1941年延安市第一届参议会的民主实践——基于《解放日报》相关报道的考察分析

革命圣地延安作为陕甘宁边区首府的地缘优势,以及该市参议会在边区、县、乡(市)三级参议会制中承上启下的枢纽地位,使得对其研究颇具意义。通过对《解放日报》相关报道的分析,梳理出延安市第一届参议会在基层民主选举、监督批评政府以及提案工作等方面的基本做法和历史经验。考察这一基层代议机关的日常运作机制,有助于我们更为深入地了解陕甘宁边区县域参议会制度的历史面貌,发扬延安精神,坚持和完善人民代表大会制度,推进基层社会治理现代化。     

The Evolution of Innovation Policy Governance Systems and Policy Capacities in the Baltic States

This paper analyzes the evolution of innovation policy (IP) governance systems in the Baltic States and discusses how this progression has influenced the development of long-term IP capacities. The Baltics must attend to their long-term policy capacities as they are going through a ‘catch-up’ process while being influenced by both historical socioeconomic legacies and pressures of the global political economy. At the same time, they have delegated key policy activities away from centers of policy making and moved toward increasingly fragmented IP governance models, which provide narrow feedback and policy learning mechanisms that complicate the creation of long-term policy capacities.     

海洋命运共同体视域下东亚海域污染合作治理策略优化研究

海洋污染合作治理作为公共政策本质上是要解决不同国家或地区之间的利益冲突问题。东亚海域污染情况复杂,合作治理难度大,尽管目前已有东亚海洋协作体、东亚海环境管理伙伴关系计划等合作机制,但成效甚微。"海洋命运共同体"理念的提出,回应了多极化时代背景下全球海洋污染治理格局变化,聚合了海洋污染治理的全球共识,为解析和指导东亚海域污染合作治理问题提供了方法论。深描东亚海域污染各治理主体在合作过程中所采取的策略,揭示其行动逻辑及作用机制,深刻分析存在的问题,阐释东亚海域污染合作治理博弈产生的动因,通过经典博弈模型描述中日、日韩、不同发展程度国家间及不同利益集团间的博弈过程,能够解释东亚海域污染合作治理效果欠佳的症结所在,进而需要在"海洋命运共同体"理念指引下全面优化各治理主体行动策略,面对百年未有之大变局,为完善东亚海域污染合作治理机制提供中国方案。     

评析中国在南中国海问题中的地位与作用

南中国海是一片在地图上不起眼的区域,但它却对亚太区的稳定起着举足轻重的作用。关于南沙群岛主权归属的争议一直是东南亚地区的热点问题。中国及台湾地区、越南、菲律宾、马来西亚和缅甸等国关于南沙群岛的主权归属问题一直存在争议。南沙群岛因其丰富的石油和其他天然资源及重要的战略地位受到关注。中国作为崛起的大国,对南中国海区域的稳定起着重要的作用。中国会在南沙问题上扮演什么角色呢?是引起军事争端还是与东南亚国家合作,和平解决南沙问题呢?这将是本文要回答的关键问题。同时本文也对中国在南中国海问题中扮演的角色做出批判性的评价。     

Liberals and nationalism: E. H. Carr,Walter Lippmann and the Baltic States from 1918 to 1944

The Baltic states were among the ‘new’ states that were created after the First World War; they were the only states to lose their sovereignty during the Second World War. Most historians explain the birth and demise of the Baltic states in terms of their relative strength vis-à-vis the great powers. This article places the short-lived independence of the Baltic states into the perspective of intellectual history by focusing on two Western thinkers: E. H. Carr and Walter Lippmann. The analysis assumes that ideas matter in international politics. It adds to our understanding of the forces that led to the creation and later to the extinction of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania in the period of the two world wars.     

广西北部湾经济区生产性服务业人才培养模式创新研究

生产性服务业与制造业相辅相成。广西北部湾经济区生产性服务业发展的定位是：注意使公共服务市场化，针对经济区产业特点，形成产业集群，并承接国际服务外包。经济区目前人才培养的不足之处是：规模小、层次低，结构不适应，行业协会作用发挥不充分，校企合作不足。本文认为，创新经济区生产性服务业人才培养模式应采取的对策是：优先培养生产性服务业人才，制定前瞻性的动态人才培养计划，积极培育和发展新兴行业协会，增加对高校的财政扶持力度，建设功能城市集群，筹建北部湾经济区大学城。     

陕甘宁边区高等法院档案及其学术价值

陕甘宁边区高等法院档案,内容完整、丰富,不仅包括边区整体司法运作的详细资料,还有大量有关法律制度的理论探讨资料,对这一批史料的整理、公开和研究,将会极大地丰富陕甘宁边区法制史的资料体系,深化边区法制史的研究,为今天的法制研究、法制改革及建设提供十分重要的经验和教训。     

Between Reality and Illusion: Re-Examining the Diversity of Media and Online Professional Journalism in the Baltic States

This article addresses the relationship between the size of media markets and content diversity online. In the Baltic countries, the Internet offers new channels with a greater diversity of information; at the same time, the increasing presence of hybrid discourses (PR-based news, promotional writing) on online media channels is creating an illusory impression of news diversity: the same sources and the same story frames are dominating online. The authors argue that new concepts (quality of information processing, media literacy) need to be taken into account to adequately assess online journalism professionalization (the changing identities and functions of journalists) in a small country.     

完善我国南海海域管辖制度的法律构思

我国对南海拥有主权是一个不可争辩的法律事实,对南海三沙海域行使管理权,制定并出台相关管理等方面的法规和制度,都是我国行使南海管辖的主权表现。根据国家有关法律和决议,海南省人民政府应对南海三沙海域依法享有相应的管理权,如对三沙海域进行日常事务行政管理权,组织和协调各类执法活动等。