A Helping Hand

正The cultural sectors of both the mainland and Taiwan are highly complementary,and deeper cooperation between both sides is in the making This was the fifth time that Frances Chen,the Taiwanese founder of Franz Collection Inc.,attended the CrossStraits Cultural Industries Fair(CSCIF),an annual event held in Xiamen,southeast China's coastal Fujian Province.     

北部湾的后发崛起及其绿色导向

北部湾是后发地区.凭借固有潜力,后发优势和络绎而至的历史机遇,北部湾后发崛起.北部湾由于后发,可以借鉴国内外先行地区的经验教训,实行科学发展,遵循绿色导向,在保护生态环境的前提下实现经济繁荣.     

“入户盗窃”立法修正解读

刑法修正案（八）对盗窃罪做了较大的改动，“入户盗窃”就是其中一种新增的行为类型，这使得原有法益保护产生了新的变化，需要从法益保护角度对“入户盗窃”中的“户”进行定性，并对这种新的入罪行为进行分析及确定“入户盗窃’’既遂与未遂的区分标准。     

A型塞内卡病毒VP2蛋白间接ELISA检测方法的建立

为建立一种检测塞内卡病毒VP2蛋白的间接ELISA方法,本试验将A型塞内卡病毒(SVA)VP2蛋白作为抗原包被酶标板,采用棋盘式方法优化反应的最佳血清稀释度和抗原包被量,同时对间接ELISA方法的其他反应条件进行了筛选。结果显示,VP2蛋白包被量为2μg/m L(1∶1000稀释);用2%BSA封闭液稀释标准阳性血清为1∶20;二抗做1∶5000稀释;TMB底物显色液室温避光显色反应10 min。特异性试验结果显示,同FMDV、PRRSV、CSFV、PRV和APP阳性血清均无交叉反应。此方法对塞内卡病毒阳性血清的敏感性为1∶160。批间、批内重复性试验结果的变异系数均小于10%。对200份猪血清样本分别进行间接荧光抗体免疫方法和间接ELISA方法的检测,结果符合率为95.5%。上述结果表明,该方法具有良好的特异性、敏感性和重复性,可用于塞内卡病毒血清抗体检测和流行病学调查。     

藏区赔命价习惯法与国家法的冲突与协调

赔命价是人类社会早期盛行的一种以赔偿方式解决命案纠纷,并在受害人家属和侵害方之间达成和解的习俗.我国藏族地区赔命价的历史悠久,由于特殊的地理环境、宗教传统和民族心理等因素,赔命价习惯法在与国家法的博弈中,虽然处境尴尬却充满活力.司法部门的文件和田野调查资料显示赔命价习惯法与国家制定法之间存在一定的冲突,在现行政策和法律的框架范围内,摒弃赔命价习惯法的弊端,对其进行创造性转化,实现国家制定法与民族习惯法的协调,以发挥它在加强民族团结、维护社会稳定方面的积极作用.     

论中美之间的海权矛盾

近来中美两国在海洋领域的摩擦引起了国际社会的关注。本文认为,中美海权矛盾主要源于美国。美国基于国家安全、地缘政治和军事战略考虑,企图在海洋领域对中国进行限制,以延阻中国和平崛起。中国海洋利益的拓展则加深了中美之间在海洋领域的矛盾。中美海权矛盾有逐步深化、规模加大、从黄海向南海转移的趋势,但不至于爆发全面海上武装冲突。中国在发展海权时,应处理好与美国在海洋领域的竞争与合作关系。     

《刑法》第13条“但书”条款司法适用相关问题研究——兼论醉驾应否一律入罪

《刑法》第13条"但书"条款在司法中的适用既符合罪刑法定原则的宗旨,也能够保证罪与非罪判断的准确性,体现了司法者对立法者的尊重。我们不能因为"但书"条款在司法中有可能被随意适用而否定"但书"条款司法适用本身的合理性和必要性。作为《刑法》总则第13条有机组成部分的"但书"条款,理应适用于包括危险驾驶罪在内的《刑法》分则规定的每个具体犯罪。应正视醉驾各种情形的差异性,在综合考察案件所有情节的基础上,对一些"情节显著轻微危害不大"的行为适用"但书"条款,不认定为犯罪。     

How Useful is Basal Renal Tubular Epithelial Cell Vacuolization as a Marker for Significant Hyperglycemia at Autopsy?

Basal vacuolization of renal tubular epithelial cells (so-called Armanni-Ebstein phenomenon) has been attributed to hyperglycemia causing accumulation of cytoplasmic glycogen. Review of 34 autopsy cases with significant hyperglycemia (vitreous glucose ≥ 15 mmol/L/270 mg/dL) was undertaken to determine whether there was any significant association between the degree of hyperglycemia and the severity of this morphological change (graded as 0, 1+, 2+, and 3+). No association was demonstrated. Review of the subgroup of 14 cases with terminal hyperglycemia without ketoacidosis was then undertaken to assess the effect of hyperglycemia in isolation on renal tubular epithelial cells. Vitreous glucose levels in these 14 cases ranged from 17 to 49.7 mmol/L (306-894.6 mg/dL) with a mean of 26.25 mmol/L (472.5 mg/dL) and β-hydroxybutyrate levels ranged from 0.02 to 2.55 mmol/L (0.36-45.9 mg/dL) with a mean 0.79 mmol/L (14.22 mg/dL). Not one of the latter cases displayed basal vacuolization. No relationship between basal vacuolization of renal tubular epithelial cells at autopsy and terminal hyperglycemia could, therefore, be demonstrated.     

A novel skull registration based on global and local deformations for craniofacial reconstruction

Craniofacial reconstruction is important in forensic identification. It aims to estimate a facial appearance for human skeletal remains using the relationship between the soft tissue and the underlying bone structure. Various computerized methods have been developed in recent decades. An effective way is to deform a reference skull to the discovered skull, and then apply the same deformation to the skin associated with the reference skull to provide an approximate face for the discovered skull. For this method, the better the two skulls match each other, the more face-like the reconstructed skin surface will be. In this paper, we present a novel skull registration method that can match the two skulls closely, so as to improve the accuracy of the reconstruction. It combines both global and local deformations. A generic thin-plate spline (TPS)-based deformation, which is global, is applied first to roughly align the two skulls based on two groups of manually defined landmarks. Afterwards, the two skulls are largely matched, except some regions, on which some new landmarks are automatically marked. A compact support radial basis functions (CSRBF)-based deformation, which is local, will then be performed on these regions to adjust the initial alignment of the two skulls. Such adjustment can be repeatedly implemented until the two skulls have optimal alignment. In addition, all the skulls and face involved in the registration are represented by their single outer surfaces to facilitate the reconstruction procedure. The experiments demonstrate that our method can create a plausible face even when the reference skull is very different from the discovered skull. As a result, we can make full use of our database to provide multiple estimates for a principle components analysis (PCA) for the final reconstruction.     

近视者最佳矫正视力与屈光参数间的相关性

目的 探究近视者最佳矫正视力(best corrected visual acuity,BCVA)与屈光参数等相关指标之间的相关性.方法 选取2274例(4245眼)不同程度近视者,检测近视者的BCVA和球镜屈光度(diopter ofspherical,DS)、柱镜屈光度(diopter of cylinder,DC...