排序方式: 共有53条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
Dina M. Siddiqi 《亚洲事务》2018,49(2):238-258
How do we understand the 15th amendment of the Bangladeshi Constitution that restored the principle of secularism and simultaneously (re)inscribed certain populations as outside the cultural nation? I approach this question through a close reading of the Constituent Assembly debates of 1972. The precarious state of minorities, I contend, is not a symptom of an incomplete or failed secularism but a feature of the violence inherent to the nation-state form. The Bangladeshi example suggests not only that minority is a profoundly unstable category but that some minorities are visibly critical to national self-fashioning while others must be invisibilized as national others. 相似文献
22.
23.
24.
25.
Political Competition,Agenda Power,and Incentives to Innovate: An Empirical Examination of Vested‐Interest Theory
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《政策研究评论》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Dina Balalaeva 《政策研究评论》2015,32(4):413-442
Technological innovations are by no means Pareto‐improving. I build on the argument that incumbent innovators can use political means to block rival innovations by emphasizing that the competitiveness of political system and some political institutions may diminish their ability to do so. I specify an institutional mechanism of agenda power, which provides newcomers with an improved ability to enter the game. The number of agenda power holders varies significantly among political systems, electoral systems, and administrative structures. With a sample of about 100 countries and across 20 years I show that politically competitive regimes, majoritarian electoral rules, and federal structures supply more holders of agenda power in comparison to their counterparts and, other things being equal, produce more innovations. 相似文献
26.
The majority of research on intimate partner violence (IPV) has addressed male-to-female violence, although a small but growing
body of literature has developed that explores males victimized by female partners. This study used data from the National
Crime Victimization Survey from 1987 to 2003 to examine male victimization by comparing the nature of violence to female victimization
and by exploring the effect of perpetrator arrest on preventing revictimization. The sample was comprised of 2,462 female
and 298 male victims. Study variables included gender, arrest, revictimization, type of violence, injury, and use of a weapon.
Results showed that men were victimized by IPV less frequently than women and received fewer injuries, although they were
more likely to experience more severe violence. Police arrested female perpetrators, but generally only if injury was involved;
however, arrest did not reduce male victims’ chance of revictimization. 相似文献
27.
28.
Rich Gilman E. Scott Huebner Lili Tian Nansook Park Jenny O’Byrne Miriam Schiff Dina Sverko Heather Langknecht 《Journal of youth and adolescence》2008,37(2):142-154
Although numerous cross-national studies have assessed life satisfaction among adults, similar studies using adolescent samples
have been rare. To address this shortage of research, a total of 1338 youth adolescents from two individualistic nations (Ireland,
USA) and two collectivistic nations (China, South Korea) were administered the Multidimensional Students’ Life Satisfaction Scale (MSLSS: Huebner, 1994) to assesses general life satisfaction and satisfaction with family, friends, school, self, and living environment. Responses
were analyzed to assess potential cross-national differences in (a) mean levels of life satisfaction, and (b) response styles,
specifically acquiescence and extreme responding. Mean scores revealed positive ratings by adolescents from all four nations
across all domains, with the exceptions of satisfaction with school experiences (Ireland, South Korean, USA), living environment
(China, South Korea), self (South Korea), and general life satisfaction (South Korea). Results also revealed significant response
style differences across all MSLSS domains. Significant gender and gender-by-nation effects were observed for both mean score
and response style differences, although the effect sizes were small. The implications of these findings were discussed, particularly
with respect to “individualistic” vs. “collectivistic” cultural differences.
Rich Gilman is Associate Professor in the Department of Educational and Counseling Psychology at the University of Kentucky.
His research interests include positive well-being among youth, perfectionism, and socially ostracized adolescents.
Scott Huebner is Professor in the Department of Psychology at the University of South Carolina. His research interests involve
the conceptualization, measurement, and implications of positive psychological well-being constructs among youth. He is a
fellow of Division 16 of the APA and the International Society for Quality of Life Studies.
Lili Tian is Associate Professor at South China Normal University. She received her Ph.D. in psychology from Beijing Normal
University. Her major research interests include adolescent's school well-being, acculturation of immigrant children and personality
assessment.
Nansook Park is Associate Professor at the University of Rhode Island. She received her Ph.D. from University of South Carolina.
Her major research interests among youth include character strengths and virtues, positive experience and life satisfaction
and how they are related to well-being, family functioning, health and education.
Jenny O’Byrne received her BA in the Department of Counselling & Psychotherapy from the Dublin Business School. Recent research
interests focus on child and adolescent development, and she recently completed her pre-clinical training in psychoanalytic
psychotherapy with the Lincoln Centre in London.
Dina Sverko is a research assistant at the University of Zagreb (Croatia). She received her Ph.D. in psychology from the University
of Triest (Italy). Her major research interests include personality assessment and health psychology.
Miriam Schiff is lecturer (equivalent to Assistant Professor) at the Hebrew University School of Social Work and Social Welfare
in Jerusalem. Her major research interests include trauma and substance use, and general mental health among adolescents in
clinic settings.
Heather Langknecht received her Ed.S. from the University of Kentucky in 2004. She currently works as a school psychologist
at Virginia Beach Public Schools (Virginia). Her primary research interests are cross-national quality of life issues among
children and youth. 相似文献
29.
Dina Rezk 《Intelligence & National Security》2016,31(2):224-245
Despite revived notions of a ‘cultural divide’ between East and West, Edward's Said's ‘Orientalism’ has received little attention from scholars of intelligence and diplomacy. This article brings to light for the first time a number of recently declassified documents of a different nature to usual assessments produced by Anglo-American analytic bodies: those focussed primarily on the issue of ‘national character’. Using and critiquing Said's thesis of Western ‘Orientalism’ it reveals some critical and enduring conceptualizations articulated by the diplomatic and intelligence community about Arab culture such as the role of Islam, rhetoric, political motivation and notions of ‘honour’. Such a critical approach demonstrates how diplomatic and intelligence history can also be a history of culture, ideas and institutional mentalité. 相似文献
30.
In addition to hosting a large population of refugees and displaced persons, Lebanon is home to an estimated 200,000 to 300,000 migrant domestic workers. Under Lebanese law, domestic workers fall under the kafala, or sponsorship, system. Existing literature has focused on the legality of the kafala system and the ensuing human rights violations resulting from workers' exclusion from Lebanese labor law. Based on fieldwork conducted in 2016, this article argues that migrant domestic workers in Lebanon have defied their spatial, social, and legal exclusion by organizing collective resistance, triggered in part by the July 2006 Israel-Lebanon war. 相似文献