知识产权刑事案件证据调查与认定——以新刑事诉讼法为视角

刑事诉讼法的本次大修是适应社会转型的需要,它在证据方面的修订对知识产权的刑事法保护有着重要影响,如增加了电子数据形式、增设行政证据向刑事证据的转换机制、增加了专家证人形式、规范了诱惑侦查措施等。不断完善的程序法必定会逐渐增强对知识产权的刑事法保护。     

消費者權益保護法、資產評估法再次公開徵求意見

2013年9月,全國人大常委會法制工作委員會公佈了《中華人民共和國消費者權益保護法修正案（草案二次審議稿）》和《中華人民共和國資產評估法（草案二次審議稿）》,再次向社會徵求對這兩部法律草案的意見。2013年4月,十二屆全國人大常委會第二次會議初次審議了消費者權益保護法修正案草案。2013年4月28日至5月31日,草案初...     

Cost and benefit of a new instruction for the cognitive interview: the open depth instruction

The quality and the quantity of information recalled by eyewitnesses during a criminal investigation is of crucial importance. To increase the volume of details recalled during an interview, the cognitive interview recommends using various retrieval strategies to enhance recall. We tested a new retrieval instruction, the open depth (OD) instruction. The efficacy of this new instruction was assessed with the number of unit of information and the accuracy rate. We also assessed the cost-and-benefit of this new instruction with measures of repetition. Students watched a video of a simulated robbery and participated later in face-to-face interviews. In Study 1 (N=60), the cognitive interview using the OD instruction increased recall compared to the interview using the change of perspective (CP) instruction, without affecting the accuracy rate. The redundancy rate was higher with the OD instruction than with the CP instruction. In Study 2 (N=40), the OD instruction generated more new information without affecting the accuracy rate than the interview using motivated recall (MR) instruction. The repeated information to new information ratio was lower with the OD instruction than with the MR instruction. The advantages of the OD instruction for investigative interviewing purposes are discussed.     

诉讼对抗与笔录类证据的运用

[摘 要]2012年修订《刑事诉讼法》一个重要价值取向是增强控辩双方的对抗性.遗憾的是,该布局似乎忽视了潜伏其中的“特洛伊木马”——数量庞大、适用广泛同时审查机制却非常模糊的笔录类证据.笔录类证据的运用可能会出现方向相反的两种趋势:质证程序的臃肿或者证据的简化处理,这都会冲击司法审判的改革成果.未来需要在整合笔录类证据的基础上,引入严格证明与自由证明理念与相关规则,实现“不同类别笔录适用不同的质证程序”,防止质证程序的随意简化与过度对抗.     

延安时期新民主主义文化建设运动述论

延安时期的新民主主义文化建设运动经历了思想准备、实践发展和理论形成三个阶段,它是"五四"以来文化传统、中国共产党文化实践活动的全面展开以及苏联社会主义文化影响共同作用的结果,并直接促进了以"人民主权"思想为核心,以政治性、平民性、能动性为特征的中国共产党政治文化的形成,这种政治文化对后来党和国家的历史发展产生了深刻的影响。     

用Chief Architect软件绘制现场立体图二例——一款适用于公安工作的大众化软件

Chief Architect是一款可以用于公安机关绘制现场立体图的大众化软件,本文以实例展示了使用该软件绘制现场立体图的一般步骤和绘制效果,旨在为公安机关提供一种操作简便、三维效果逼真的现场立体图绘制新方法。     

Can Information about Local Government Performance Induce Civic Participation? Evidence from the Philippines

The question of whether people are motivated to engage in civic activities once informed of their local government's performance is relevant to many developing countries that adopted decentralisation. Applying propensity score matching technique on a unique household-level dataset from the Philippines, it is found that the knowledge of an index of local government performance has positive and statistically significant effects on the likelihood of membership in local organisations and participation in local projects. Thus, the results support policies for greater transparency in local governance to deepen citizenship.     

Administrative ethics in post-MAO China: challenges and chances an introduction

This article provides an introduction to the recent development of administrative ethics in the People's Republic of China, which embarked on the path of reform and opening to the outside world in 1978. The article also summarizes the issues discussed in the following articles. These include Chinese views of corruption since Tiananmen, the issue of whistleblowing, organizational ethics and bureaucratic corruption in Chinese schools, changing administrative ethos and corruption in reform China, and the process of professionalization and rhe resultant rebuilding of administrative ethics in post-Mao China.     

人体组织/体液来源的法医学鉴定

生物检材的组织/体液来源鉴定是法医学检验的重要内容之一。法医学组织/体液鉴定的方法较多,无论是基于酶促反应或免疫学检测的传统鉴定方法,还是光谱法或近年来基于mRNA、microRNA或DNA甲基化差异的分子生物学组织鉴定技术,均各有特点。本文就各种法医学组织/体液鉴定方法的特点及其法医学应用价值作一简要综述。     

职务犯罪侦查权独立性研究——以法律监督为视角

检察机关是国家的法律监督机关,检察机关通过对职务犯罪进行侦查实现对国家工作人员的监督。我国法律明确规定检察机关作为国家法律监督机关,不受个人、社会团体的干涉,但在司法实践中,检察机关的独立性问题并没有得到保障。检察机关的独立性受到其他国家权力的干涉,尤其是受到国家行政权力的干涉,因此,从法律监督的角度来看,保障检察机关的独立性是非常必要的。保障职务犯罪侦查权独立性主要涉及三个方面的问题,一是机构独立,二是人事独立,三是财政独立。