中药外敷对哮喘豚鼠肺组织IL-5基因表达的影响

目的:探讨中药循经敷贴治疗哮喘的作用机制。方法:采用Hutson法复制豚鼠模型,治疗组隔日诱喘后用中药敷贴30 m in,对照组隔日诱喘后采用9.0 g/L氯化钠注射液浸润纱布敷贴,比较记录诱喘潜伏期时间。两周后处死豚鼠,取肺组织,用半定量RT-PCR法比较IL-5 mRNA的表达。结果:中药循经敷贴能显著延长豚鼠诱喘潜伏期,下调哮喘豚鼠肺组织IL-5 mRNA的表达。结论:抑制炎性细胞因子IL-5 mRNA的表达可能是中药循经敷贴治疗哮喘的重要机制之一。     

科学发展观开拓了马克思主义发展理论中国化的新境界

社会主义社会的发展问题,是马克思主义执政党治国理政必须给予科学回答的重大问题.党的三代中央领导集体把马克思主义基本原理创造性地运用于社会主义建设、改革和发展实践,推进了马克思主义发展理论的中国化.科学发展观坚持与时俱进,把马克思主义发展理论的中国化推向一个新的境界.     

穿越国境的缪斯——从冯乃超诗歌看法国象征主义在东方的变形

一象征主义，敬请光临 象征主义，“它是一种表达思想和感情的艺术，但不直接去描述它们，也不通过与具体意象明显的比较去限定它们，而是暗示这些思想和感情是什么，运用未加解释的象征使读者在头脑里重新创造它们。”     

Parent-adolescent congruence for adolescent substance use

Parental reports of adolescent substance use were compared to the adolescents' self-reports using identical scales. Congruence was defined as exact agreement on whether adolescents were current users, ex-users, or never-users. Both parents were found to be less accurate in predicting their adolescents' alcohol use compared to cigarette or marijuana use. Single mothers were significantly less likely to be congruent than were mothers from two-parent households. Mother and father congruence on all substances was unrelated to the adolescent's sex, race, or after school employment. For both parents, congruence for adolescent marijuana use was significantly related to the age and GPA of the adolescent. Congruence may also reflect important properties of family functioning, as significant relations were found between both adolescent and parent ratings of family cohesion and parent-adolescent congruence on perceptions of marijuana use.This research was supported by Grant DA03706 from the National Institute of Drug Abuse (Hyman Hops, Principal Investigator).Jennifer Langhinrichsen is a doctoral candidate in psychology interested in adolescent and family interactions. The other authors are psychologists or data analysts working on family influences on substance use and mental health.     

First-Year College Student Affect and Alcohol Use: Paradoxical Within- and Between-Person Associations

Based on 10 weekly telephone interviews with first-year college students (N=202; 63% women; M=18.8 years, SD=.4), within- and between-person associations of positive and negative affect with alcohol use were examined. Multi-level models confirmed hypothesized within-person associations between weekly positive affect and alcohol use: Higher positive affect weeks had greater alcohol consumption, more drinking and heavy drinking days in the same week, and less plans to drink the following week. However, between-person, average positive affect did not predict individual differences in alcohol use. The negative affect—alcohol use association was complex: Within-person, higher negative affect was associated with less drinking days but between-person, with more drinking days; lability in negative affect was associated with greater average alcohol use and more drinking and heavy drinking days. Health promotion efforts for late adolescent and emerging adult students are advised to recognize these paradoxical effects (e.g., promoting dry celebratory campus-events, strategies to manage negative mood swings).

大学生网络依赖状况分析--基于南京六所高校的问卷调查

本文基于南京六所高校问卷调查所获得的数据,力求从多角度多层次展现当代大学生网络依赖的状况.调查结果显示,大学生网络依赖程度在性别和学科上有明显的差异女生比男生的网络依赖程度轻;文科生比理科生的网络依赖程度轻.调查还显示网络依赖程度不同的大学生在网络行为和态度上也有明显差异.另外本文还试图研究网络依赖程度与人际交往之间的关系.     

对物权法草案（征求意见稿）的不同意见及建议

物权定义建议增加排他性效力;建议修改物权定义、不动产登记簿的证据资格、不动产登记的善意保护的效力,登记机构的过错责任、占有改定、水资源属于国家所有、野生动植物资源属于国家所有,公共设施属于国家所有,善意取得、承包经营权转让、抵押等条文;建议增加关于宗教财产归属、取得时效、营业质权等规定;建议删除第三十九条、第四十二条关于物上请求权之规定,删除第十五章即居住权的规定。     

实践党的宗旨全心全意为人民服务

党的全心全意为人民服务的宗旨,在不同的历史时期有着不同的内涵与要求。在新民主主义革命时期,全心全意为人民服务就是领导人民推翻三座大山,建立新中国。在这个时期,许多共产党人为人民的利益献出了自己宝贵的生命,他们用自己的行动实践了党的宗旨。在社会主义现代化建设中,在全面建设小康社会的进程中,实践党的宗旨,全心全意为人民服务,具有新的时代内涵。