美国驰名商标法则、TRIPS协议与香烟平装立法

驰名商标法则缘自《巴黎公约》,其国际应用由来已久,但是它在美国的司法适用却在绵延不断的判例中摇摆不定,迟迟无法得到承认。21世纪著名的Grupo案、ITC案和Fiat案虽能对这一问题起到一定的导向性作用,但是鉴于美国的立法程序、司法体制和国内产业利益方面的考量,法则的适用仍会是一个悬而未决的问题。有关国际商标制度变迁的另一个热点话题是香烟平装立法,澳大利亚政府作为此项规定的积极推行者,其法律遭到了多方企业和国家的反对,香烟平装立法因与TRIPS协议第8条、第20条的相互关系而备受关注,而WTO专家小组在此项争议解决中的最终态度也将直接影响各国的有关立法。     

DIFFICULTIES IN ESTABLISHING LIABILITY IN ONLINE DEFAMATION： TANZANIA＇S EXPERIENCE

This paper is devoted to uncover difficulties in establishing liability in online defamation in Tanzania. The focus is on the effectiveness of the current laws and regulations relating to the online defamation; and the lack of awareness to the general public on legal and practical challenges in establishing liability over the defamatory comments occurring on the Internet. The investigators discover that, the existing legal framework in Tanzania does not cover the issues of establishing liability in online defamation. Moreover the legal and practical challenges includes the weakness of the law and regulations covering online defamations, limitation periods, jurisdiction and choice of law issues, admissibility of electronic evidence and its authenticity, identifying anonymous defendant and the rights to privacy. Authors recommend that responsible machinery be established by Act（s） of parliament that would address by dealing with specific issues of liability in online defamation to Internet users, Internet Service providers （ISPs） and intermediary for their defamatory comments.     

国际劳工标准的理念

<正>很高兴再次访问中国,这也是我第一次在北京,到北大法学院及北大劳动法与社会保障法研究所出席这样一个会议。我要为您,叶静漪教授能够在中国举办这样一个会,表示祝贺。我希望这只是中国与西方、与美国,发展中国家与发达国家间交流联系的一个开始,将来还会有更多的机会,因为这样的交流联系对于中美两国友好关系的发展,以及建立有效的国际机构都是非常重要的。国际劳工标准的理念非常重要,在概念上它亦新亦旧。它发端于19世纪,当时市场力量     

The Real Story of Toy Guns

The truth of the matter is that I was actually dodging the Beijing street vendor a few weeks after asking him if he had anymoretoyfirearms:replicasofrealgunslike M-16’s and AK-47s.I had not seen the dark,wrinkled face of the Chinese man for a long time after happily purchasing two silver-toned     

A Reminder of Our Roots

This will be my fourth Spring Festival on the Chinese mainland since I arrived in Beijing in 2017.Spring Festivals have always been exciting times and fascinating occasions.This festival connects the modern with the ancient,and teaches so much about the Chinese—their hopes and aspirations,culture and history,and the common bonds that bind them together.     

Keeping Outer Space Peaceful and Safe

SPACE has become more and more woven into our daily lives:Satellites that orbit the earth send and receive signals and data that are used for Internet communication.Satellites also produce the GPS networks that allow us to navigate our streets,pinpoint our locations,and monitor our weather.Meanwhile the introduction of 5G capability will substantially increase the speed of the Internet and"the Internet of things" propelled by artificial intelli-gence and the rise of big data.     

浅析《概论》课在新疆高校少数民族学生国家认同教育中的作用

由于历史、经济、文化、社会、自然环境等多方面的原因,在新环境中,少数民族大学生国家认同意识相对淡漠。本文从《毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论》课的角度,对当代新疆少数民族大学生国家认同状况进行研究并探索《概论》课在新疆少数民族学生国家认同教育中的作用。     

少数民族学生宿舍管理与思想教育特殊性及对策研究

由于少数民族学生宿舍的学生来源和民族构成都具有特殊性,所以这些宿舍中的学生思维方式、心理特征、行为习惯等方面与普通学生宿舍存在明显差异。要做好少数民族宿舍管理和思想教育工作,必须正视这些差异;深入调研、解析;并找到行之有效的对策,才能在少数民族学生宿舍建设中求同存异,使各民族学生互利共赢,开创少数民族学生宿舍和谐稳定的大好局面。     

列宁主义过时了吗?

当前在社会主义工人党内部因为讨论民主集中制出现的激烈争论及其政治分歧,已经表明党本身出现了危机。要克服当前的政治分歧,使党摆脱危机,必须首先随着资本主义的发展而不断发展马克思主义的资本主义分析,同时要继承列宁主义灵活有效的组织模式。不过,当前社会主义工人党面临着改良主义、特别是工党主义盛行和新自由主义复兴的双重挑战,要想延续革命的马克思主义传统,重振党的生机,就必须建立民主集中制的领导模式,并在此基础上运用列宁主义灵活有效的组织模式,建立广泛的政治统一战线。