杜特尔特时期美菲防务合作的调整及其局限

In 2016 and 2017 respectively,new governments of the Philippines and the United States took office,which initiated a change in the development of their bilateral relations.Although the US-Philippines alliance has since then returned to normal conditions and defense cooperation has continued to strengthen,policy reorientations and adjustments by the Trump administration have stirred up uncertainties among the Filipinos concerning the ties between the two countries.Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte came to power with the slogan of change.His foreign policy sought to actively close the rift in the relations with China,which were severely damaged by the South China Sea arbitration case.While tightening US-Philippines defense cooperation,he also took active steps to diversify cooperation partners.In recent years,a number of new features have been added to the US-Philippines defense cooperation,which not only reflects the characteristics and trends of the advancement of the US Indo-Pacific strategy,but also has important implications for China and its efforts to maintain overall peace and stability in the neighboring areas and to further enhance China-Philippines relations.     

新冠疫情对实现全面脱贫工作的影响分析及对策建议

2020年是我国决胜脱贫攻坚之年,是全面建成小康社会、实现中国第一个百年梦想的关键之年,但猝不及防的是开年就遇到了新冠肺炎疫情,全国上下从城市到乡村,一起打响防控疫情保卫战,而新冠肺炎疫情的出现给全面脱贫攻坚工作的实现也带来巨大影响和新的挑战,需要及时加以分析并尽快采取措施,确保按时打赢脱贫攻坚战。一、新冠疫情对实现全面脱贫工作的影响分析一是贫困群众外出务工受阻。部分企业特别是建筑业、加工制造业、家庭服务业、交通运输业、园林绿化、道路桥梁等需要大量农民工的行业企业复工延后,导致农民工延迟返城务工,直接影响贫困人口外出务工收入。     

Can Charitable Donations Compensate for a Reduction in Government Funding? The Role of Information

Are private donors willing to replace cuts in government funding? The authors conducted a survey experiment (n = 2,458) to examine how information about government funding affected decisions to donate money to a large charitable organization in the Netherlands. Providing information about actual budget cuts increased the number of donors. Most new donors were recruited among respondents who had processed the information correctly, underlining the importance of effective communication. The magnitude of the information effect was stronger for citizens with lower levels of empathic concern, who are less likely to donate but can be converted into donors. The authors conclude that policy information shapes not only attitudes but also civic engagement outside the political sphere.     

从外交到移民——美国对中国“滞留”学生政策的转变分析(1948~1957)

“滞留”美国的中国留学生是冷战初期中美关系中的重要议题之一。两国在围绕其去留的反复较量中,美国的政策变化不仅是对现实利益的追求,更重要的是为满足其冷战意识形态斗争的需要。中国留学生与中共的跨国政治联系直接影响了中国政府在争取滞留人士过程中的方针策略。此外,部分滞留的中国留学生转化为永久定居美国的移民,在美国移民政策中创造了诸多“先例”并产生了多米诺骨牌效应,对此后旅美外籍留学生申请永久移民产生了深远影响。     

人体毛发中硝甲西泮的HPLC-MS/MS检测

目的建立测定涉毒人员毛发样本中硝甲西泮的液相色谱-质谱/质谱(HPLC-MS/MS)分析方法。方法对质谱主要参数进行优化,采用电喷雾多反应监测模式(MRM)测定不同浓度标准样品并建立标准曲线,通过准确度、灵敏度和实际案例检材的检验对方法进行评价。结果标准溶液最低检出限0.1ng/mL,线性范围宽,R²>0.999,空白毛发外添加标样回收率>80%。结论优化后的毛发样本中硝甲西泮的HPLC-MS/MS操作简便快捷,灵敏度高,重现性好,具备定性定量的适用性和可靠性。     

论我国表见代理制度的完善

表见代理始于1900年的德国民法,后为大陆法系许多国家和地区援引,它对维护社会信用、保障交易安全、提高经济效率、保护善意第三人的合法权益都起着重要的作用.     

治理建筑工程领域腐败当以制度预防为根本战略

建筑工程领域是全球腐败的“重灾区”,也是我国腐败最为严重的领域之一。在对建筑工程领域腐败的原因、环节、主体和类型进行了总结和归纳的基础上,对预防建筑工程领域腐败提出了若干方面的对策和建议,并对我国构建的综合评标法制度和国际通行的最低价中标法进行了比较分析。     

为法律赢得神圣——中西法律观念的信仰基础反思

法律的存在离不开信仰的支持。西方法律的信仰基础成功地完成了从基督教到理性主义的转型 ,当代中国法律的信仰基础应该是建立在理性主义之上的公平与正义等信念 ,经过扬弃的儒家信仰可以作为合理的思想资源 ,被纳入当代中国的法治文化。     

略论校园文化环境建设与创新型人才培养

创新型人才的成长需要一定的文化环境,如舆论环境、教育环境、活动环境和设备环境等。目前校园文化环境中存在的实惠主义思想、唯书唯上的做法、文化设施建设滞后等现象对培养创新型人才有着不容忽视的消极影响。优化校园文化环境,培养创新型人才,必须从转变思想、强化政治教育和提倡丰富多彩的校园文化着手,才能逐步取得良好的效果。