著作权法中法定赔偿制度比较研究

一、问题的提出法定赔偿,根据我国《著作法》第48条的规定,是指由法律规定侵害著作权造成损害,在权利人实际损失和侵权人非法所得数额不清时,应赔偿损失的具体数额,由法院按法律规定予以确定。法定赔偿在司法实践中具有重要的地位。据统计,著作权损害赔偿案件中适用法定赔偿的比例为30％;最高人民法院民三庭对各级法院审理著作权案件适用法定赔偿的调查中发现,适用法定赔偿情况较好,当事人也很少申诉。我国     

论我国人事诉讼程序之建构

人事诉讼程序是适用于人事诉讼案件的特别程序。现行民事诉讼法中人事诉讼程序的厥失不利于人事诉讼案件的处理和当事人权益的保护 ,有必要在修改民事诉讼法时增设独立的人事诉讼程序 ,完善其具体程序内容 ,以建构我国的人事审判制度。     

家兔玻璃体液微量取样与一次取样的比较

目的比较微量取样与一次取样的优劣。方法36只家兔分为4组(每组9只),于死后12h取样:I组于一次取出所有VH;II组微量取样50μl,连续取15次;III组左眼一次取样。右眼微量重复取样。IV组双眼第1次微量取样,剩余一次取出。检测Ca2 、Cl-、K 、Na 和P等含量,数据统计分析。结果III组左右眼、(IV)组先后两次取样配对t检验无差异(P>0.05),各组微量取样样本的变异系数、双眼差较小。结论微量取样的操作影响较小、稳定性和重复性好,更适合法医学研究和应用。     

构建和谐社会 建设平安监狱

党的十六届四中全会提出构建社会主义和谐社会的重大任务,就是要求全党同志在建设中国特色社会主义的伟大实践中更加自觉地加强社会主义和谐社会建设,使社会主义物质文明、政治文明、精神文明建设与和谐社会建设全面发展。一个理想的和谐社会应当是民主法治、公平正义、诚信友爱、充满活力、安定有序、人与自然和谐相处的社会。其中民主法治是构建和谐社会的前提与保障,公平正义是构建和谐社会的支柱与基础,安定有序是构建和谐社会的关键环节,诚信守法是构建和谐社会的必要条件。我们必须站在构建和谐社会的政治高度,审视当前我们的监狱工作…     

图像分析技术测定DNA含量变化推断死亡时间的研究及应用前景

图像分析技术是20世纪50年代发展起来的一门技术,它通过对图像信息的收集、处理、计算、分析而得出图像各部分的数量变化,在生物医学领域已经成为一种常规的定量技术。本文对图像分析技术测定DNA含量的原理、死后细胞核DNA降解的规律及图像分析技术定量DNA推断死亡时间的应用前景进行了综述。     

Investigation of sudden infant deaths in the State of Maryland (1990-2000)

The Office of the Chief Medical Examiner (OCME) has recorded a significant decline in the deaths of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) in the state of Maryland since 1994. However, infants who died of accidental or non-accidental injuries remained consistent during the same time period. This report focuses on the epidemiological characteristics and scene investigation findings of infant victims who died suddenly and unexpectedly in Maryland between 1990 and 2000. A retrospective study of OCME cases between 1990 and 2000 yielded a total of 1619 infant fatalities. 802 infant deaths were determined to be SIDS, which represented 50% of the total infant deaths in our study population. Five hundred and twenty-three (31.8%) deaths were due to natural diseases, 128 (7.9%) deaths were accidents, and 74 (4.6%) were homicides. The manner of death could not be determined after a thorough scene investigation, review of history and a complete postmortem examination in 92 (5.7%) infants. SIDS deaths most often involved infants who were male and black. The peak incidence of SIDS was between 2 and 4 months of age. The majority of SIDS infants (60%) were found unresponsive on their stomach. Among SIDS infants, 269 (33.4%) were found in bed with another person or persons (bed sharing). Of the bed-sharing SIDS cases, 182 (68%) were African-American. In the past 11 years, 52 infants died of asphyxia due to unsafe sleeping environment, such as defective cribs, ill-fitting mattresses, inappropriate bedding materials. Of the 74 homicide victims, 53 (70%) involved infants less than 6 months of age. Twenty (27%) exhibited the classical abuse syndrome characterized by repeated acts of trauma to the infants.     

从战略高度看"三农"问题

"三农"(农业、农村、农民)问题是我国经济社会发展的一个根本性问题."三农"问题解决的好坏对于农业人口还占有相当大比重的中国有着深远的影响.包产到户的伟大胜利不等于"三农"问题已经解决了.在当前新的环境、新的背景条件下,解决"三农"问题必须要有新思路."三农"问题的实质在于提高农民的实际收入,从长远来看,解决"三农"问题要树立大市场观点.用市场化带动农业产业化和结构调整.同时,我国农村的土地所有制问题也不容回避,需要认真研究,力求从根本上解决.