Healthy Development First

The Chinese government is dedicated to ensuring the real per capita income of both urban and rural residents increases at the same rate as the general economy, and that wages ref ect increases in labor productivity.     

“马克思哲学与现代性”笔谈（五篇）——马克思哲学的后现代性及其误读

马克思主义哲学诞生于现代社会。作为时代精神的精华,它与现代性的关系究竟是怎样的呢?这无疑是一个需要认真探讨的问题。对它的恰当解决,将有助于我们深化对马克思主义哲学精神实质和时代维度的理解,也将有助于我们对现代化的历史进程及其后果保持足够的反省能力。有鉴于此,本刊特发表下面一组笔谈,以期引起学界就此问题展开更广泛深入的讨论。     

合同附随义务的司法认定

司法实践中,认定合同当事人的附随义务应坚持合同的约定和法律的规定优先、以诚信原则为基准、尊重交易习惯、适当限制等原则;确定合同附随义务的具体方法有检索合同和法条、参阅先例、斟酌法理、揣摩交易习惯;此外,还应当考虑合同性质、目的、利益衡平、具体情事等因素。     

构建高校战略信息系统的探索性研究

高校战略信息系统是现代大学实施战略管理,保持持续竞争优势的基础性平台.构建战略信息系统,有利于高校合理定位,有利于高校科学谋划战略,有利于推动高校长远发展.和传统的管理信息系统不同,高校战略信息系统具有服务战略管理、关注外部信息及其转化和快速反应等三个特征.构建高校战略信息系统,信息收集是重点,信息分析处理是核心,服务战略决策是关键.     

State Performance‐Based Budgeting in Boom and Bust Years: An Analytical Framework and Survey of the States

The authors examine the track record of applying performance‐based budgeting (PBB) across three time periods within a sample of U.S. state governments: (1) throughout the 1990s, (2) in the early 2000s, and (3) during the Great Recession. State‐level PBB is analyzed according to four elements: (1) the development of performance measures, (2) its applicability to budgeting and management processes, (3) its utility across the business cycle, and (4) its usefulness for budget players. An analytical framework is devised that highlights the “publicness” of American government, draws on the principal–agent model, and considers incentive mechanisms theory. Findings confirm that a good performance measurement system takes time to develop and operate well and that PBB functions more effectively for executive management than legislative purposes. PBB is used more by the states during strong economic times as opposed to during economic downturns. More importantly, PBB is only selectively applied by legislators in most states, whereas top executive policy makers, middle managers, and staff embrace and utilize PBB systems more extensively.     

A review of telecom markets in the EU: What did the European Commission learn or not from the past?

The EU telecom regulation relies on a market-by-market sunset approach. In order to facilitate the market review of national regulatory authorities, the European Commission has offered two successive sets of recommended markets susceptible to ex ante regulation. The inclusion or exclusion of a recommended telecom market is analyzed on its competition conditions across the EU. Beginning in 2014 the European Commission published the draft third Market Recommendation. This article aims to give a critical evaluation of those recommended markets by surveying the competition situations on every telecom market in the EU Member States. It observes that while the drafted Third Recommendation makes a reasonable assessment for most telecom markets, it may not have appropriately addressed markets such as retail fixed access, wholesale call origination, wholesale fixed and mobile call termination, wholesale high-quality access, and wholesale broadcasting transmission.     

建立东北亚安全机制的必要性与可行性

随着朝核问题六方会谈的逐步进行,建立东北亚安全机制成为东北亚国家的政府和学者探讨的一个热门话题.     

城市公共安全视阈中的流动人口问题应对：从管控到服务

从某种程度上讲,流动人口会给城市社会治安、资源与环境安全、公共卫生安全及经济安全等造成一定的风险.城市政府针对流动人口问题采取的传统管控方式已无法从根本上消除可能产生的安全风险.为此,政府在流动人口管理问题上需要实现由“管控”到“服务”的转变,变运动式治理为常态治理,通过制度建设促进社会融合,以此解决流动人口可能造成的社会风险问题.     

计算机公共技能课程改革探讨

"计算机公共课技能训练"课程改革,其内容针对我院非信息技术类专业学生的计算机技能培养。目前高职高专计算机应用基础教学课程的教学目标以提高学生就业能力为目的,以一系列贴近实际应用的案例为主线,通过任务驱动的教学模式组织教学。