Tag des Wassers

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公共服务创新与事业单位改革

事业单位改革是关系到我国公共服务创新能否实现的重要载体。随着社会的发展变化,行政生态的转型,必然导致公共治理与公共服务模式的治道变革。如何学习和借鉴国外公共服务改革的经验,改革政府,改革事业机构,为全社会提供统一的公共产品和公共服务,建设同改革发展新阶段相适应的公共服务体系已成为一个越来越迫切的任务。     

The Relationship Between Religious and Spiritual Factors and the Perpetration of Intimate Personal Violence

Despite some understanding of general correlates and possible antecedents to intimate partner violence (IPV) within the Christian community, the impact of religious and spiritual factors tends to be confounded by other factors and is often misjudged. Archival data from Wave III of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health (Add Health) were used to examine the impact of nine religious and spiritual factors on the probability of IPV perpetration by males, aged 18 to 26, who nominally classified themselves as Catholic, Protestant, or Christian. Logistic regression results indicated that IPV perpetration could not be adequately predicted from the religious and spiritual factors. Given the geographic breadth and the size of the Add Health sample, no finding of a predictive model for Christian male-perpetrated IPV challenges the paradigm that religious and spiritual factors should be overtly addressed in faith-based batterers’ programs targeting young adult males.     

饶勒斯的社会主义思想评析

在饶勒斯的社会主义思想中既有积极因素,也有消极因素.他具有真诚的社会主义信念和对无产阶级事业的献身精神,严厉谴责资本主义制度和各种反动势力,为反对帝国主义战争进行了不懈斗争.但是,他在哲学思想上倾向于唯心主义和折衷主义,在政治策略上主张通过和平、渐进、改良的方法向社会主义过渡,支持米勒兰入阁;他不赞成伯恩施坦对马克思主义的全面否定,又力图调和马克思主义与修正主义之间的原则分歧.总的来说,他作为真诚的社会主义者和反对帝国主义战争的坚强战士,对法国以及世界社会主义运动作出了重要贡献.     

论反行政性垄断

行政性垄断是我国垄断现象比较严重的市场障碍之一,必须进行规制.而反垄断法规制反行政垄断也出现困境.因此,应当综合利用多种手段对之进行综合治理.包括加快政治体制改革,实现党政分开;加快行政立法,规制行政权力,转变政府职能等.     

Anticorruption agencies: expressive,constructivist and strategic uses

This article explores the reasons for the introduction of anticorruption agencies of a specific type in Eastern Europe. It is argued that one of the important functions of these agencies—which are stronger on information gathering, coordination and strategy rather than on investigation of concrete cases—is to give to the government some leverage over the anticorruption discourse. Presenting the anticorruption commissions and agencies as (discourse-controlling) instruments gives an answer to the troubling question why governing parties are at all interested in the introduction of such bodies. Apart from instrumentalization in political discourse, anticorruption bodies in Eastern Europe have had other effects as well. As shown in the Baltic case, institutional engineering provides for a brief window of opportunity during which political forces committed to integrity could gain the upper hand. The problem in Eastern Europe, however, is not the lack of such windows of opportunities—it is more the lack of really committed political forces capable of continuous and consistent anticorruption effort.