WTO的漩涡

在北京郊区的一个会议厅里,40位有法人资格的经理,大多来自国营企业,听着讲师给他们讲授如同隔了一个世界的乌拉圭回合、国民待遇和关税壁垒。有些在做笔记,有些静静地听着,也有少数脑袋后仰闭目养神。最后,讲师点出了这个讲座中最关键性的话题:“我们入世后,需要按照国际标准来做生意。”中国已经意识到了即将来临的巨变。十年来政府对有关法律不断进行调整,使其适应时代的需要。成千上万的WTO 案例     

罗伯特·诺齐克及其《无政府、国家和乌托邦》

约翰·罗尔斯的《正义论》（1971年出版）及其后罗伯特·诺齐克的《无政府、国家和乌托邦》（1974年出版）彻底改变了政治分析哲学的蓝图。对于前半个世纪的大部分时间来说，在偏重于强调对经验主义的审视的逻辑实证主义影响之下，道德哲学领地大多为多元伦理学所占据（道德阐释语义学）对道德规范理论则缺少关注。而且，就规范性理论被关注的程度而言，关注的焦点乃是功利主义。     

后工业社会福利国家的压力增加了还是减少了？

尽管对现代福利国家的比较研究已使我们获得了对福利国家如何应对由内因和外因带来的压力拥有了丰富的认识，但对后工业社会这些压力的性质和潜在的含义还不甚明了。在研究的文献中，学者们探讨了诸多对福利国家产生压力的各种社会现象，诸如：全球化、欧洲化、人口的统计规律、个体化和变迁中的劳动力。全球化和欧洲一体化作为外在压力，其对福利国家的影响尚有待证明，而人口老龄化、劳动人口的相对下降、工作年限的缩短、多样化的家庭和个人生活方式等内生压力对福利国家造成的影响要重要得多。压力在后工业社会并不是像大家通常所认为的那样被福利国家消解了或重构了，相反，对福利国家而言，真实情况是压力更多了而不是减少了。     

The relevance of the detection of troponins to the forensic diagnosis of cardiac contusion

The forensic diagnosis of cardiac contusion has hitherto been based mainly on anamnesis, concomitant thoracic injuries and the detection of macroscopic changes to the heart. Parallel histological and serological investigations of the heart-specific troponins have been conducted with varying results. This paper aims to show whether heart-specific troponins are suitable as a means of securing the diagnosis in proven cases of cardiac contusion and of determining which of the three heart-specific troponins cTnT, cTnI and cTnC are most significant in serology and histology for postmortem diagnosis. In the study, 25 cases of known cardiac contusion and 11 controls without vital myocardial trauma taken from autopsy material were prospectively investigated. Investigation of the venous serum revealed significant differences in the concentrations of the case and control groups for troponin T (mean value 5.5056 versus 0.4982; p=0.014), for troponin C (mean value 263.9280 versus 68.5640; p=0.001) and for troponin I (mean value 1404.0560 versus 36.1650; p=0.003). In histology there are also significantly different depletions between the groups investigated (cTnT: p=0.002; cTnC: p=0.003; cTnI: p<0.001) taking into account the autolysis time.     

荷兰的监狱制度

荷兰是社会变革的急先锋,其以刑罚温和以及行刑人性化、社会化而闻名于世。荷兰监狱中施行的分类关押制度、罪犯的探访权、休假权、劳动受偿权以及不受监督的探访权(与配偶的同居权)等罪犯的各种法定权利和待遇有着鲜明的特色。荷兰监狱政策的核心内容、监狱的类型以及监狱的具体管理制度,体现了荷兰监狱制度的价值目标。     

Exploring taboos: comparing male- and female-perpetrated child sexual abuse

The objective of this article is to compare male- and female-perpetrated sexual abuse in terms of victim and abuser characteristics, type of abuse, family structure, and worker information. Bivariate tests of significance were performed on the 1998 Canadian Incidence Study of Reported Child Abuse and Neglect, which included 308 male and 37 female abusers. Results show a prevalence rate of 10.7% for female-perpetrated sexual abuse. Girls were more likely to be victimized for both male- and female-perpetrated sexual violence and females tended to abuse younger children. The majority of children came from families with lower socioeconomic status although one in five victims of female-perpetrated sexual abuse came from middle-class homes. Referrals to child welfare agencies were more likely to be made by nonprofessionals when females abused.     

美国大学的办学理念及其影响

美国的大学使用英语作为教学用语,其著名大学的排名位居世界前列,使成千上万的海外学子赴美求学.美国大学对世界的影响在于其先进的理念和良好的学术环境.     

精神型领袖

微软的故事是两个无足轻重的人的神话，是计算机革命的缩版。这个一开始很保守的企业如今已经发展成为拥有17000名员工和收入达60亿美元的巨人企业。     

生意第一还是关系第一？

在生意导向型市场，你通常在几分钟的短暂交流后就能够开始谈生意，并且你能在几天内了解你的生意导向型伙伴的大部分情况，而不像在关系导向型文化中，如中国、沙特阿拉伯那样，需要几个星期或者数月。