as a responsible big country. After analyzing the evolution of China–Iran energy relations, this paper tries to answer the question of how China has responded to the intensification of US-led sanctions against Iran, what merits and shortcomings China's attempts to balance or reconcile its interests in Iran might create, and what options China can take to deal with a possible oil crisis.