论房屋二重买卖的法律规制

房屋二重买卖中前后两个合同都有效力,其中履行登记手续方所取得的房屋所有权受法律保护。第一买受人可以追究卖方的违约责任和第二买受人的债权侵权责任。     

马来西亚解决"奥郎·阿斯利"族群问题的政策、影响及其评析

“奥郎.阿斯利”是马来西亚的土著族群,国内相关论述极少。本文分析了“奥郎.阿斯利”问题的形成和政府为解决问题而针对“奥郎.阿斯利”人所实行的政策,并分析了这些政策对“奥郎.阿斯利”人的影响。最后从马来西亚现代化进程的角度对其政策进行了宏观上的评析。通过本文,可以清楚地看到“奥郎.阿斯利”这一落后族群在马来西亚现代化进程中的变迁以及马来西亚政府的政策得失,为多民族国家处理落后民族或者族群问题提供了一定的经验教训。     

公民参与:政策科学视角下的几点思考

文章对当前地方政府扩大公民参与的问题作了几点思考。在分析公民参与对于公共部门的作用时认为,公民参与有助于扩大政策制定主体的视野、有助于促进政策的执行、有助于促进国家机构管理民主化、有助于推进政治社会化的过程,并提出了当前增进公民参与值得关注的两个问题以及改善公民参与的三条基本路径。     

国际条约中的冲突条款评析

冲突条款是国际条约中处理与其他条约适用关系的条款。在国际法不成体系的国际法制背景中,冲突条款的规定对于解决条约冲突具有重要的意义。从国际条约实践来看,冲突条款的表现形式多种多样。随着国际法的发展,冲突条款的形式也在不断地变化更新,这也进一步强化了此种条款在国际条约中的重要性。     

刑法第182条之立法变迁及评析

我国1997刑法第182条将操纵证券交易价格的行为规定为犯罪,1999年刑法修正案将操纵期货交易价格的行为纳入刑法第182条的规制范围,2006年刑法修正案再度对刑法第182条予以修正。至此,刑法第182条适应了社会生活发展变化之需,加大了对操纵证券、期货交易市场行为的处罚力度。但刑法第182条将操纵证券市场的行为与操纵期货市场的行为混合规定,不符合经济行政法规对证券、期货市场规制不同步的现状,应分款予以规定;本条采取叙明罪状的规定方式,不符合本罪作为行政犯的基本规定方式,应规定为空白罪状。“操纵证券、期货市场罪”不能准确限定本条规定之罪的外延,应取名“操纵证券、期货交易市场罪”。     

探索人类文化：从“非我”反观“自我”——谈人类学研究对民族法学研究的启示

人类学作为一门研究人的体质、研究人的物质和非物质的创造物及其特征--文化的学科,它对人最初始的生活世界产生浓厚的兴趣,且期待在人类的自然属性和文化创造两方面客观真切地了解人,实证地探讨人类的由来、现状及其演进的趋势,促进人类理解、交流和合作.民族法学研究者有必要认识和运用什么是人类学,因为民族法学与人类学二者的研究范围有重叠和交叉之处,尤其是人类学特有的学术态度、观察视角、研究方法和价值取向皆可为民族法学提供参照和借鉴,从而促使民族法学准确地进行学术定位.     

Farmer Associations and Rural Development in Taiwan

This paper explores a unique Public-Private Partnership （PPP） formed by the government and Taiwanese Farmer Associations. Particularly, it will investigate a pattern of the PPP that has successfully promoted rural development and agricultural modernization in Taiwan since the 1950s. TFA＇s （Taiwanese Farmer Associations） establishment inherently came from Japanese Cooperatives before World War II. The Performances of those farmer organizations are combinations of economic, social, and educational synergies. The rural development experiences in Taiwan demonstrate that success of rural modernization is carried out by a special PPP. First, this paper discusses the establishment and development of farmer cooperative organizations in East Asian societies. Particularly, it focuses on collaborative mold and process in which both the government and TFA have been extensively involved. A specific cooperative apparatus between the government and TFA functioning and operating as a perfect PPP has been formed under administrative guidance of the state. Thirdly, this paper looks at input and various supports in financial and policy perspectives by the public sector. Fourthly, the paper discusses legal framework, administrative apparatus, and governance pattern for TFA. Fifthly, the significant findings of paper illustrate that a specific PPP successfully involving in rural modernization in Taiwan is derived from the state＇ guidance that properly regulates a collaboration between the government and TFA. The so-called East Asian model of PPP, as revealing in agricultural modernization and rural community development in Taiwan, may become valuable experiences for most of developing countries.     

Productivity growth of East Asia economies' manufacturing: A decomposition analysis

Applying a stochastic production frontier to sector-level data within manufacturing, this paper examines total factor productivity (TFP) growth for seven East Asian economies during 1963–98, using both single country and cross-country regressions. The analysis focuses on the trend in technological progress (TP) and technical efficiency change (TEC), and the role of productivity change in economic growth. The empirical results reveal that although input factor accumulation is still the main source for East Asian economies' growth, TFP growth is accounting for an increasing and important proportion of output growth, among which the improved TEC plays a crucial role in productivity growth.