区域经济发展的法制协调机制浅析

区域经济的协调发展需要有统一、完善的法制作保障。国家统一的法制往往满足不了特定区域经济协调发展的需求,而地方性法规和规章又只能在本行政区域内发生作用,且地方立法之间往往存在着冲突。借鉴美国的法制协调经验,构建我国的区域法制协调机制,有利于我国区域经济的协调发展。     

Fostering a triple response mechanism to combat global climate change: Emission abatement,carbon capture and water improvement

The Kyoto Protocol has established emission abatement and carbon sink increase to cope with climate change. However, in recent years, developed countries tend to focus more on the former. The simplifying of GHG causes has posed challenges for the understanding of climate change issues and for the development of consequent counter-measures, leading to present controversy and dilemma over mechanisms to combat global climate change. It is held that a desirable global cooperative stance should be “harmonious but differentiated,” i.e., the division of responsibilities and co-operation among the countries should be conducted after the diversities of different countries are recognized in terms of climate change, interests and functions. To meet this end, it is necessary to have UNFCCC play a leading role, under which emission abatement, carbon sink and water cycle improvement are concurrently reinforced. Under this triple mechanism, industrialized countries ought to continue to take the lead in emission abatement, while developing countries, especially those with great potentialities to strengthen carbon sink and water conservancy, ought to conduct ecological preservation and to develop hydraulic capacity so as to strengthen the natural carbon cycle and water cycle to combat climatic impacts.     

Progressing with the reform and opening up: Retrospective of China’s civil law (1978–2008)

Over the past 30 years, Chinese civil and commercial law has made great achievements in providing theoretical support for Chinese legislation, establishing a theoretical system of civil and commercial law with Chinese characteristics, conducting in-depth and comparative research in this field, and making many summaries of trial practices, judicial interpretations and case studies of civil and commercial affairs. The academic circle has expressed professional comments regarding public events. The major theoretical breakthroughs include the clarification of the relationship between civil law and economic law, further research on the civil code system, basic consensus on the integration of civil law and commercial law, formation of the theoretical system of property right law with Chinese characteristics, innovation and development of contract law theories, basic information of personality law theories, and formation of the theoretical system of tort law. The orientation of Chinese civil and commercial law is to enhance comparative research on civil and commercial law nationally and internationally, focusing on the diversity of research methodologies.     

省内转移支付均等化效应研究——政府间财政分配行为的视角

政府间财政分配行为的差异是影响省内转移支付均等化效应大小的重要因素。论文通过"中央对省的支持力度"、"省内的收入集权程度"、"省市对县的转移支付倾斜幅度"以及"省内县际间转移支付横向分配的均等化取向"4个变量维度对政府间财政分配行为进行组合,得到中间层级政府财政分配行为的8种模式。同时,对各种行为模式下的省内转移支付均等化效应进行预测,且通过了2004年以2000多个县的数据为基础的实证检验,从而解释了不同政府间财政分配行为模式下转移支付均等化效应的作用机理。在此基础上,结论部分探讨了中间层级政府应当如何在"增长"和"均等"之间进行权衡。     

对检察监督在民事诉讼中实现的几点思考

检察监督是我国民事诉讼法所确立的基本原则之一,但由于它在理论上难以自圆其说以及在实践中长期流于形式,所以有关该原则的去留问题一直都是国内学界争执的焦点.立足于检察监督原则不可能一夕而废的现实国情,以及参考国际范围内检察机关参与民事诉讼的尺度模式,把握事前监督、抑制事中监督、放弃事后监督,应成为现阶段检察监督原则发展的方向.     

民事再审之诉若干问题探究

在《民事诉讼法》修正案实施两年多的时间里,司法实践中常常遇到因审判监督程序的＂审查＂和＂再审＂分段进行而导致重复审理,造成司法标准不统一的问题。通过对＂再审之诉＂基本含义的研究,深入分析产生实务难点问题的原因,提出了在现行法律框架内将审查和再审两个阶段＂合二为一＂,确立＂以提审为原则,以指令再审为补充,以指定再审为例外＂以及＂一个法院只能再审一次＂的再审之诉管辖规则,统一并适当提高再审之诉中审查和再审两个阶段的证明标准的解决对策。     

“道德悖论”质疑——与钱广荣先生商榷

在作为钱广荣先生的“道德悖论”立论根据的三个案例中,根本不存在所谓的“道德悖论”问题。钱先生在理论上的失误之处,在于他用社会道德中对个人的“利他”要求,排斥个人道德中合理的“利己”诉求。     

英语专业教学中项目教学法的理论与实践

基于《高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲》提出的21世纪外语人才培养规格的基本要求,本研究旨在以建构主义理论、功能语言学及二语习得相关理论为基础,探索在英语专业教学中如何通过项目教学法在提高语言水平的基础上促进"语言、知识、能力和素质"的协调发展以实现创新型外语人才培养目标。     

AN EVALUATION OF THE CHINESE LEGAL SYSTEM ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT

The philosophy of binary purpose in conjunction with a holistic approach reflects sustainable development.These ideas are in accordance with Chinese traditional philosophy and culture,as well as the contemporary economic and social development.It calls for the central government's support to achieve sustainable development at the initial stage.However,in the long run,this approach has drawbacks which are concealed Thus,prompt adjustment is needed.In the relationship between the systems of sustainable development and democracy,human rights,sovereign equality of states,and sustainable development are approbated by the Chinese law system.The bottleneck of sustainable development is linked to its ideological system.Integration is related to the bottleneck of binary purposes,good governance,public participation,and human rights.The government-oriented mechanism has a time element that is related to the bottleneck of utilitarianism and basic economic law.For China's sustainable development,breaking the bottleneck to improve the system and seizing the opportunity to make innovations are of great significance.     

民族地区社会稳定长效机制实施保障研究

民族地区社区稳定长效机制的实施是一个系统工程,需要组织领导、政策、制度、法律、经费、物资与设施设备等多种要素的协调作用与有力保障。组织领导是民族地区社会稳定长效机制实施的主导要素,政策、制度、法律是民族地区社会稳定长效机制实施的规则要素,经费与物资是民族地区社会稳定长效机制实施的物质支持要素。