论植物人的法律人格及权利行使和保护

Although human vegetables lose their capacities of will and do not have the intrinsic attribute of civil subjects, they still have legal personalities and the status of civil subjects. The law has not provided for defects of their legal personalities, and thus civil law shall include human vegetables as objects of guardianship. The system of adult guardianship shall be constructed to supplement and correct the legal personalities of human vegetables. When human vegetables enter into a permanent vegetative state or state of brain death, law may declare the termination of legal personalities of the human vegetable. Due to the unique life state and capacity of act of human vegetables, the exercise of their civil rights faces a series of legal difficulties and challenges, mainly involving important issues such as the right of treatment for life rescue, marital right and reproductive right. The civil law shall ensure that the civil right of human vegetables can be fully enjoyed and effectively protected. Zhang Li, associate professor in civil and business law at Fujian Normal University, and also an invited researcher on civil law, international economic law and international private law, co-operated with Law School of Renmin University of China. Till now, she’s already released 23 theses in law journals and a monograph of the Survey of International Private Law. In addition, she was a member in doing studies (2006) on the legislation of Chinese tort law and presides over the researching (2007) of the legal personality and rights of disabled persons.     

多权力格局的冲突与协调——以本轮房地产调控为中心所展开

房居事关民生,中央政府已出台一系列政策,仍无法控制房价的飞涨.需求和供给能解释大部分高房价,但仍无法解释为什么中央政策的失效.高房价是一系列主体的行为所导致,政府之间、政府部门间的冲突放纵了房价的上涨.更深刻的原因在于我国政制的不足,权力行使应被制约,但也要使它有效协调运作.     

京味文化的缩影：南锣鼓巷古都风貌保护区

当前,以北京四合院为代表的一大批老北京历史文化遗产已经成为政府、专家和广大市民关注的焦点.而北京作为典型的历史文化名城,其在遗产保护和开发方面的各项措施也将成为其他历史文化名城参考、借鉴的样本.本文选取南锣鼓巷古都风貌保护区为研究对象,在介绍该区历史文化遗产概况的同时,从旅游资源的角度出发,重点阐述保护和开发历史文化区域思想,从而进一步挖掘其作为历史载体的特殊作用,体现古都风貌保护区在新时代的复合功能.     

社会危害性理论：进一步的批判性清理

社会危害性理论是苏联刑法学的遗产之一,它至今仍在我国刑法学上占据着统治地位。基于罪刑法定原则,本文对社会危害性理论作了进一步的批判性清理。本文对社会危害性的形成史进行了历史考察,对犯罪概念,包括形式概念、实质概念与混合概念进行了法理辨正,指出了社会危害性与刑事违法性之间的相悖性,由此形成犯罪认定中犯罪构成的形式判断与社会危害性的实质判断之间的对立性,并对犯罪构成体系中的社会危害性观念作了评析。     

以学习贯彻党的十七大精神为强大动力 扎实做好在企业生产一线发展党员工作

党的十七大是在我国改革发展关键阶段召开的一次十分重要的大会.胡锦涛同志代表十六届中央委员会所作的报告,描绘了在新的时代条件下继续全面建设小康社会、加快推进社会主义现代化的宏伟蓝图,是我们党团结带领全国各族人民坚定不移地走中国特色社会主义道路、在新的历史起点上继续发展中国特色社会主义的政治宣言和行动纲领.     

党代表民主参与制度研究

党代表民主参与制度作为党内和谐促进社会和谐的重要支持机制,具有覆盖宏观、中观和微观的内在理论建构动因体系,目前出现了良好的探索性实践基础,极具党内民主重要着力点之意义。尽快构建和完善党代表民主参与制度机制,将为提升党内民主、促进党内和谐、提升执政能力和构建社会主义和谐社会提供制度支撑与可行路径。     

中国外交:光明与困难的辩证法

2006年,国际格局调整加快,世界热点问题升温,大国协调进一步展开,中国外交硕果累累。2007年,世界将进入深度调整,国际形势总体趋向缓和,但局部紧张可能加剧,尤其是伊朗核问题有可能升级,中国外交则在面对新机遇的同时有可能遭遇更复杂的挑战。鉴此,《现代国际关系》编辑部于2007年1月6日举办“2007年国际大势前瞻”研讨会,特别邀请30多位京内外专家学者在总结、回顾2006年国际形势的基础上,着重对2007年国际形势及中国外交的变化趋势进行前瞻性分析。现将研讨会主要观点辑录如下,以期有助于读者更准确把握国际形势走向。     

IDENTIFYING THE PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS THAT MEDIATE THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN PARENTING PRACTICES AND DELINQUENCY*

Past research has largely ignored the developmental changes within the child that account for the association between parenting and risk for delinquency. We used structural equation modeling and data from a longitudinal study of several hundred African‐American families to test the contentions of various theories regarding the sociocognitive and emotional factors that mediate the impact of parental behavior on a youth's risk for delinquency. Our findings largely supported the theories. The impact of monitoring/discipline was indirect through low self‐control and acceptance of deviant norms, whereas the effect of hostility/ rejection was indirect through low self‐control, hostile view of relationships, and acceptance of deviant norms. These two dimensions of parenting were no longer related either to affiliation with deviant peers or to conduct problems once the effects of these psychological characteristics were taken into account; the impact of these parenting practices was completely mediated by these four cognitive/affective variables. Contrary to expectation, however, these psychological factors did not mediate any of the relationship between caretaker involvement in antisocial behavior and child conduct problems.     

从司法实务看网络环境下著作权法律调整及其研究

2001年修改的著作权法增加了信息网络传播权,但是在纷繁复杂的社会生活、不断发展变化的网络技术面前,如何将法律的一般规定运用到具体的案件中,一直是执法者面临的复杂课题。回顾和总结网络环境下著作权司法实务,深入研究司法裁判的法律分析和适用,对如何看待网络环境下著作权法律调整,如何进行法律研究,无疑会得到启发和教诲。     

论和谐社会视野下的政府职能体系

构建社会主义和谐社会,是在新形势下提高党的执政能力、贯彻落实科学发展观和推进我国经济社会发展的战略举措。从系统论的角度看,社会系统要实现整体和谐,获得良性的运行和发展,必须构建一个政府职能体系。本文在深入研究政府职能体系结构的基础上,重点论述了如何构建政府职能体系。