重新认识民间金融活动,因势利导为经济发展服务

民间金融活动不能等同于违法、违规金融活动。民间金融长期存在的客观事实表明其必然有一定的合理性。在分类归纳民间金融的种类和特点,分析其利弊影响的基础上,本文提出了因势利导,加强管理规范,使其更好地为经济发展和群众生活服务的治理思路。     

公安教育模式改革思考

从教育价值观的角度看,公安学历教育有其存在的必要性.但公安院校必须审视自己的不足,进行如下一些改革:一是要建立学员淘汰、交流制度,二是要大力完善公安院校和公安实务部门的人事交流制度,三是要挖掘潜力,开发公安院校内部教育资源.     

简论“三个代表”的理论体系和理论创新

针对“三个代表”就是三句话 ,是马克思主义早已有之的常识 ,怎么能说它有理论体系、是理论创新的说法 ,简要地论述了什么是理论和理论体系 ,“三个代表”的理论体系怎么理解 ,“三个代表”是理论创新的四个根据。     

试论公共场所英语翻译问题

随着改革开放的日益深入,公共场所使用英语的现象日益增多,但是由于这些英语的误译,导致了误解。这就阻碍了我国的对外交流,损害了交际的有效性。因此,规范公共场所英语翻译显得极其必要。     

Antitrust in China: The Problem of Incentive Compatibility

This paper reviews China's recent efforts to enact a competitionpolicy (antitrust) law. We focus on three issues: (1) What isthe substance of the proposed law, and how does it differ fromexisting antitrust law in other countries, (2) How will thelaw be implemented or enforced, and how will those who mustimplement this law interpret their mandate, and (3) What willbe the likely effects of this law given China's unique historyand cultural heritage. We emphasize China's economic, legaland regulatory contexts in which an antitrust law may be enforced.Our central focus is the problem of establishing a substantiveand procedural legal framework that is incentive-compatiblewith economic efficiency and growth. The draft law could beimproved, both to increase its clarity and to make its enforcementmore consistent with the goal of achieving improvements in economicefficiency. Nevertheless, there is much merit in the draft,especially its strong focus on reducing anticompetitive practicesof state-owned enterprises (SOEs) and other government bodies.However, our major difficulty with the new law is that, in theabsence of a tradition of reliance on the rule of law, Chineseand foreign enterprises will find it very difficult to relyon the antitrust statute or the actions of the courts in Chinaas a basis for predicting the antitrust liability that mightresult from various business practices. Therefore, the principalvector by which antitrust law (or indeed any law) affects economicbehavior is absent from the Chinese scene. Unless the bureaucracythat enforces the new antitrust law actively pursues a policyof consistent enforcement based on written guidelines, staredecisis, or other sources of predictability, the substance ofthe statute itself will have little significance. That outcomewould represent a significant loss for the economic welfareof the Chinese people.     

“Comorbidity” of behavioral, emotional, and cognitive problems in adolescence

The purpose of this study was to examine in a sample of 11,516 secondary school students the extent to which different behavioral, emotional and cognitive problems (a) reflected one or more underlying common factors; (b) actually cooccurred; and (c) were single problems. Principal Component Analyses were performed and percentagewise techniques were used. PCA demonstrated that one or more general syndromes could not by far account for all of the variance of the variables. The results suggest the existence of adolescent subgroups with divergent comorbidity patterns: those who primarily report one single symptom; those who report concurrent symptoms either exclusively in the category of behavioral problems or exclusively in the category of emotional and cognitive problems; and those who report concurrent symptoms in both categories. This distinction between different subgroups has important theoretical, diagnostic, and treatment implications.     

中国城市郊区化的特点及动力机制

本文通过中外城市郊区化的比较 ,剖析了我国城市郊区化的特点 ,即基础差、双向性和步伐快 ;阐述了我国城市郊区化的动力机制———“四动”理论 ,并特别指出了在中国城市郊区化发展的过程中 ,国家政策和制度改革起了决定性的作用。     

论我国刑事诉讼证据种类的完善

我国刑事诉讼法所规定的证据种类不能全面概括司法实践中起证明作用的材料,建议立法补充相应的证据种类。刑事诉讼法规定的各种证据的归类和排序存在缺乏逻辑性和实用性的问题,必须加以调整。     

高校贫困生成因与援助方式选择

在高等教育大众化的进程中 ,关注弱势群体接受高等教育的权利和机会 ,事关高等教育的公平与社会的稳定。分析我国高等学校贫困生问题形成的主要原因 ,并制定相应的援助方式具有重要现实意义。     

社会公众心理偏见与警察公共关系建设

社会公众心理偏见使整个警察群体形象受到致命的冲击和破坏,它实质上反映了公安工作和公安队伍建设中许多内在深层次的问题。警察公共关系指警察组织与社会公众之间建立起相互了解和依赖的关系,并通过双向交流,在社会公众中树立良好的形象和信誉,以取得理解、支持和合作,使组织适应于环境,并努力使环境适应于自己,从而促进组织的发展和目标的实现。