法国的犯罪——犯罪人二元论体系介绍

法国的刑法理论中并没有关于刑事犯罪一般理论的研究。在法国的法律传统中,刑法研究具有极强的实用主义。近年来关于犯罪理论方面的著作仅有达纳于1982年①发表的《对刑事犯罪概念的评论》,达纳先生还提出:构建具体的犯罪概念只能从责任概念出发。他认为犯罪既是人的可归责行为,也是人的有罪行为,并以这两点构筑其文章的两大部分。其中,犯罪是人的可归责行为这一用语囊括了人类行为相异且互补的两个既定条件:犯罪通过犯罪的具体事实表现出来,这一具体事实是可归责行为的表现形式,另外犯罪又以独一无二的人为实体。说犯罪是人的有罪行为则是…     

The dynamics of household structure in the event of the father's death

This article looks at the survival strategies used in traditional societies by households that were greatly disrupted by the death of the father, usually their principal provider. Research is based on data from two parish censuses (1716 and 1744) of the city of Québec that describe the composition of urban households. Data from the Registre de la Population du Québec Ancien (RPQA), the register of the Québec population before 1800, were also used to complement the information required. Depending on the survival of a mother after the father's death, it appears that households could maintain their nuclear structure, except for those who were dispersed among other households.     

Beyond collective representation: individual members of parliament and interest representation in the Netherlands

In political representation research it is now generally recognised that in parliamentary systems political parties rather than individual members of parliament are the key actors in the process of political representation. However, this focus on political parties might have led to an underestimation of the role of individual members of parliament in this process, even in purely parliamentary systems. It tends to neglect the efforts of representatives to secure particular benefits for individuals or groups in their constituencies. In this paper we will address the question to what extent these forms of representation are part of the repertoire of activities of members of the Dutch parliament as compared to other European parliaments.     

The Chinese new Civil Code and the law of contract

China-EU Law Journal - The purpose of this contribution is to present to the readers the Chinese Civil Code which entered into force the first of January 2021, and to bring to their attention the...     

LIVING THE DREAM

<正>Dynamic entrepreneur finds her calling—and love—on Kulangsu Island Wandering through a maze of alleyways just a stone’s throw away from the crowded Sanqiutian Wharf on Kulangsu Island in Xiamen,Fujian Province,the surrounding peace and tranquility is broken only by the whisper of banyan tree leaves in the gentle     

SWIMMING AGAINST THE TIDE

<正>A maverick has become one of Kulangsu’s most endearing and emblematic figures When memory fades and blurs the boundary between reality and fantasy,larger-than-life characters may emerge.Han Guangle is one of them.In his late60s—he doesn’t even know his real age—Han is the epitome of eccentricity,a modernday Beau Brummel who cuts a striking figure in