《云南省禁毒条例》释义

《云南省禁毒条例》已由云南省第七届人民代表大会常务委员会第十五次会议于2005年3月25日修订通过,2005年5月1日起施行。《云南省禁毒条例》共六章49条。为了更好地学习、贯彻和落实条例,由云南警官学院法律系部分教授、学者编写的《云南省禁毒条例》释义,言简意赅、深入浅出,具有较高的理论依据和水平,又有解读条例的科研见解,是指导禁毒工作“四禁”并举、堵源截流、预防为主、标本兼治、严格执法、综合治理的研究论文、值得关注!(本期刊登一至三章)     

医师注意义务产生的渊源--医师的注意义务系列研究(2)

医师注意义务的渊源既要考虑切实保护患者的利益，又要考虑将注意义务限定在合理的范围之内。医师注意义务的渊源应包括法律、法规、规章制度和具体操作规程，以及职务和业务上的习惯和常理、接受期约或委托所要求的注意义务。     

Legal Aid in China——History,current conditions and future

Legal aid,also known as legal relief,is commonly adopted in many countries.In fact,it is an indispensable part of the legal system in a modern society ruled by law.It is an important guarantee for the fairness in the adminis- tration of justice and human fights relief. It is also an important mark of political civilization and social progress in a coun- try.     

Landmark Law Provides Equal Safeguards to Public,Private Property

After more than a quarter-cen- tury of market-oriented eco- nomic policies and unprece- dented economic growths, China on March 15,2007 enacted its first law that provides equal legal safeguards to both public and private prop- erties.The 247-article People's Republic of China Property Law,which is due to come     

清代中国海疆经略对构建周边海上安全秩序的启示

作为中国古代王朝国家构建海疆经略体系的顶峰,清朝将“天下”安全思想运用到海疆经略具体实践之中,对包括内洋、外洋、大洋和海上周边关系在内的多重要素进行总体考量,建立起较为成型、完备的海疆安全治理体系。具体表现为：一是按照内洋、外洋和大洋三部进行海域管理。对内洋和外洋,通过行政建制和水师巡查,实现日常的、具体的海上管辖;对于大洋,则将陆地边疆治理中的“以不治治之”原则应用到海上。二是以制度建设保障各地水师开展海上巡视、缉盗、护送、救助等任务,有效维护了东亚海上的安全秩序。三是以宗藩制度经营与周边海上藩属国之间的政治、安全关系,实现了东亚海上的长期和平与稳定。晚清政府以主权原则强化对海岛、海域的管理,取得了重要进展,但在“立约保藩”的外部层面却遭遇失败。探讨清代海疆安全体系构建的历史经验和教训,对于当前中国推动构建周边海上安全秩序,具有历史中国观、总体安全观和国家主体观三方面的重要启示。     

The Soviet Union and population: theory,problems, and population policy

Until the important public dialog on 3rd World population issues began in the Soviet Uuion in 1965, ideological limitations and bureaucratic interests prevented policy makers from recognizing the existence of a world of national "population problem." Since then, freer discussions of the Soviet Union's surprising decline in birthrate and labor shortages have led to serious policy questions. Conflicting policy goals, however, have resulted in only modest pronatalist policies. The Soviet population problem is a result of interregional disparities in population growth rates between the highly urbanized Soviet European populations with low birth rates and the least urbanized Central Asians with dramatically higher birth rates. As a result, these essentially Muslim people will provide the only major increases in labor resources and an increasing percentage of Soviet armed forces recruits. Policy planners are thus faced with difficult options. Current policies stressing technological transfers from the west and greater labor productivity, however, are unlikely to solve further labor shortages and regional imbalances. Ultimately, nonEuropana regions will be in an improved bargaining position for more favorable nationwide economic policies and for a greater role in policy planning.     

全球化态势与我国的文化个性

全球化浪潮对当代中国文化的意识形态个性和民族个性提出了严峻挑战,但也为当代中国的文化发展注入了新的活力,提供了新的发展机遇.全球化态势下我国文化建设必须坚持个性原则、兼容原则与创新原则相结合.     

论权利主体

权利主体可以归结为两种基本形态--作为权利主体的自我(公民)和作为权利主体的大我(法人).个人只有取得公民的资格,拥有权利能力和行为能力,并拥有权利能力的指向物时,才能成为权利主体.大我是公意的人格化或人格体.在法人行使权利时,支配的自然过程与支配的社会过程必然发生分离.权利主体之间最基本的原则是:所有权的神圣不可侵犯、契约自由和权利主体在法律面前的平等.