从社会生态的视角看和谐党群关系的构建

在新形势下,政治、经济、文化各个层面社会生态环境的变化给党群关系提出了新的课题。而提升党的执政政缋、建立健全权力监督制约机制、拓宽民众的政治参与渠道、优化党的社会整合功能,是构建和谐党群关系的有效途径和方法。     

Resource Tangibility and the Evolution of a Publicly Funded Health and Human Services Network

This article is a longitudinal examination of a publicly funded network of health and human services organizations that provide services to mentally ill adults. Data were collected at two points in time from a single network in a large U.S. metropolitan area: when the network was completely reorganized, and again when it had matured, four years later. Analysis focuses on changes in the patterns of interaction within and across five resource‐based subnetworks. The authors argue that the structure of network relationships depends on the type of resources involved—whether tangible or intangible, the stage of network evolution, and whether macro‐ or micro‐level interactions are considered. Implications for theory and for network management, governance, and policy are discussed.     

新疆社区美沙酮维持治疗的调查报告——以乌鲁木齐市美沙酮维持治疗中心门诊为例

美沙酮药物维持治疗作为中国社区戒毒康复的一个有效措施,经过近十年的实践已初见成效。多民族的新疆地区,毒情形势和吸毒人员有着不同于内地的特点,在新疆实施美沙酮药物维持治疗已取得了一定效果,但也暴露出了相当多的、亟待解决的问题。本文试就从乌鲁木齐美沙酮维持治疗8个中心门诊的调查找出解决问题的对策。     

社会管理创新视野下预防社区矫正对象重新犯罪探究——以福建厦门市某区为样本

《刑法修正案（八）》首次从法律上明确肯定了社区矫正制度,对社区矫正服刑人员的矫正工作从此有了法律依据。目前暂予监外执行罪犯已基本纳入社区矫正,随着非监禁刑监管方式的变化,社区矫正对象重新犯罪呈现出新的特点,从社区矫正工作的角度对矫正对象重新犯罪的原因进行分析,对预防社区矫正对象重新犯罪,促进社会管理创新和社会和谐无疑具有重大意义。     

突发公共安全事件扩散动力学模型仿真研究

由于自然—社会—经济系统互动随社会发展不断增加,突发公共安全事件更多地呈现出扩散化的形式,产生的影响远大于单一事件的发生。本文以复杂系统理论和复杂网络理论为基础并借鉴灾害链的相关研究,分别针对单一突发公共安全事件、突发公共安全事件链式扩散和突发公共安全事件网络扩散的特征、共性进行探索,建立事件发生和扩散的复杂系统动力学模型,通过突发公共安全事件扩散网络的动力学模型进行仿真实验,进一步探索不同网络结构和影响因素下的突发事件扩散机理。在复杂网络中,不同网络结构、事件爆发阈值、事件间关联度都会对突发事件的扩散产生影响。     

探析目的论视角下优化高职高专英语教学环节的策略

目的论是用目的或目的因解释世界的哲学学说,可以分为＂外在目的论＂和＂内在目的论＂。本文以目的论为理论基础,以实践调研结果为依据,从高职高专英语教学的现状出发,把高职高专英语教学环节的＂外在目的＂和＂内在目的＂诠释为＂整体教学环节＂和＂课堂教学环节＂,在分析高职高专英语教学目的的基础上,探索优化高职高专英语教学环节的方式和手段。     

Forensic Identification Using a Multiplex Assay of 47 SNPs*

Abstract: As a powerful alternative to short tandem repeat (STR) profiling, we have developed a novel panel of 47 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) for DNA profiling and ABO genotyping. We selected 42 of the 47 SNPs from a panel of 86 markers that were previously validated as universal individual identification markers and identified five additional SNPs including one gender marker and four ABO loci. Match probability of the 42 validated SNPs was found to be 9.5 × 10^?18 in Han Chinese. SNP analysis correctly assessed a panel of historical cases, including both paternity identifications in trios and individual identifications. In addition, while STR profiling of degraded DNA provided information for 11 loci of 16 potential markers with low peak intensities, SNPstream^® genotyping was sufficient to identify all 47 SNPs. In summary, SNP analysis is equally effective as STR profiling, but appears more suited for individual identification than STR profiling in cases where DNA may be degraded.     

大功率恒流电源的改进设计

本文所涉及的是可控硅的整流电路、控制电路及反馈电路的设计方法。通过反馈电压控制可控硅的导通角来实现对工业大功率整流电路的恒流控制。     

监狱"三化"建设的"成本管理"问题试解

监狱的"三化"建设同其它建设一样,也涉及投入人力、物力和财力的问题.若争取以最小最低的投入,赢得最多最大的回报,就必须加强成本管理.只是这种"建设"的成本,除原本经济性之外,还有政治层面的意义.其经济成本的目标管理,要达到:少花钱、多办事、办好事;政治成本的目标管理,要本着有利于预防和减少犯罪、维护社会公平、促进社会稳定的原则,彰显执政党良好的政治作风和思想作风,巩固中国共产党的执政基础.     

Characteristics of cybercrimes: evidence from Chinese judgment documents

ABSTRACT

China has witnessed a rapid growth in internet use alongside an unprecedented increase in cybercrimes. Although studies have suggested that there are many factors that may contribute to the growing number of cybercrimes, such as the widespread use of online gaming, the low average income of internet users, and an increased access to IT skills, systematic analyses of actual convictions are rare. As the level of domestic cybercriminal activities increases rapidly, there is a growing call for empirical studies on cybercrime in China.

Through the extraction of data from China Judgements Online, the newly released Chinese judgements service, this study examines the basic characteristics of cybercrimes in China by analysing 448 sentencing documents that cover four types of computer crimes: online frauds, real asset theft, virtual asset theft, and stolen accounts. We analyse cybercrime cases from the perspective of the underground economy, focusing on the roles that cybercriminals play in the value chains of the online underground market; more specifically, what kind of products and services are enabled through cyber theft, and how those products and services are integrated as components of the underground economy.