Public sector innovation,e-government,and anticorruption in China and India: Insights from civil servants

Both China and India are adopting information and communication technologies to facilitate openness and transparency in their governments, and hence reduce corruption. Distinctive from their traditional anticorruption approaches, is the innovative e-government approach an effective solution to corruption in these two large developing countries? This paper addresses the question through comparative in-depth interviews with 44 mid- or senior-level officials in the public sector in these two countries. The first study of its kind, our research shows that civil servants in both countries overall think positively about transparency and technology in reducing corruption. However, to what extent these innovative measures will be effective is conditional on various factors, such as political willingness, income inequality, and infrastructure readiness. What is worth noting is that the Chinese respondents were more positive regarding the role of transparency, whereas the Indian respondents were more positive about the role of technology, which may reflect the different facilitators of corruption and the constraints of anticorruption in China and India.     

台湾地区公诉权制约机制及其借鉴意义

近年来台湾地区的刑事诉讼经历了重大的改革,其公诉权制约机制较为完善。对于检察官不起诉、缓起诉处分,立法设置了再议制、交付审判制进行监督和制约,防止检察官滥用不起诉权;对于检察机关的起诉则在审前以起诉审查制进行制约,防止未达起诉法定门槛的案件进入审判。对于大陆来说,其公诉权制约机制有很大的借鉴意义。大陆也应设立公诉权的司法权制约机制,对于检察机关的起诉和不起诉都应最终由法院来进行审查和制约,以保证公诉权合法行使。但对于台湾地区公诉权制约机制的不足之处,借鉴的同时需予以改进。     

国内外青年志愿者工作机制比较研究

我国青年志愿者活动在近几年特别是2008年的北京"奥运会" "残奥会"期间有了极大的发展,但相比较于国外发达国家仍存在很大差距.笔者就国内外的青年志愿者活动组织机制、培训机制、评估机制、激励机制、保障机制等方面进行比较分析,希望对我国青年志愿者活动的发展提供理论和实践意义的帮助.     

A health management research on the insured group who participate in medical insurance

Taking the insured group who participate in medical insurance as the main subject, Wendeng city carries out the health management and establishes health files for the insured. Through the free health checkup for the high-risk group, the targeted health interventions are conducted according to the physical examination results of those people, and relative health education has achieved satisfying effects. The health education in different western countries has been carried out for more than 20 years, which accumulates a wealth of experiences. However, health education in China has not yet gained sufficient attentions, and to develop the domestic health education becomes an imperative task at present.     

"中国社会转型与多民族语言文学发展关系"研讨会综述

2009年4月9-12日,由暨南大学文学院中文系主办、贵州民族学院协办的"中国社会转型与多民族语言文学发展关系暨少数民族语言文学学科建设"研讨会在暨南大学召开.来自全国各高校、科研单位的50多名学者相聚花城,就多族群语言文学多元化学术空间的建构、转型期多族群文化身份与民族国家认同等议题展开了热烈的研讨.     

论我国的刑事指定辩护制度

刑事指定辩护制度是我国刑事辩护制度的重要组成部分．该制度的完备程度直接关系到被追诉者的辩护权能否得到充分保护、刑事诉讼程序的公正性能否得到体现。目前我国刑事指定辩护制度存在一定的不足．因此有必要结合立法和司法实践进行分析,以期进一步完善。     

加强公安队伍职业化建设的几点思考

公安队伍职业化建设是公安工作走向现代化、社会化的一个必然变迁过程和形态,具有相对严格的构成要素。推进公安队伍职业化建设,必须大力加强政治建警,理顺组织管理体制,健全教育培训机制,优化监督惩戒机制,推进公共关系建设。     

工会干部系统型培训模式多元化特性初探

2010年是"十一五"工会干部教育培训规划的收尾之年,同时也是筹划"十二五"工会干部教育培训规划的关键时期。系统型培训模式是目前国外企业较多使用的一种高效的培训模式,在体现工会干部培训多元化特性前提下引入这种培训模式对提高教育培训质量、培养高素质工会干部队伍、推动工会工作创新发展具有重要意义。     

浅谈体育游戏在中学体育与健康课教学中的运用

体育游戏对于促进学生智力的发展,促进学生身体的生长发育,培养运动兴趣具有重要意义,对于提高中学体育与健康课的教学质量,顺利完成教学任务,具有积极的作用,体育游戏是进行中学体育与健康课教学的手段之一,是体育与健康课教育的重要方法。根据游戏的特点和价值,结合中学教材内容,正确科学选择游戏并合理组织实施,既能充分调动学生的情趣,又能很好地辅助教学任务的完成。