做好信访工作 促进社会和谐

信访制度是我国最基本的民意表达制度,近期以来信访的人数剧增,影响社会的稳定及和谐社会的构建。因此,要加强对信访工作的领导及预警分析,预防突发事件的发生。     

当代中国信访制度的逻辑起点

本文从政治学角度探讨了中国信访制度存在的政治理论、行政理论、现实政治、宪法和法律基础.     

现代科技在信访举报工作中的运用

随着科学技术的发展和人们效率观念的增强,运用现代信息技术开展信访工作势在必行。时下,用现代科技信息技术开展信访工作存在着"无需作为论"、"无所作为论"、"有限作为论"的认识误区。必须解放思想,更新观念,积极探索运用现代科技开展信访工作的新途径,高度重视计算机技术、信息技术、通信技术在信访举报工作中的运用,不断提升信访举报工作的科技含量,切实提高信访举报工作的效能。     

Learning from the love letters of erotomania

Objective: To examine whether the love letters of erotomania, have potential to assist in the clinical process of assessment.

Method: A series of illustrative love letters from case examples were selected. The characteristics of the conditional variants were embedded into an adaptation of the technique of forensic psycholinguistic analysis, with a focus on discernible psychopathology, and the likely meaning for the individual.

Conclusion: In all cases, analysis of the erotomanic love letter showed clear potential to be a significant augmenter in the process of clinical assessment. They should, therefore, be retained, reproduced and valued, rather than overlooked or discarded. This paper outlines a suggested approach to make the most of this valuable data source, including a clinical template which may be of assistance to other clinicians. This paper also serves as a general reminder of the ongoing need to recognise verbatim as of high clinical currency in forensic psychiatry.     

Martyrs’ Last Letters: Are They the Same as Suicide Notes?

Abstract: Of the 800,000 suicides worldwide every year, a small number fall under Emile Durkheim’s term of altruistic suicides. Study on martyrdom has been limited. There has to date, for example, been no systematic empirical study of martyr letters. We examined 33 letters of Korean self‐immolators, compared with 33 suicide notes of a matched sample of more common suicides. An analysis of intrapsychic factors (suicide as unbearable pain, psychopathology) and interpersonal factors (suicide as murderous impulses and need to escape) revealed that, although one can use the same psychological characteristics or dynamics to understand the deaths, the state of mind of martyrs is more extreme, such that the pain is reported to be even more unbearable. Yet, there are differences, such as there was no ambivalence in the altruistic notes. It is concluded that intrapsychic and interpersonal characteristics are central in understanding martyrs, probably equal to community or societal factors. More forensic study is, however, warranted.     

Reforms in the petition letter and visit system of China and construction of a harmonious society

A petitioner participates in the administration of public affairs at his own discretion. A cooperative relationship exists between the petitioner, petition letter, office visits and the related functional departments. Good governance is reflected in petition system which is to set up a balance between public interests and citizens’ private rights. Institutional reform regarding the petition letter and visit system should focus on the “settlement of issues”. The specific design of the petition reform must comply with the requirements of good governance, balancing the rights and serving the interests of the parties concerned. Only in this way, can we achieve cooperative and harmonious governance of the society and still allow for the involvement of various forces in the society. The petition system plays an important role in promoting the cooperation and mutual assistance of public power and private rights, executing two-way persuasions, improving error corrections and regulating the settlement of disputes.     

人民信访制度的现代重构

人民信访是具有中国特色的民愿表达和纠纷解决机制,它在当前面临着法律上和现实上的困境,需要积极进行重新设计和调整.建立人大主导之下的一元信访体制,是比较合理和可行的选择.在健全国家层面信访监督的同时,还要注意调动和发挥其他相关制度的积极作用.     

涉检信访工作机制改革研究

信访是公民行使宪法赋予的基本权利的现实途径之一。检察机关作为法律监督机关,随着司法改革的深入和检察队伍建设的加强,检察机关司法权威性逐渐提高,涉检信访业务量增大、难度增加,完善涉检信访工作,有效化解社会矛盾成为检察机关有待研究解决的重大课题。     

刑事技术工作中信访案件的预防机制

在公安信访中涉及到刑事技术工作的现象时有发生。针对与刑事技术有关的信访案件呈不断增多趋势,因此,必须加强刑事技术职业化、专业化队伍建设,建立刑事技术工作中信访案件的预防机制,以推进和完善刑事技术工作,降低或减少信访事件的发生。     

对办理治安处罚案件引发信访问题的研究

自公安机关开展集中处理群众信访问题活动以来，治安系统各部门积极行动，分析研究解决问题的对策。据统计，在群众的信访问题中，办理治安案件引发的信访问题占了公安机关信访案件的很大比例。因此，分析因办理治安案件引发信访问题的原因、制定相应的工作措施，对于进一步规范治安部门执法行为、加强办案指导、从源头上减少信访问题的产生具有现实的指导意义。