非政府组织工作人员受贿问题研究

现代社会的发展和公共行政改革的深入,赋予了非政府组织在国家和社会事务管理活动中的重要地位,其工作人员利用职务之便,实施的收受财物为他人谋取利益的行为,具备受贿的性质。由于现行法律规制的缺漏,导致了理论和实践上的困惑。考察并借鉴国外有关受贿犯罪立法规定的合理之处,结合我国刑事司法实际的需要,建议增设以非政府组织工作人员为规制对象的受贿罪名,进一步完善受贿犯罪立法。     

猪和野生动物源大肠杆菌及沙门菌中磺胺类药物耐药基因的检测

对从四川省10个规模化猪场和16种野生动物的粪样中分离鉴定出的67株大肠杆菌、57株沙门菌进行了药敏试验。结果,猪源和野生动物源分离菌对磺胺类药物的耐药率分别为72.0%(72/100)和29.2%(7/24)。根据GenBank中登录的序列,设计了3对特异性引物,对磺胺类药物的耐药基因Sul1、Sul2、Sul3进行了三重PCR检测。在这124株细菌中,Sul1基因的检出率最高,为47.6%(59/124),Sul2基因的检出率为17.7%(22/124),Sul3基因的检出率为18.5%(23/124)。药敏试验结果与基因检测结果的符合率为89.9%。     

行政法比例原则与和谐社会建设之关系浅析

随着我国依法行政与构建和谐社会目标的推进,比例原则的重要性日益凸显.从溯源和目的上看,比例原则的价值追求与和谐社会的内核完全契合.尽早引进比例原则作为我国行政法的基本原则并将其具体运用到实践中对于构建和谐社会有着极其重要的意义.     

《物权法》与法治政府行为理念的塑造

《物权法》的制定和出台是我国法治建设中的大事,它对法治政府行为理念将产生的影响表现在:确立国家、集体和私人财产权的平等保护观念,保障市场经济主体平等参与竞争;增强私有财产的保护意识,维系公益与私益的恰当平衡,构建完善的控权和权利救济机制;倡导高效利民的服务理念,精简机构,提高效率,积极履行职责,提供优质服务;深化对有限管制的具体认识,转变管理方式,从传统上的微观、直接管理转向宏观、间接管理。     

“We Were Not Merely Participating; We Were Leading the Discussions”: Participation and Self-Representation of Refugee Young People in International Advocacy

Abstract

There is increased commitment to the participation and self-representation of people with lived experiences as refugees and asylum seekers in advocacy, especially at international, high-level events. However, we know very little about what opportunities and challenges such processes present. This paper reports on findings from a research project on youth participation and self-representation at the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in collaboration with two young women and two young men from refugee backgrounds who live in Australia. We contribute new perspectives to contemporary debates on the potential for participation and self-representation in high-level consultations to effect policy change.     

Chemical signature of ecstasy volatiles by comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography

A method for ecstasy volatiles 'signature' analysis based on two-dimensional gas chromatography separation and time-of-flight mass spectrometry detection (GC×GC-TOFMS) is presented. Organic impurity volatiles were extracted by head space solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME). The final column phase choice of the four different column combinations tested was a low-polarity 5% phenyl polysilphenylene-siloxane coupled with a polyethylene glycol phase, which best displayed the complex impurity profile. Second dimension ((2)D) retention time reproducibility was found to be about 1% RSD, and area reproducibility of SPME sampling was just over 5% RSD for compounds with S/N ratio of about 100. High similarity of TOFMS spectra of impurities was obtained against commercial MS libraries. 16 components from the two-dimensional profiles were selected for comparison of the 24 ecstasy tablets, most of which proved to be benzodioxole derived compounds. All tablets were correctly classified in eight groups according to their post-tabletting characteristics, when appropriate data pre-treatment was applied. Principal component analysis revealed clustering of samples according to the country of origin. Samples from Macedonia were elevated in N-formyl-MDMA and N-acetyl-MDMA while samples from Australia were elevated in 3,4-methylenedioxypropane and 3,4-methylenedioxyacetophenone. Furthermore, three components were found to be unique for one of the source countries. The additional separation of components on the (2)D column, increased response due to modulation, high acquisition rate with full mass spectra using TOFMS detection, and MS deconvolution extend the possibility of detecting additional markers and route-specific components, especially of low abundant, polar components.     

《刑法修正案(八)》解读

全国人大常委会于2月25日通过了《刑法修正案(八)》,这次对刑法的修改,是我们国家刑法史上非常重要又十分重大的一次修改。它在刑法理念和刑法制度方面都有理论和实践的创新。跟大家一起来研究学习这样一个法律修正案,对我而言也是一次很好的对刑事立法工作的回顾和总结。《刑法修