金融危机对美国高等教育的影响

2007年出现的全球金融危机不仅对美国经济产生深刻的影响,而且对以市场为导向的美国高等教育也产生了连带性的次效应。全面了解和分析金融危机对美国高等教育的影响,积极探索解决美国高等教育危机的有效对策,对进一步完善我国高等教育具有借鉴作用及重要的现实意义。     

将科举研究推向纵深——"科举文化与科举学"学术研讨会综述

科举制度是中国首创的选官制度,在中国实行了1300年。科举制度对中国古代的政治、军事、社会、经济、文化、教育、伦理、道德、民俗、民风等各个领域,都产生过重大而深远的影响,形成了中国特有的科举文化     

论我国公民法律素质的培养与提升

公民的法律素质是指公民所具有的法律知识、法律意识和运用法律的能力与水平的综合体现,是公民的内在观念范式和外在行为方式的统一。法治社会的生成基础是市场经济、民主政治、市民社会和理性多元文化的组合。公民法律素质的培养提高与法治社会的生成基础之间密不可分,相互促进。因此,法治基础的培育过程就是公民法律素质的提高过程。     

新时期首都诉讼监督工作的科学发展

首都检察机关积累了一些诉讼监督工作经验,但仍有制度和实践等层面的问题亟需解决.北京市人大常委会通过决议,统一相关各方思想认识,强化检察机关的监督责任,推动诉讼监督工作.首都检察机关依靠党委、人大支持推进落实工作,努力搭建工作平台,大力加强诉讼监督的专业建设,确保诉讼监督工作健康发展.     

"社会形态"与"社会经济形态"辨正--兼评"跨越资本主义卡夫丁峡谷"说和"东方社会发展理论"

本文通过马克思社会形态术语、概念的历史生成 ,辨舛所谓“社会经济形态”的误释 ,祛魅有违马克思社会形态学说的“跨越资本主义卡夫丁峡谷”说和“东方社会发展理论”。     

亚太发展中地区外资的新格局

本文的亚太发展中地区包括了亚洲新兴工业化经济群体(韩国、台湾、香港、新加坡)、东盟四国(泰国、马来西亚、印度尼西亚、菲律宾)和中国等九个国家与地区。全文就2000—2003年期间亚太发展中地区外国直接投资的发展趋势进行论述与分析。     

面向知识管理的企业文化创新

企业文化是知识管理的重要影响因素,因此企业在实施知识管理的同时,要同步进行相应的企业文化创新。文章从面向知识管理的企业文化创新的必要性、创新的主要内容及实施中应注意的环节几个方面论述了面向知识管理的企业文化创新问题。     

吉林省土地流转的现状、问题及建议

近年来,随着工业化、城市化浪潮的快速推进,农村土地流转呈现出快速增长的趋势,而积极稳妥地推进农村土地流转,对于促进农村经济和城镇化的健康有序发展至关重要。吉林省土地流转早在十几年前就已经开始,起初的土地流转由于缺乏制度保障,没有得到大范围推广。本文认为,推动农村土地承包经营权流转是解决吉林省土地经营碎片化,实现农业生产现代化、规模化的重要内容。提高土地利用效率,直接关系到吉林省的城镇化建设和经济的可持续发展。     

Immunohistochemical detection of fibronectin and tenascin in incised human skin injuries

Immunohistochemical detection of molecules involved in inflammatory reaction can be useful for the diagnosis of vitality in skin wounds. We studied the expression of fibronectin (FN) and tenascin (TN) in 58 human skin wounds (48 vital and 10 postmortem). The age of vital injuries ranged from 3 min to 8 h and postmortem specimens were collected after a postinfliction interval of 15-180 min. One hundred thirty-seven formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded sections (mean: 2.3 sections per case) were stained with each of two monoclonal antibodies against FN and TN using the streptABC technique. A reticular staining for FN in wound edge and dermis was observed in 50% of vital specimens versus 0% in postmortem cases. Immunoreactivity was reduced in 10 autolysed cases. FN positivity exclusively at the injury margin was observed in 39.4% of vital wounds and 10% of postmortem cases. TN was negative in all specimens. Vital and postmortem hemorrhage areas showed positivity for FN and TN. Due to its low sensitivity, immunohistochemical analysis of FN is useful for determining vitality only in a minority of cases. Different factors in everyday practice, including autolysis and technical problems often produce false negative reactions with the result that FN cannot be regarded as a reliable parameter of vitality. Positive reactions (network staining) are more valuable than negativity but are not pathognomonic. Both vital and postmortem hemorrhages show an enhanced positivity for FN and TN, thus impeding the diagnosis.     

Validation of the Attitudes About Aggression in Dating Situations (AADS) and the Justification of Verbal/Coercive Tactics Scale (JVCT) in Spanish Adolescents

The aim of this study was to analyze the psychometric properties of two instruments that assess attitudes justifying use of aggression in adolescents?? dating relationships: the Attitudes About Aggression in Dating Situations (AADS) and the Justification of Verbal/Coercive Tactics Scale (JVCT). The sample was made up of 2,856 adolescents from different high schools of Madrid. Results supported the three-factor structure for the AADS and the six-factor structure for the JVCT, which was consistent with the theory and with previous research. As expected, the relation between attitudes and aggressive behavior was between small and moderate but significant in most cases. Furthermore, attitudes differed depending on the type of violence, the respondent??s sex, and on whether aggression is carried out by a man or a woman. Finally, the potential applications of these two scales are discussed, and it is concluded that both constitute useful tools to assess justification of aggression in dating relationships in young couples.