全文获取类型
收费全文 | 20819篇 |
免费 | 1417篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 788篇 |
工人农民 | 711篇 |
世界政治 | 1499篇 |
外交国际关系 | 560篇 |
法律 | 14481篇 |
中国共产党 | 1篇 |
中国政治 | 138篇 |
政治理论 | 3901篇 |
综合类 | 157篇 |
出版年
2020年 | 403篇 |
2019年 | 464篇 |
2018年 | 550篇 |
2017年 | 625篇 |
2016年 | 633篇 |
2015年 | 554篇 |
2014年 | 572篇 |
2013年 | 2015篇 |
2012年 | 462篇 |
2011年 | 583篇 |
2010年 | 698篇 |
2009年 | 686篇 |
2008年 | 518篇 |
2007年 | 495篇 |
2006年 | 579篇 |
2005年 | 455篇 |
2004年 | 442篇 |
2003年 | 442篇 |
2002年 | 420篇 |
2001年 | 784篇 |
2000年 | 666篇 |
1999年 | 540篇 |
1998年 | 286篇 |
1997年 | 240篇 |
1996年 | 235篇 |
1995年 | 251篇 |
1994年 | 259篇 |
1993年 | 240篇 |
1992年 | 409篇 |
1991年 | 446篇 |
1990年 | 412篇 |
1989年 | 429篇 |
1988年 | 397篇 |
1987年 | 366篇 |
1986年 | 437篇 |
1985年 | 443篇 |
1984年 | 410篇 |
1983年 | 367篇 |
1982年 | 265篇 |
1981年 | 247篇 |
1980年 | 226篇 |
1979年 | 278篇 |
1978年 | 167篇 |
1977年 | 181篇 |
1976年 | 152篇 |
1975年 | 133篇 |
1974年 | 158篇 |
1973年 | 141篇 |
1972年 | 125篇 |
1971年 | 117篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
151.
James D. Calder 《Crime, Law and Social Change》1992,17(1):1-23
The story of Al Capone's rise and fall as a Chicago gangster has always depended upon selective dissemination of federal agency records, particularly records of the Internal Revenue Service. Capone history, therefore, is state-sanctioned history. The IRS view of the Capone organization, and of the tax evasion conviction, cannot be easily challenged without access to the corpus of the IRS records. Unfortunately, these records remain sealed from public access, despite the fact that selective releases were made prior to 1977 to journalists, popular authors, film producers and historians. Continued secrecy over the Capone records perpetuates a state-sanctioned criminology of organized crime. Calder v. Internal Revenue Service
1 attempted without success to unlock the corpus of IRS-Capone records to investigate the state-sanctioned view. 相似文献
152.
Environmental liability and harmonization in the presence of transboundary effects and hidden assets
Henry van Egteren R. Todd Smith Andrew Eckert 《European Journal of Law and Economics》2006,22(2):143-163
Within the context of transboundary disputes, this paper seeks to determine which liability concept, negligence or strict
liability, performs better when assets are secure against foreign claims for transboundary damages. Our results indicate that,
if assets are hidden from foreign claims, strict liability will not implement the socially optimal outcome, but neither will
negligence. However, even though the socially optimal outcome is not always achieved, strict liability weakly dominates negligence.
These results suggest that the harmonization of statues that deal with transboundary pollution should be based on strict liability
not negligence.
JEL classification K32 · Q5
Smith and Eckert both thank SSHRC of Canada for financial assistance. We thank two referees for valuable comments that greatly
improved the paper and Matt Smith for his research assistance. All remaining errors are our responsibility. 相似文献
153.
154.
A new literary programme has been started in the West AfricanService of the B.B.C., and this article is a reprint of oneof the talks. The Ibo speaker was formerly in the Customs, andqualified as a barrister last November: he is also the authorof numerous poems in English, and of a novel, The Prince ofUtete. The other two are schoolmasters working as Assistantsat the School of Oriental and African Studies. For technicalreasons, the orthography is not quite complete. 相似文献
155.
This study examined crime and violence against abortion clinics, testing elements of several theories that may help explain the variation of such attacks. The study theoretically and methodologically improved upon the prior research on abortion-related crime and violence. Theoretically, it investigated previously unexamined hypotheses from the social movement literature that may be relevant to this type of behavior. Methodologically, it used more careful measures for several variables, employed unique and heretofore ignored data bases, and examined hundreds of criminal acts across several types of crime (e.g., violence, vandalism, and harassment) directed at abortion clinics. Employing robust logistic regression and correcting for clustering of clinics by state, the study investigated the cross-sectional effects of state-level cultural and structural characteristics on anti-abortion crimes against clinics and staff. Results indicated that some crimes against clinics are more likely in areas where female empowerment is weaker, female victimization is more tolerated, and the anti-abortion movement has failed to reduce abortions. 相似文献
156.
157.
Christopher R. Hughes 《当代中国》2005,14(43):247-267
This article critically appraises the narrative of nationalist resurgence in China in the 1990s that structures much of the secondary literature on Chinese politics since Tiananmen. Adopting a post-structuralist method, Chinese texts from the 1990s are treated as discursive rather than as expressions of a common consensus, emergent ideology or political movement. This makes it possible to bring out the disparate points of view concerning the desirability of nationalism for China and to understand the strategies that are being deployed by authors within the context of everyday Chinese politics. It also reveals the significance of the absence from both the primary and the secondary texts of any mention of the advocacy of nationalism by the political leadership. When this hidden discourse is taken into account, it becomes evident that many of the texts that have been taken as expressions of a nationalist revival are either not particularly interested in nationalism or are highly sceptical concerning its possibilities for solving the problems faced by the Chinese state. Particularly significant is the way in which many of the texts locate themselves in relation to the official discourse on nationalism by appropriating its themes in order to promote and legitimate a wide range of other discourses with which it can be bound up, ranging from democracy to authoritarianism. 相似文献
158.
The study outlined in this article addressed a key limitation of prior research on the punishment of juveniles transferred to adult court by employing propensity score matching techniques to create more comparable samples of juvenile and young adult offenders. Using recent data from the Maryland State Commission on Criminal Sentencing Policy, it tested competing theoretical propositions about the salience of juvenile status in adult court. Findings indicate that even after rigorous statistical matching procedures, juvenile offenders are punished more severely than their young adult counterparts. We found no evidence that this “juvenile penalty” is exacerbated by an offender's race or gender, but it does vary starkly across offense type and mode of transfer, being driven primarily by drug crimes and discretionary waivers. The import of these findings is discussed as they relate to the future of juvenile justice policy regarding the continued use of juvenile transfer to adult court. 相似文献
159.
160.