法学范式引论

法学不是以方法的独树一帜而存在的 ,它表现为一个一个成熟的范式 ,这在法哲学领域更加明显。从事法学 ,首先和全部的工作 ,就是掌握范式 ,进而利用范式来发现和解决问题。范式由伟大的法学者独立或合力构建 ,法学经典著作是法学最重要的财富和学习范式最重要的根据。而为了认清范式 ,我们先要认清范式背后依靠的哲学。     

Differentiated childhoods: impacts of rural labor migration on left-behind children in China

This article draws on data from research that includes 400 children who lived separately from their migrant parents in 10 rural communities in China, to explore the deep impacts of rural parents' migration on the care-giving and nurturing of children left behind. It shows that parent migration has brought about multiple impacts, mostly negative, on the lives of children, such as increased workloads, little study tutoring and supervision, and above all the unmet needs of parental affection. Children's basic daily care and personal safety could become problematic since surrogate caregivers, mostly elderly, are usually exhausted with livelihood maintenance. With illumination on the family dysfunction in children's development due to migration-induced family separation, this article highlights the social cost to rural families of parental migration. Urbanization in developing countries is obtained at the expense of rural migrants and their families, especially children left behind. Further attention is required to improve left-behind children's well being within split family structures and interregional migration.     

律师党建工作中的问题、原因及对策

律师行业作新社会组织之一,在落实依法治国基本方略、建设社会主义法治国家的过程中发挥着重要作用。新事物也会带来新问题。找准影响和制约律师行业党建工作的问题和原因,加强和改进律师行业党建工作,对于深入贯彻落实科学发展观,坚持律师工作的社会主义方向,充分发挥律师工作职能作用,促进律师行业健康发展,都具有十分重要的意义．．一、当前律师行业党建工作存在的问题     

广西建设民族地区科学发展示范区的思考

把广西建设成为西部民族地区科学发展的示范区,是中央发挥广西"四个模范"作用、进一步提升广西战略地位的又一重大举措。广西应该从实际出发,充分发挥广西在民族地区跨越发展、科学发展、和谐发展和国际化发展等四个方面的示范作用,建设好民族地区科学发展示范区。     

民族认同与国家认同的整合模式研究

随着当今社会的快速发展,各个民族的利益诉求不断增加,民族问题不断涌现,导致认同危机的出现,这些严重损害了民族的团结,国家的安定.构建民族认同与国家认同的整合模式,是任何一个多民族国家发展所必须面对的一个重大可题.     

STR data for the AmpFlSTR identifier loci from an old settlement in northwestern Turkey

The polymorphism of 15 STR loci has been studied in a population sample of 193 healthy unrelated individuals from the population of Duzce, a city in the northwestern Turkey. The most valuable loci, from forensic point of view according to their power of discrimination values, were D2S1338, D18S51, FGA, and D19S433 where CSF1PO appeared to be the least powerful one. From paternity point of view, FGA, D21S11 were found to be the loci with highest exclusion value whereas D3S1358 and TPOX were the locus with the lowest exclusion.     

应税事实依据经济实质认定之稽征规则——基于台湾地区“税捐稽征法”第12条之1的研究

台湾地区税捐稽征法第12条之1课税构成要件之认定及明订举证之责任,将税捐稽征中已实行多年的实质课税原则条文化。当避税安排的法律形式与其经济实质不相符时,稽征机关认定应税事实应以实质经济事实关系及其所生实质经济利益之归属与享有为依据。由量能课税原则导出的实质课税原则,重经济实质甚于法律形式,是实现税捐正义的实质性手段,并不违背税收法定原则。稽征机关实质课税的自由裁量权理应谦抑行使,其以税捐负担的公平分配为原则,以不损害纳税人的合法权益为底限。稽征机关依据经济实质认定应税事实,应依法承担举证责任,纳税人依法应尽协力义务,否则,稽征机关有权推定应税事实。大陆《税收征管法》亦应增订实质课税原则。     

重新审视暴力手段的基本特征

揭示明确暴力手段的内涵,应当注意把握其基本特征。暴力手段的主观特征包括故意性、目的性两个方面,客观特征包括作为性、强制性、对象性三个方面。     

越南新农村建设政策实施的成效及看法

越南当代新农村建设政策主要包括设计乡级新农村模型建设规划、发展农村经济社会基础设施、调整经济结构、发展农村的社会事业、完善乡村治理机制等方面。自2008年开始实施以来,在越南新农村建设的11个国家重点指导乡取得了很大的成就。但越南新农村建设政策在执行过程中也遇到了很多困难。本文认为应通过发挥政府的导向作用、发挥基层组织和党员干部的主导作用、发挥农民的主体作用、发展农村经济等措施,提高越南新农村建设政策的实效。     

Catwalk Cuisine

Chinese stylist conquers the Big Apple Engaged in fashion over many years, Li Dongtian, well acquainted with designs from both the East and West, always does his own thing. The picky stylist is quite confident about his ideas. In his view, it is either all or nothing. The globally famed stylist, born in 1972, recently opened a restaurant called Lotus Blue, similar to the one he owns in Beijing, in down- town Manhattan.