The ACA And Obama’s Future

正Controversies over U.S. healthcare reform continue despite green light from the Supreme Court U .S. President Barack Obama must have breathed a sigh of relief when the Supreme Court upheld     

Hello,Again

Vladimir Putin makes his first state visit to China since his re-election Russian President Vladimir Putin’s upcoming state visit to China will be his first state visit outside the Commonwealth of Independent States since he started his third term as president in May.During the visit scheduled for June 5-7,China and Russia will discuss measures to deepen their all-round strategic cooperative partnership in political,economic and security cooperation.Chinese and Russian observers said China     

基于激励理论的人工智能发明人身份探究

随着人工智能自主创造技术的不断发展,人工智能对以"人类发明者中心主义"为基础的发明人制度发起挑战.激励理论是专利法存在的目的,从激励理论角度考察,期望激励理论、公平激励理论和成就激励理论奠定了发明人激励制度的内部基础.基于对激励理论的逐一分析,人工智能即使能够自主完成发明创造,也不是基于激励意识而产生的结果.有鉴于此,人工智能不能作为发明人与人类发明者并存于专利法之中.面对未来时代人工智能自主生成或辅助生成发明的可能性,我国应坚持现有的激励自然人作为发明人进行创造的立法目的,维护既有的自然人是发明人的制度体系.     

备战打仗中的国际人道法规则运用

国际人道法的基本原则之一是区分对待战斗员和平民,以便在武装冲突中有效地对战争受难者进行保护,平衡"军事必要"与"人道需求"这一矛盾。从实践经验上看,我军在战争中往往守法做的比较好,而在对付敌人违法作战方面准备不足。在未来军事斗争中应利用国际人道法的相关知识,做到既严格遵守又灵活运用。具体做法包括:将遵守国际人道规则列入部队训练和演习内容;运用国际人道法合理进行目标选择与打击;做到正确、灵活地对待和使用保护性标志;灵活处置国际人道法的守势反用等。     

浅谈旅游学的几个基础问题

按照旅游学的理论以及构成来讲,旅游学是一门交叉性较强的科学;按照其作用来讲,旅游学以软科学的形式存在。旅游学以旅游系统为研究对象,表现出综合性、交叉性等特点。探讨旅游学的有关基础理论问题,有助于学科的进步和发展。     

Hidden Income and Occupational Background: evidence from Guangzhou

Using a unique dataset based on a survey conducted by the Guangzhou Land Resources and Housing Administrative Bureau from November 2009 to January 2010, this article examines the sources and distribution of the hidden income of residents from different occupational backgrounds, taking into consideration their explicit income and other socio-economic characteristics. The results show that government officials not only had the highest but also the most stable hidden income, followed by employees in state-owned enterprises and employees in colleges or research institutions. Among government officials, those holding higher-level positions possessed more hidden income than those in lower-level positions. These findings have implications for China's labour market, taxation and resource allocation, and need to be taken into consideration in future economic and political policy designs and implementations.     

监护人失职行为的刑法探讨

天津大悦城孩子不幸坠亡的悲剧,引发了社会各界对于监护人失职致使儿童伤亡问题的广泛讨论。然而由于传统观念与法律缺位等现实原因,此类事故大多以父母的痛哭流涕和社会舆论的严厉谴责而告终。是否确有必要将监护人的严重过失行为纳入刑法的规制范畴进行责任追究,不同群体提出了各自的观点和主张。为真正实现对未成年人权益的全方位保护,建议在明确刑事追责必要性的同时,学习借鉴国外监护制度的优秀经验,立足我国国情探寻具有现实可操作性的法律规制模式,并借由配套制度的建设与社会各方的有效参与,使保护工作真正落到实处。     

连接未来:大学的应有之义

大学如何连接一个美好的未来给他们的国家以及他们的学子,这是大学的应有之义.但是目前我国的大学过于关注当下,没有放眼未来.这种状况不仅影响培养质量,而且也是对大学社会责任的弱化.本文指出连接未来应是大学存在的价值所在,要连接未来首先需要植根于人的存在的意义.文中还指出知识的逻辑在改变,教育方式也应该相应地改变.为帮助学生建立复杂问题的视野和善于关联(创新能力的关键),本文提出了几种关联的方式.     

America First? Trump,Crime, and Justice Internationally

ABSTRACT

“America First,” as presented by President Trump, argues for an international strategy that persistently places America’s interests above those of anyone or anything else. Consequently, Trump has reshaped the international perceptions of the United States and has created more difficulties for the U.S. in coordinating of global leaders in resolving complex issues in the world. This essay reflects on how Trump and the United States are viewed internationally, the impacts of Trump’s anti-immigrant and pro-White nationalist rhetoric, Trump’s responses to humanitarian crises around the globe, and the potential impact of Trump’s stance on global climate change. Given these considerations, it is questionable whether “America First” policy has made “America Great Again” in the eyes of the world.     

大枣现代研究开发进展与展望

大枣在《神农本草经》属上品,味甘平。可安中,养脾,助十二经,平胃气,通九窍,和百药。近年来,对大枣的研究范围广泛,成果卓著。本文就近10年大枣的品种资源、化学成分、药理作用的主要研究进展进行综述,并收集总结了近年来以大枣为主要原料的药品、保健品、食品的研究开发情况等,为相关研究提供近一步参考。