解释宪政:辛亥革命的制度论与文化论之辩

辛亥革命是中国宪政史上的转捩点,它瓦解了传统的帝国,却没能顺利完成新的民族国家建构;它组建了共和政体,却没有带来共和与民主。与其说是传统文化阻碍了宪政的生长,不如说是迷信西方模式所造成的苦果。革命派和立宪派的争论,背后实际上隐喻着制度论与文化论的分野;在是否应当学习西方的问题上,它们既相通又冲突。只有将制度论的理性建构与文化论的经验累积有机统一起来,才能达致宪政的坦途。     

基于文化安全视角下的中国传统文化艺术的保护与传承——以陕北为例

文化安全问题目前在世界范围内受到广泛关注并逐渐上升到影响国家安全的战略高度。中国共产党的十七届六中全会把维护国家文化安全列为文化建设的一项重要任务。文化之所以出现"安全"问题与全球化进程中的"双刃剑"效应以及西方发达国家极力推行文化霸权主义的理论和实践行为有直接而密切的关系。在全球化大潮的冲击下,保护和传承好我国的传统文化,是一个重大的课题。论文以陕北传统文化艺术的保护传承为例,通过对陕北民间文化艺术的蕴藏及其保护状况阐述,分析当前传统文化艺术的保护传承过程中存在的问题和不足。力图提出有效措施发扬我国优秀的传统文化艺术,进而加强我国在全球化中的竞争力,切实维护国家文化安全。     

《职务发明条例》：必要之善抑或非必要之恶？

制定《职务发明条例》在宏观和微观两个层面均不具备现实必要性.在借鉴国外立法例的时候,《职务发明条例草案》存在法律依据异质与借鉴过时国外立法例的瑕疵.颁行《职务发明条例》有可能导致过度的政府规制,以及导致企业商业秘密泄露、额外增加企业经营成本、引发“多任务委托—代理问题”和收入分配不公等其他问题.     

GC Analysis of Black Gel Pen Ink Stored under Different Conditions

In many criminal and civil cases in China, the most commonly questioned documents are those written with gel pen ink. An important task for forensic document examiners is to identify whether two or more ink entries in one or more documents were written with the same ink type. The identification of the age of gel ink entries made poses an important and difficult problem for forensic document examiners. In this paper, the volatile components of gel ink were determined and the gel ink was classified by gas chromatography with a flame ionization detector. Calibration curves were created to express the relationship between the content of volatile gel ink components and the age of gel ink entries stored under natural and UV‐induced aging conditions. The correspondence between the natural and UV‐induced aging conditions was also established. The experimental results showed that GC was useful in the analysis of black gel ink and applicable for determining the relative age of gel ink entries under certain conditions.     

试论大学校园侵犯行为的形成原因及控制途径

侵犯行为是伤害别人、反社会的行为,它与文明背道而弛。个体受挫而又未得到及时的心理调节,就容易引发侵犯行为。因此,挫折是引发大学生侵犯行为的主要原因。大学生受挫主要表现在:理想与现实冲突、压力大、心理不成熟、非智力素质低下等几个方面。控制大学校园侵犯行为的主要途径是:加强思想品德教育;开展心理健康教育和心理辅导;丰富校园文化活动;引导恰当的宣泄;控制大众传播媒介的负面影响。     

Priorities Above All

正Overcoming COVID-19 and restoring normality top the agenda for Asia-Pacific region Leaders from 21 members of the AsiaPacific Economic Cooperation(APEC) forum emphasized more effort is needed to contain the COVID-19 pandemic and restart the regional economy at a virtual meeting on July 16. As some of the economies, including Indonesia,     

PARADISE FOR GIANT PANDAS

正Almost perished, pandas now enjoy a happy life as protection rises to the next level The world's only captive brown giant panda, Qi Zai, made its public debut in late May, during the trial operation of a science park in Xi'an, Shaanxi Province. Twelve years ago, it was found as a weak and neglected cub in a national nature reserve in Foping County, Hanzhong City of the province.     

反垄断法上专利强制许可抗辩的德国经验与启示

为弥补专利法强制许可保护竞争的不足,德国学界与法院认可了反垄断法上专利强制许可的存在,进而在司法实践中发展出专利强制许可抗辩。专利强制许可抗辩的本质是一种特殊的利益平衡路径,不仅可协调反垄断法与知识产权法的紧张关系,有效保证专利权人与需求人之间的利益平衡,且有利于诉讼成本的节省。从权利保护的及时性及竞争秩序维护的必要性角度出发,我国应采纳专利强制许可抗辩,并完成要件的厘清。     

CONCERTED EFFORTS

Since the outbreak of the novel coronavirus(2019-nGoV),China has carried out close cooperation with international organizations and governments on many fronts,including data-sharing,information notification and citizen evacuation,to curb the virus'global spread.     

RACING AGAINST TIME

On December 29,2019,seven cases of pneumonia of unknown cause were referred to the Jinyintan Hospital in Wuhan,Hubei Province in central China.They were all related to the Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market As similar cases began to be reported in Wuhan,57-year-old Zhang Dingyu,P resident of the hospital,was on high alert.His decades of clinical experience told him it was not an ordinary infectious disease.