西方发达国家基本公共服务均等化路径选择的经验与启示

基本公共服务均等化是一项复杂的社会系统工程,如何借鉴西方发达国家基本公共服务均等化的成功经验,并与我国的具体社会经济环境相结合,探索出我国基本公共服务均等化的有效路径,是社会面临的重要课题。本文在分析西方发达国家基本公共服务均等化的成功经验的基础上,结合我国客观实际,提出了我国城乡基本公共服务均等化的路径选择,包括确定基本公共服务均等化标准、建立基本公共服务体系、健全公共服务体制、完善基本公共服务均等化的财政保障、实施基本公共服务均等化的绩效评估与监督。     

Deduction of paternity index from DNA mixture

Determination of individual genotypes in DNA mixture remains a challenge in forensic science. Using an approach of mixture of distributions, this article provides formula for calculation of paternity index (PI) in cases where only tissue mixture of the mother and alleged father, the genotypes of the mother and child, but not that of the alleged father are available. The formula has been used to solve a real case using mother's vaginal tissue contaminated with semen from alleged father.     

浅谈如何运用心理效应提升习艺劳动的质量

心理效应是社会生活当中较常见的心理现象和规律,是某种人物或事物的行为或作用,引起其他人物或事物产生相应变化的因果反应或连锁反应。我们知道习艺劳动的目的是在于劳教人员通过习艺劳动培养劳动观念,促进世界观的改造。但是,强制性的劳动影响了劳动矫正功能的发挥,劳教人员面对习艺劳动产生一系列的心理变化,形成典型的心理症结,一定程度上制约开展习艺劳动的顺利开展。在此,本文通过分析心理现象和规律,运用心理效应的角度探讨如何调动劳教人员的劳动积极性,提高劳教人员劳动的主动性和自觉性、愉悦性,从而培养劳动习惯、矫正恶习,达到增强他们社会生活的适应能力的目的。     

金融危机背景下中国金融监管模式的选择与完善

由美国次贷危机引发的全球性金融危机是对各国金融监管模式的一次全面检验.通过分析美国监管模式的弊端以及政府应对危机的所作所为,我们发现,在防控金融风险和维护金融安全上,加强金融监管与金融创新应当如影相随,并且政府的威权和作为在现代金融监管中不可一日缺位.同时我们还认为,完善高效的金融监管机制必须是立法、行政执法、司法的全面配合.尽管当前中国的金融监管模式是基本适合我国国情的,但是仍然应根据现实情况及未来发展进行改革完善.     

浅论建国以来人的全面发展理论的创新

人的全面发展是马克思主义的价值追求,也是马克思主义政党最终要实现的目标.与时俱进的中国共产党继承和发展了马克思的人的全面发展思想,提出了一系列有关人的全面发展的新观点.这既是马克思主义中国化的具体体现,也是人的发展思想的新内容.     

项目教学法在高职《商务英语函电实训》课程中的应用

本文从项目教学法的概念、实施和注意的问题等方面,探索商务英语函电教学的新方法和新途径,从而更好地培养适应经济发展需要的外经贸类人才。     

A forensic pathological study of eighty-two cases of adrenal hemorrhage

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the relationship between adrenal hemorrhage and the cause of death, age and gender. METHODS: Eighty-two cases of adrenal hemorrhage were statistically analyzed. RESULTS: Adrenal hemorrhage occurred mostly in cases of sudden death, infection, trauma and asphyxia. Male had more chance than female to have adrenal hemorrhage. Adrenal hemorrhage caused by sudden death, trauma and poisoning was more frequently seen in young adults, whereas adrenal hemorrhage in children as well as in fetus and newborns was often caused by infection as well as sudden death and asphyxia respectively. Adrenal hemorrhage caused by sudden death and asphyxia was mainly located in medulla, while the infection usually induced hemorrhage in cortex. Adrenal hemorrhage caused by trauma showed an equal opportunity in either the cortex or medulla. CONCLUSION: Our data indicate that adrenal hemorrhage might provide some clues in searching for the cause of death.     

Endothelial cell membrane perforation of aorta and pulmonary artery in the electrocution victims

Some electrocution deaths occur without detectable current marks on the skin, making forensic examination to determine the true cause of death more difficult. Because arterial thrombosis was a frequent finding in victims of electrocution, we investigated injury to the endothelium of the aorta and pulmonary artery with a scanning electron microscope in five cases of death known to be caused by electrocution. We found large pores on the surface of endothelial cells of the aorta and pulmonary artery in those who died of electrocution, but no endothelial membrane perforation was found in those who died of cardiac diseases. These findings were present within 12h after death. Therefore, scanning electron microscopic evidence of endothelial perforation in the aorta and pulmonary artery could be a useful marker to identify electrocution for those victims without detectable current marks on the skin.     

合同的解释原则

合同解释原则具有行为准则及授权司法机关进行创造性司法活动的功能,对司法实践中法官(仲裁员)解释合同时行使自由裁量权应进行有效规制和引导。我国对合同的理解与大陆法系是基本一致的,强调的是当事人的意志,而不强调外部表示。