全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1012篇 |
免费 | 62篇 |
专业分类
各国政治 | 52篇 |
工人农民 | 146篇 |
世界政治 | 93篇 |
外交国际关系 | 53篇 |
法律 | 518篇 |
中国政治 | 14篇 |
政治理论 | 195篇 |
综合类 | 3篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 17篇 |
2022年 | 8篇 |
2021年 | 14篇 |
2020年 | 28篇 |
2019年 | 50篇 |
2018年 | 63篇 |
2017年 | 81篇 |
2016年 | 77篇 |
2015年 | 42篇 |
2014年 | 44篇 |
2013年 | 145篇 |
2012年 | 55篇 |
2011年 | 53篇 |
2010年 | 33篇 |
2009年 | 45篇 |
2008年 | 48篇 |
2007年 | 52篇 |
2006年 | 48篇 |
2005年 | 30篇 |
2004年 | 16篇 |
2003年 | 13篇 |
2002年 | 13篇 |
2001年 | 8篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 10篇 |
1998年 | 7篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1995年 | 8篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1074条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
981.
As the correctional population continues to increase, probation agencies struggle to adequately supervise offenders with unique needs, including those with mental disorder. Although more than 100 U.S. probation agencies have implemented specialty mental health case-loads, little is known about their practices. Based on detailed observations of 83 audio-taped meetings, we examined interactions between probationers and officers in a prototypic specialty agency, focusing on the extent to which practices comport with evidence-based risk reduction principles. We found that specialty officers (a) more frequently discussed probationers' general mental health than any individual criminogenic need, (b) chiefly questioned, directed, affirmed, and supported (rather than confronted) probationers, and (c) relied more heavily on neutral strategies and positive pressures (e.g., inducements) rather than negative pressures (e.g., threats of incarceration) to monitor and enforce compliance. Implications for "what works" to promote community integration for probationers with mental disorder are discussed. 相似文献
982.
Benecke M Reibe S Baumjohann K Gulinski S Wetzel W Schmidt K Pressler K Lebküchner I Streckenbach M 《Archiv für Kriminologie》2012,230(1-2):42-54
Systematic variation of blood droplet volume, the distance fallen and the surface (paper, wood, plastics, tiles) led to the conclusion that the size and the shape of the stains ("fingers", satellites) allowed to deduce the distance fallen but only if the actual surface structure was known. We found that detailed photography at the crime scene was necessary, yet experiments have to be performed due to the extreme influence of the actual surface texture on all characteristics (size, spines, peripheral spatter) of the blood stains. 相似文献
983.
This study utilizes metric analysis to examine size and shape variation between hyoids of Africans and Europeans in the Robert J. Terry Anatomical Collection. A total of 200 fused and unfused hyoids were measured and three statistical methods were employed to explore variation between ancestries. First, independent sample t-tests showed that some significant size differences do occur between ancestries. Second, to examine shape variation, skeletal measurements were regressed on the geometric mean using least squares linear regression with the residuals used to evaluate size-corrected shape differences. Finally, discriminant function analysis was used to develop two functions for ancestry prediction with overall accuracies of 73% and 77%. Results of the analyses suggest hyoid size and shape differences do occur between ancestries, notably that European hyoids are broader than African hyoids, while the African hyoid is longer than Europeans. 相似文献
984.
Schotsmans EM Denton J Dekeirsschieter J Ivaneanu T Leentjes S Janaway RC Wilson AS 《Forensic science international》2012,217(1-3):50-59
Recent casework in Belgium involving the search for human remains buried with lime, demonstrated the need for more detailed understanding of the effect of different types of lime on cadaver decomposition and its micro-environment. Six pigs (Sus scrofa) were used as body analogues in field experiments. They were buried without lime, with hydrated lime (Ca(OH)(2)) and with quicklime (CaO) in shallow graves in sandy loam soil in Belgium and recovered after 6 months of burial. Observations from these field recoveries informed additional laboratory experiments that were undertaken at the University of Bradford, UK. The combined results of these studies demonstrate that despite conflicting evidence in the literature, hydrated lime and quicklime both delay the decay of the carcass during the first 6 months. This study has implications for the investigation of clandestine burials and for a better understanding of archaeological plaster burials. Knowledge of the effects of lime on decomposition processes also has bearing on practices involving burial of animal carcasses and potentially the management of mass graves and mass disasters by humanitarian organisations and DVI teams. 相似文献
985.
