与项目课程相匹配的实践教学条件研究与实践——以园林类专业为例

以园林类专业为例，探讨基于企业岗位工作过程，以典型工作任务或产品或服务为载体的项目课程教学改革对实践教学条件的要求，分析当前高等职业院校现有实践教学条件状况及存在的问题，并根据项目课程实施过程中实践教学环节的特点以及融“教、学、做”一体的教学模式实施的需要．初步提出解决与项目课程相匹配的实践教学条件的对策     

美国智库视野中的两岸关系与和平发展

近年来，台海两岸关系出现和平发展的势头，美国智库对此大致有三种认知倾向：一是积极评价、乐见其成；二是谨慎保守、接受和平发展的现实，但心态矛盾；三是顾虑深重、立场强硬，主张适当遏制两岸和平发展。不管是何种心态，他们在维护美国在台湾问题上的战略利益上是一致的。台湾问题是中关关系中最重大、最敏感的结构性议题，不管两岸关系走向何方，美国的台海政策都将会保持一定的稳定性，美国让两岸关系朝美国所希望的方向发展的意图是不会改变的。     

混合身份视域中的间接正犯问题

在无身份者利用有身份者或者有身份者利用无身份者以及此身份者利用彼身份者去实现犯罪的场合，既涉及身份犯问题又涉及间接正犯的问题，应当兼顾共犯与身份以及间接正犯的基本原理，对其各种具体情形进行妥当的认定和处理。     

捕后“羁押必要性”审查机制的构建

刑事司法实践中关于保障公民合法权益的法律规定和司法制度日益完善,但超期羁押、隐形羁押等问题仍然是困扰刑事司法的难题。新《刑事诉讼法》提出了对"羁押必要性"的审查,为此,应当探讨"羁押必要性"审查的基础,进而提出构建相关工作机制的构想。     

我国现行聘任制公务员的内涵和适用范围梳理

聘任制公务员的内涵和适用范围主要由《中华人民共和国公务员法》和《聘任制公务员管理试点办法》做出相关规定,具体实施以试点地区的试点办法和实施细则为准,尚缺乏统一的实施细则规定。理论界对聘任制公务员适用范围的整体认识较为乐观,各试点则结合自己的特点,灵活调整聘任制公务员的适用范围。聘任制公务员被解读为"增量改革"。为更好地深化改革,在各地试点经验和教训的基础上,应出台更加权威的、统一的实施细则。     

The ``Power of the Purse' and its Implications for Bureaucratic Policy-Making

A dilemma of the ``Power of the Purse'' is thatcutting an agency's budget may make a desired policyinfeasible. I examine the implications of thisdilemma with a repeated game in which a bureau choosesunobservable policies after a legislature sets itsbudget. The bureau is work-averse and has its ownpolicy preferences and therefore may cheat, but thelegislature may perform an audit to recover ``slack''funds. A main result is that if the legislaturedesires a higher policy level than the agency, then itfaces a trade-off between ``good'' but wasteful policiesand ``bad'' but efficient ones.     

关于完善我国独立董事制度的若干问题探讨

独立董事制度在我国遇到的是一个特殊的制度环境,要想发挥其应有的作用,完善我国的独立董事制度,还需要突破许多制度障碍。当前迫切需要解决的问题,主要集中在独立董事所面对的我国上市公司普遍存在的特殊的股权结构问题、独立董事的独立性问题以及独立董事与监事会的职能协调问题。     

论思想政治工作的创新

创新是思想政治工作生命力的源泉 ,是当今时代思想政治工作面临的主要挑战。我们必须站在“三个代表”的高度 ,在继承和发扬优良传统的基础上 ,大胆创新 ,勇于实践 ,努力开创思想政治工作的新局面。     

13C4-secobarbital as the internal standard for the quantitative determination of secobarbital--a critical evaluation

In this study, 13C4-secobarbital was used as an exemplar compound to illustrate the mechanism based on which the effectiveness of a proposed internal standard (IS) could be evaluated. A deuterated analog, 2H5-secobarbital, was also studied in parallel for comparison purposes. Well-established solid-phase extraction and methylation procedures were used prior to the GC/MS measurement step. The contribution of the intensity of an ion designated for the analyte (secobarbital) by the proposed IS, and similarly, the contribution of the intensity of an ion designated for the IS by the analyte--a phenomenon termed "cross-contribution"-were evaluated based on a "direct measurement" procedure in which equimolar amounts of the analyte and the IS were used to generate intensity data. These intensity data were then used as the basis for the calculation of "cross-contribution" (in percentages) of ions designated for the analyte and the IS. Cross-contribution data were compared with the linearity data resulting from two series of standards containing 25 to 9600 ng/mL secobarbital using two sets of quantitation ion pairs--m/z 196/200 and 195/199 with 13C4-secobarbital as the IS and m/z 196/201 and 195/200 with 2HS-secobarbital as the IS. 13C4-secobarbital was found to be much less problematic and thus can serve as a very effective IS. Cross-contribution data alone cannot fully explain the observed differences resulting from the use of these two ISs; further systematic study is needed to provide better understanding of the underlying interference mechanism.     

D1S80等位点在法医物证鉴定中应用价值评估

比较D1S80 ,DQA1+PM和CTT等位点在法医物证鉴定中应用情况 ,经研究发现 ,D1S80位点识别能力较强 ,基因遗传稳定 ,其电泳检测操作简单 ,易推广 ;DQA1+PM位点扩增片段较短 ,反向斑点杂交法灵敏度高 ,特别适用于陈旧、降解和微量生物检材的鉴定 ;CTT位点的荧光检测法稳定、可靠 ,实验结果便于保存和管理。总之 ,D1S80、DQA1+PM和CTT位点的遗传符合孟德尔定律 ,分型简便、可靠 ,在亲子鉴定和个人识别中发挥重要作用。