Positive and Negative Emotions: Differential Associations with Sleep Duration and Quality in Adolescents

Despite positive and negative emotions being equally important predictors of adolescent wellbeing, research examining positive emotions is limited. In 4582 adolescents (69.4% females; age M?±?SD?=?14.55?±?1.74 years), we used structural equation modelling to examine associations between self-reported sleep duration and quality with positive affect, negative affect, and happiness, controlling for age and sex. Overall, sleep quality displayed stronger associations with all measures of emotions compared to sleep duration. Shorter sleep was more specifically associated with lower positive emotions (happiness, followed by positive affect), whereas poorer sleep showed stronger associations with negative affect. Protecting sleep duration may promote positive emotions and enhancing sleep quality may reduce mood disturbances. Future research could incorporate both positive and negative emotions to better understand adolescents’ wellbeing.     

Exploring the Effects of North–South and South–South Research Collaboration in Emerging Economies,the Colombian Case

International research collaboration (IRC) is associated with both positive and negative effects on the performance of research in emerging economies. While some authors claim that North–South collaborations improve scientific quality and visibility for Southern countries, others claim that it may entail the reorientation of research to comply with Northern agendas. South–South collaborations are thought to increase the focus on local affairs, therefore leading to a relatively small number of scientific international publications appearing in “high quality” journals. Research on the impact of IRC beyond publications in international journals has been neglected despite the importance of other products in knowledge creation. This research uses a broad range of scientific outputs to empirically assess such assumptions and explore the outcomes of IRC in Colombia. Results from multivariate regressions and nonparametric analyses show that, contrary to common assumptions, Colombian research teams collaborating with partners from the global South report higher scientific production, while those collaborating with Northern countries seem to contribute to local knowledge the most.     

Varieties of consumer credit data regimes: A regulatory governance approach

Credit markets are expanding, and with them also the automated, large‐scale commercialization of personal credit data. The increasing use of data and scores for commodified decision making lends greater urgency to the study of credit data regulatory regimes. This article promotes a comparative regulatory governance perspective as the basis for theory‐driven, multidimensional measurement. In order to measure consumer protection, we distinguish three different subregimes (collection, profiling, and use) and construct a two‐dimensional index of consumer protection (market restriction and user empowerment). We then assess the index and demonstrate its applicability and validity, building on empirical analysis of the regulatory regimes in the United States, France, Sweden, and Israel for the year 2019. Our approach points to a new direction in researching and measuring regulatory regimes in a comparative manner, which looks beyond national analysis toward an in‐depth understanding of other, equally important, levels of variation.     

Can Tourism Promote Inclusive Growth? Supply Chains,Ownership and Employment in Ha Long Bay,Vietnam

Inclusive growth is contested yet adopted by the World Bank to reduce poverty and inequality through rapid economic growth. Research has tested inclusive growth in sectors including agriculture, but few studies apply it to tourism which is significant for many developing countries. The paper interrogates tourism-led inclusive growth: supply chains, economic linkages/leakage, ownership, employment and expenditure. It draws from fieldwork in Vietnam where tourism has rapidly developed with partial economic benefits for local communities, but does not appear to fall within the inclusive growth paradigm. It is unclear if tourism-led growth will become any more inclusive in the short-to-medium term.     

中国文化软实力及其产业竞争力的SWOT分析报告

借助于SWOT分析方法来分析文化产业本身的一些深层次问题.有利于从产业经济学层面认识文化产业发展的内在规律和特点.运用SWOT分析模型,可以明确我国文化软实力发展及其产业竞争力提升所面临的竞争优势、竞争劣势、机会和威胁等.在合理假设的前提下,通过对SWOT矩阵的分析,将四要素相组合所设计出的在不同情况下提高我国文化软实力的发展策略,有助于为我国文化战略和政策制定提出建设性意见,推进我国文化产业的发展.     

中国行政法治三十年

改革开放的三十年就是中国行政法治发展的三十年。平稳的动力机制之下,行政法治稳步推进。对改革开放以来中国行政法治进行比较全面的考察并进行反思,以期引起学术界对中国行政法治更广泛和深入的思考。     

台金高速公路苍岭特长隧道群交通安全分析与管理思考

台金高速公路是沟通浙江腹地与东部的高速干线公路,它包含全长7,6公里的苍岭特长隧道群。苍岭特长隧道群交通安全管理的难点主要是：进出隧道视觉适应困难,特长隧道除险施救困难,坡道路段事故防范困难。落差路段加固设施困难,车流增加有效管控困难。对此应建立适应苍岭特长隧道群交通安全管理的警务机制,包括建立有效联勤联动机制,建立综合动态管控模式,优化复杂路段行车环境,净化路面整体行车秩序,布设立体安全宣传网络。     

马克斯·韦伯的法理型统治学说探析

在《经济与社会》一书中马克斯·韦伯阐述了理想类型的体系,其中有关统治的类型情况则集中地表。达了马克斯·韦伯关于统治类型的学说,魅力型统治、传统型统治、法理型统治是合法性统治的三种类型。探析马克斯·韦伯关于法理型统治及其基本条件的学说和观点,对推进社会主义法治国家的构建具有重要的意义。     

公安院校诊所式法律教学模式探讨

诊所式法律教学以培养学生的法律道德、职业责任和法律技能为核心,大大提升了法学教育的长效性,缩短了学校教育与社会实践的距离.公安院校法学教育引入诊所教学法,有利于培养公安大学生的权利意识,增强了公安大学生的程序意识,培养学生的社会正义感与责任心.公安院校可以从开设有公安特色的诊所课程、改善教师实践能力弱的状况、多渠道拓展诊所实习基地等方面推行诊所式教学.