986.
Prior research examining sexual assault case decision making has failed to account for the demographic characteristics of the criminal justice practitioners charged with making case decisions. Inclusion of such information is important because it provides researchers with a greater understanding of how criminal justice practitioners' own gender, race, age, and past experiences affect their judgments. This study seeks to examine whether gender differences exist in detectives' arrest decisions in sexual assault cases. Victim, suspect, incident, and detective characteristics are collected from police case and investigatory files on 328 criminal sexual assault cases involving adult female victims reported to a large Midwestern police department in 2003. Logistic regression is used to determine whether detective gender predicted the odds of arrest after controlling for incident, victim, and suspect characteristics. It is hypothesized that cases involving female detectives would be more likely to result in arrest after controlling for other incident, victim, and suspect characteristics. However, contrary to expectations, female detectives are significantly less likely than male detectives to arrest suspects in sexual assault cases even after controlling for the influence of other factors shown to predict arrest. The findings support prior research that suggests female practitioners may not necessarily be more sensitive toward female victims despite previous assumptions that this would hold true. The findings suggest that efforts to hire female police officers for the purposes of dealing with female-related victimization may ultimately undermine efforts to improve victim experiences with the criminal justice system. They further suggest that both researchers and police administrators need to rethink the best ways to serve female victims beyond hiring mandates. 相似文献
987.
Purpose. The process of catching liars is challenging, though evidence suggests that deception detection abilities are influenced by the characteristics of the judge. This study examined individual differences in emotional processing and levels of psychopathic traits on the ability to judge the veracity of written narratives varying in emotional valence. Methods. Undergraduate participants (N= 251) judged the veracity of 12 written narratives (truthful/deceptive) across three emotional categories: positive, negative, and neutral events. Levels of psychopathy were assessed to investigate its relation to accuracy and cue use. Results. Overall accuracy was close to chance, although participants were more accurate in determining the veracity of truthful relative to deceptive narratives. Accuracy was impaired for emotional (positive and negative) relative to neutral narratives. Psychopathy was not associated with levels of overall accuracy, but related to discriminative ability, and differential use of cues in decision making. Reported cue use also differed across emotional narrative conditions. Conclusions. We speculated that an emotive truth bias may have detracted judges from attending to valid cues that are indicative of the deceptive nature of stimuli because they were distracted by the emotional content of the report. Implications for deception detection in forensic settings are discussed. 相似文献
988.
Depoliticising development: The uses and abuses of participation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Sarah C White 《Development in Practice》1996,6(1):6-15
Participation must be seen as political. There are always tensions underlying issues such as who is involved, how, and on whose terms. While participation has the potential to challenge patterns of dominance, it may also be the means through which existing power relations are entrenched and reproduced. The arenas in which people perceive their interests and judge whether they can express them are not neutral. Participation may take place for a whole range of unfree reasons. It is important to see participation as a dynamic process, and to understand that its own form and function can become a focus for struggle. 相似文献
989.
The purpose of this study is to explore how abuse experienced from a current partner and history of childhood abuse perpetrated
by a parent are related to trauma symptomalogy in a sample of 82 women adjudicated for Intimate Partner Violence related offenses.
Findings are mixed. Although a majority of the participants report some abuse from their partner and/or parent, both the degree
of this violence and the presence of trauma pathology are lower than expected. Additionally, correlations between the three
scales of partner abuse and the degree of posttraumatic sequelae are either low or did not meet significance. However, level
of childhood abuse perpetrated by a mother is highly correlated with traumatic sequelae while childhood abuse from father
is not. A number of reasons for these findings, which have implications for practice and future research, are discussed. 相似文献
990.