当代云南边疆民族地区毒品犯罪发展轨迹研究

自改革开放以来,随着境外“金三角”毒品的生产和渗透呈不断上升趋势,使云南早已禁绝的毒品祸患死灰复燃,愈演愈烈,成为当前云南最突出的社会问题。30年来云南毒品犯罪大致先后经历了三个阶段和三次毒潮,所涉毒品种类、数量及境外毒源形势的不断变化而具有各自不同的特点：上世纪80年代传统毒品鸦片时期、90年代精制毒品海洛因时期和21世纪初期新型毒品冰毒时期。分析研究云南三十多年的毒品发展轨迹,有助于对未来十年云南毒品犯罪趋势作出预测。     

现场勘查制度法治化分析

随着社会科学技术的发展,现场勘查水平有了很大提高,但在实践中仍然存在很多问题。笔者从现场勘查制度的现状及存在问题着手,分析问题存在的原因,并针对如何完善现场勘查制度提出宏观设想及微观措施,希望能对现场勘查工作产生积极的影响。     

冬季且被严重焚烧的尸体上也会有昆虫

一例凶杀案件发生于广东省最冷的1-2月,尸体经过了焚烧至大部分组织炭化,但在该被害者身上仍旧发现了蝇类昆虫,应用这些昆虫的发育进度准确的推断出了死亡时间。与其它季节未经过焚烧的尸体比较,该现场昆虫的种类、数量均明显减少,昆虫也主要分布于尸体下方避风处的腐败物质中。另外,在该尸体上片状分布着一层霉菌,这些霉菌的状态显然有时间相关性,提示我们通过对霉菌的研究也能找到死亡时间的线索。     

The Australian Right in the “Asian Century”: Inequality and Implications for Social Democracy

ABSTRACT

This article analyses the policy discourse of Australian right-wing governments, exploring how such governments have combined neo-liberal economic policies with social conservatism, populism, cultural nationalism and forms of authoritarianism. It also examines the resulting response of social democratic political parties. As a predominantly Western country situated in the Asia-Pacific region, Australian experience offers interesting insights into the domestic politics of right-wing governments facing the changing geo-political and geo-economic imperatives of the “Asian Century.” Conservative Australian governments have reasserted traditional Anglo-centric national identity and used competition from key Asian countries to further justify market-driven policies, reduced welfare benefits and reduced industrial relations standards. The social democratic Australian Labor Party has responded to right-wing government policy by placing an increased emphasis on challenging social and economic inequality. However, Labor’s own plans for equitable economic growth potentially underestimate the challenges posed by the intermeshing of the Australian and Asian economies and provide insights into the dilemmas that a changing geo-economics poses for Western social democracy more broadly. Meanwhile Australian conservatism is facing not just challenges from its social democratic opponent but also from far-right populist forces critical of globalisation.     

简析传播理论在心理战中的运用

传播学中的传播理论长期以来对心理战的理论研究、实践运用具有很大的启示作用。传播中介理论中的“守门人”理论和意见领袖理论使心理战特别是大众传媒心理战更加注重中介因素的影响;传播的受众理论使心理战的信息传播更加具有针对性;传播的效果理论使心理战的策略和技巧不断成熟;传播的批判理论不仅使心理战上升到战略层次上,而且成为发展中国家心理战防御思维的主要理论支撑。     

油漆物证检验中血液干扰的去除

对一起交通肇事逃逸案件中死者衣服上油漆碎片与嫌疑车漆片的成分进行比对检验。红外光谱检验结果显示,死者衣服上沾有血迹区域提取的油漆碎片与其他部位提取的油漆碎片谱图有差异。对凝固的血迹进行检验,发现差异可能来自于血液污染。通过红外光谱差谱技术将血迹区域提取的油漆碎片的红外谱图进行处理,所得谱图与衣服上其他区域提取油漆的红外谱图无明显差异,证实死者衣服上只有一种油漆,且与嫌疑车漆片成分相同,这为证实嫌疑车的肇事事实提供了科学依据。     

民事裁判文书上网公开的边界问题探究——基于司法知情权与个人隐私权的冲突与平衡的考量

裁判文书公开是司法公开的核心,裁判文书上网公开又是目前裁判文书公开的重要形式。虽然裁判文书上网公开的普遍性和便捷性能满足公众对于司法知情权的需求,但不可避免在一定程度上会对相关人员的隐私权造成侵害。互联网的广泛应用为裁判文书公开提供了良好的载体,但也使得知情权与隐私权的碰撞更为激烈。通过比例原则和可分割性原则,对于涉及个人隐私的不同情况进行区别对待,并赋予当事人充分的程序保障权,以此对裁判文书上网公开中的知情权与隐私权的冲突予以平衡。     

Failed Governance: A Comment on Baker and Griffith's Ensuring Corporate Misconduct

This essay evaluates Baker and Griffith's book, Ensuring Corporate Misconduct, as a contribution to the social science literatures on regulation and governance, risk, and insurance. Previous social science work on insurance often took an “insurance on the ground” perspective comparing how insurance actually works with the theory of insurance and scrutinizing the actions of insurers as well as the actions of their policyholders. In line with this perspective, Baker and Griffith find that directors and officers (D&O) insurers do not actually charge premiums that vary with risk or monitor the actions of the officers and directors covered by the insurance. Because insurers and governments share governance tasks (a point Baker makes elsewhere), insurers' failures in fact amount to “failed governance” of the corporate world.