少数民族学生宿舍管理与思想教育特殊性及对策研究

由于少数民族学生宿舍的学生来源和民族构成都具有特殊性,所以这些宿舍中的学生思维方式、心理特征、行为习惯等方面与普通学生宿舍存在明显差异。要做好少数民族宿舍管理和思想教育工作,必须正视这些差异;深入调研、解析;并找到行之有效的对策,才能在少数民族学生宿舍建设中求同存异,使各民族学生互利共赢,开创少数民族学生宿舍和谐稳定的大好局面。     

浅析《概论》课在新疆高校少数民族学生国家认同教育中的作用

由于历史、经济、文化、社会、自然环境等多方面的原因,在新环境中,少数民族大学生国家认同意识相对淡漠。本文从《毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论》课的角度,对当代新疆少数民族大学生国家认同状况进行研究并探索《概论》课在新疆少数民族学生国家认同教育中的作用。     

对于犯罪的情感因素与对待处罚的态度

大量的民意测试和调查研究似乎都表明,占很大比例的加拿大民众都希望予以犯罪以更加严厉的处罚。然而,尽管已经出现了大量的理论来解释这种惩办主义的社会心态,但是对于犯罪的情感因素这一点却一直遭到忽视。而本文则通过运用采集于加拿大民众的数据来论证这样一个假设,即在因为犯罪而遭到的牺牲、经济上的不安全性、犯罪构成的内在属性论以及其他可变因素可控的情况下,对犯罪的恐惧和强烈的愤怒的情感因素是倾向于惩办主义心态的主要成因。同时,本文还将检验因为犯罪而遭到的牺牲、经济上的不安全性、犯罪构成的内在属性论对惩办主义的产生所具有的可能的间接作用是否是基于其对恐惧和愤怒的影响。本文多次反复论证的结果将说明情感因素、尤其是愤怒对于惩办主义心态的形成的影响。而尽管因为犯罪而遭到的牺牲和经济上的不安全性对惩办主义所具有的间接影响并未明显地通过愤怒或者恐惧表现出来,但是犯罪构成的内在属性论的上述间接作用中却有14%是通过愤怒实现的。     

国际劳工标准的理念

<正>很高兴再次访问中国,这也是我第一次在北京,到北大法学院及北大劳动法与社会保障法研究所出席这样一个会议。我要为您,叶静漪教授能够在中国举办这样一个会,表示祝贺。我希望这只是中国与西方、与美国,发展中国家与发达国家间交流联系的一个开始,将来还会有更多的机会,因为这样的交流联系对于中美两国友好关系的发展,以及建立有效的国际机构都是非常重要的。国际劳工标准的理念非常重要,在概念上它亦新亦旧。它发端于19世纪,当时市场力量     

韩国在中美安全竞争间的选择

由于中国的崛起,东亚的地区秩序发生了巨大变化,目前正处于过渡阶段。在过渡期的地区秩序下,像韩国这样的中等国家面临严重问题,即随着中美大国竞争导致地区旧秩序削弱,韩国该如何应对这种局面。观察家们为中等国家指出了一系列策略选择:从制衡到追随,从防范到接触。有些观察家认为,中等国家将通过不同方式扮演稳定局面的角色,保持双重等级体系,因为中等国家有可能从大国僵持中获益。作者则认为,中等国家可以采用的策略选择很大程度上受制于大国竞争的背景。在大国竞争的背景下,中等国家在战略结盟时很难做出自己的选择,更多是被迫接受某种选择。作者使用基本议价理论作为工具,阐述该观点背后的逻辑支撑是:在影响过渡期地区秩序的相对稳定性方面,中等国家的作用很小;在调和各种选择的影响方面,中等国家也不如大国有决定作用。     

苏联新的住宅法

<正> 苏联所制定的历届宪法中,都规定了每个公民享有住宅权,同时也规定了实施这种权利的措施和保障。1981年苏联专门制定并通过了《住宅法》草案,1983年又对其修改、补充,以单独立法的形式固定下来,并从1984年1月1日起开始生效。新住宅法中集中体现了苏共26大所提出的基本原则:每个家庭、每个公民都应有足够的住房。在不断改善住房条件的过程中,凡家庭都有权申请单元住宅,但这绝不意味着单身公民完全不能享受这种权利。根据单身公民的年龄,所从事的职业和所担负的社会活动以及     

THE PRESS AND THE JUDICIARY： COURT AND JUDICIAL REPORTS IN THE PREss IN ENGLAND AND WALES

Western scholars have argued that image making and image management are a preoccupation of the judiciary. Images of the judiciary may take a variety of forms and be produced for kinds of audiences. One form of judicial image making and image management is live performances in the courtroom and other court settings. Another is the written judgment where the preoccupation is the style of the written text. Press and other mass media reports of judicial activity are another. The audience for judicial images is equally diverse, from fellow judges, lawyers in the courts and the wider legal community, the litigants before the courts to the executive, legislature and the public both in the courtroom and beyond. The image of the judiciary that is available to the public has a particular significance in Western rule of law democracies. As a general rule courts and the judiciary are required to operate in public and their activities must be open to public scrutiny. A recent policy manifestation of this goal is debated about confidence in the justice system and initiatives designed to improve confidence. In the majority of cases public scrutiny of judicial activity and public confidence in the judiciary relies upon the media. Objective and accurate press and media reports play a key role in shaping public understanding of the judiciary and generating or undermining confidence in that institution. Reports in regional and national newspapers have long been an important source of information, shaping public knowledge and facilitating public scrutiny of the justice system. In the UK, there is almost no scholarship on these representations past or present. The result is little known about the representation of the courts and the judiciary in press reports. Little is known about what the diligent reader of these reports can learn about judicial activity. The aim of this article is to take a first step towards changing that state of affairs. It uses a data set made up of 205 contemporary domestic newspaper reports of court and judi     

COMPETITION POLICY IN CHINA AND ITS RELEVANCE TO SMES

Competition policy has great relevance to all the firms in any economy. Even though it is unlikely that small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have enough market power to constrain competition through a misuse of such power, they may still face prosecution if they are involved in a boycott of competitors or suppliers, price-fixing, output-restriction and other monopoly agreements. This article discusses antitrust issues pertaining to SMEs with a focus on China’s Anti-Monopoly Law (AML) and its implementation rules. Contrary to the popular view that SMEs benefit from competition laws, evidence shows that they are reluctant to get involved in antitrust litigation against large firms partly because of the high legal costs involved. There is an urgent need to promote an awareness of antitrust compliance in China and to educate SMEs about the need to avoid breaching the new antitrust law and its associated regulations. In the meantime, SMEs should take full advantage of the antitrust laws to fight against the abuse of market dominance directed at them, and to gain equal opportunities to market access.