斯洛伐克政党的欧洲化

近年来,"欧洲化"一词在有关欧盟文献中频频出现,学界用欧洲化指代欧盟政策与制度对国内政治的影响,本文主要是探讨斯洛伐克政党的欧洲化现象.20世纪90年代后期以来,欧盟成为影响斯洛伐克政治最重要的外部行为体,从政党竞争模式以及各主要政党对欧盟的态度两方面来看,欧盟对斯洛伐克的政党政治产生了重要影响.但是,欧盟的影响并不是固定不变的,斯洛伐克政党的欧洲化进程取决于欧盟与斯洛伐克国内政治诸多因素间的相互作用.     

东亚意识与东亚秩序

东亚意识的内涵包括共有的价值观念和共有的利益观念.东亚意识有两个主要的功能:"我们性"的认同和东亚意识的社会化.未来东亚社会秩序的构建根本上取决于东亚意识的社会化程度、中日关系的和谐发展和美国在东亚的影响力.东亚认同还处于萌芽状态,日本在历史问题上的"清算意识"还很缺乏,美国的经济和军事实力还将在东亚长期存在.因此,可以预见,东亚意识的社会化将会经历一个曲折复杂的过程,新的东亚社会秩序也不会在短期内实现.但是一个高度认同,以中日关系、东北亚和东南亚和谐发展为特征的新的东亚社会秩序将会为未来东亚地区的和平发展带来持久的动力,因此,东亚国家应该为实现这一目标共同努力.     

青少年视野中的儿童参与状况调查

为了探索青少年对上海市儿童参与状况的理解,本研究对1234名上海市中学生进行了问卷调查。调查结果显示显示了儿童参与情况的一系列特点,诸如,大部分青少年不熟悉儿童参与权,青少年参与家庭重大决策的机会很少,参与期望也不高,青少年参与课堂教学的程度较低,缺乏参与学校管理的兴趣,等等。     

Membership Premium or Self-Selection? Communist Party Recruitment and Social Stratification in Urban China

Journal of Chinese Political Science - Although a large literature has found the enduring income advantages of Communist Party members in post-reform socialist economies, little is known about...     

Market,Freedom and the Illusions of Microcredit. Patronage,Caste, Class and Patriarchy in Rural South India

Abstract

As a market tool, microcredit is expected to promote individual freedom, for women in particular. By drawing on a southern Indian case, this paper argues that microcredit is in fact shaped by the power structures it is supposed to eradicate. Even if they are partly reshaped, local structures of power remain unavoidable to protect populations (something that microcredit fails to do) but also to build the microcredit market and ensure its legitimacy, for donors, local political arenas and local populations. Far beyond microcredit, our findings question the uneasy relationships between markets and individual freedoms.     

The changing dynamics of policy experiment in Singapore: does the 2011 general election make a difference?

The city-state of Singapore is proactive in harnessing policy experimentation to incubate innovations, transfer knowledge and facilitate collaborations across different public sectors. Given the country’s strong knack for pragmatism, international practices and lessons are usually first tested and adapted in policy experiments before scaling up to nationwide policies. Singapore’s practice of policy experimentation, however, has also demonstrated evolution over time. This article reviews the evolving role of experimentation in Singapore’s policy decision-making and implementation, and analyses pilot programmes in public housing to elicit the key attributes and commonalities of its policy experiments. It finds that policy experiments have been increasingly used after the 2011 general election, which witnessed a radical political rebalancing in Singapore’s governance history. Pilot projects have thus transformed from a utilitarian to citizen-centric, design-thinking approach after 2011. Pilot programmes are used for multiple purposes in policy innovations, among which civil service mentoring, knowledge transfer and cross-boundary collaboration are the values primarily pursued. The article discusses the contributions of the findings to the literature and policy implications for practitioners.     

东亚生产网络中的两岸产业合作

两岸产业合作目前的形态与模式形成的根本原因,除了两岸间密切的经贸关系外,更是由两岸共同处于的东亚生产网络所驱动的。在全球金融危机之后,两岸间产业合作开始共同面对亚太区域经济整合、全球价值链重新布局的外部压力,同时由于两岸经济实力和比较优势的变迁,两岸间产业开始逐渐由互补走向竞争。当外部与内部经济环境同时发生变化时,两岸产业合作的传统模式面临挑战和选择。     

加强满意度调查 促进工会工作纵深发展——以某学校工会工作满意度调查研究为例

为了解工会会员对工会工作的满意度,促进工会工作进一步发展与提高,采用问卷调查法进行调查.调查发现群众对工会的满意度比较高,工会工作卓有成效;组织建设和文化建设工作突出,生活保障职能、维护职工权益和参与决策工作职能需加强;工会干部素质满意度评价很高,也需要进一步加强创新意识、政治法律素质、服务意识与协调能力的培养;工会活...     

基于心理契约理论构建和谐劳动关系评价指标体系

和谐劳动关系是雇佣双方在劳动关系过程中通过有效的机制实现双方权利、义务的平衡,达到协调和平衡的状态,其特征是规范有序、公平合理、互利共赢,因此评价企业劳动关系的和谐程度需要关注雇佣双方利益满足程度.心理契约作为劳动关系的基础和框架,描述了雇佣双方对彼此应履行责任的主观理解,雇佣双方感知到的心理契约履行程度描述了其利益满足程度.本文尝试从雇佣双方心理契约内容及其感知到的心理契约履行程度的理论视角,运用探索性和验证性因子分析构建包含管理者评价和员工评价的和谐劳动关系评价指标体系,并确定管理者和员工评价得分均为4分以上的企业为劳动关系和谐企业.最后对评价指标体系的实践应用进行探讨.     

台湾地区2020年“二合一”选举结果及其对政党政治的影响

论文分析2020年台湾地区“二合一”选举结果及其对政党政治的影响。根据2016年以来三次选举中不同政党得票情况的起伏变化,观察“蓝、绿”和南北政治光谱的周期性变化规律,评估政党内部因素和外部环境对岛内选举结果的短期效应和长期影响,进而展望台湾政党政治的未来发展趋势。