华人企业集团家族治理模式演进研究——以印尼哥伦比亚集团为例

东南亚华人经济的兴起使华人家族企业的治理模式成为学术界研究的热点问题之一。本文通过实地调研,选取已有110年历史的哥伦比亚集团作为研究对象,结合刘氏家族企业的成长史,全面分析企业发展过程中家族治理模式的历史演变,由此探讨华人企业集团家族治理模式演进的规律。     

美国的善意执法例外规则:源流·发展·趋势

善意执法例外,是美国迄今为止在限制非法证据排除规则的适用方面最为重要的例外规则。在制度源流上,该例外规则缘起于Sheppard和Leon判例,即合法化警察善意地相信司法官;后发展到善意地相信法律、善意地相信令状、善意地相信表见代理人、善意地相信电脑记录等;在立法上,更有进一步扩张善意执法例外规则的趋势。     

东盟五国制造业贸易竞争力的变迁与分析

本文运用贸易竞争力指数对东盟五国制造业在1996-2006年间的出口竞争力进行了实证测度, 并且也相应地测度了东盟各国长期稳定地处于比较优势、比较劣势的产业,以及随着时间的推移比较优势和比较劣势互相转换的产业.最后,文章对实证结果作了分析.     

消费升级和产业演进协调发展分析

本文从消费的视角出发，通过构建产品差异系数和产品潜力系数来分析消费层次变动和消费升级对产业演进的影响。消费是产业演进的主导力量，产业在演进空间中遵循“新兴空间-成长空间-成熟空间”的演进路径。不同产业会由于消费层次的升级而处于不同的产业演进空间，处于不同演进空间中的产业会表现出各自独有的特征。     

The evolution of policing in post-soviet Russia: Paternalism versus service in police. Officers' understanding of their role

This paper examines two interrelated issues: the role of police as an institution of Russian society and their role during the past 25 years. This research is based on a series of in-depth interviews conducted by the author in 2014–2016 with former and current police officers in three Russian cities. The paper traces changes in the perceived institutional roles of the Russian police by comparing police officers' views during three periods: early through mid-1990s, late-1990s through mid-2000s, and mid-2000s through 2010s. The study reports that, during the early period, Russian police were disfranchised from the state and this abandonment was a source of institutional identity crisis for law enforcement officers who remained on the job. This process was coupled with high levels of job dissatisfaction and the overall feeling of “abandonment” of police by the state.At the same time, it was during this post-Soviet period, when ideas of policing as a service to the society were introduced and sometimes entertained among the professional circles of police officers and other government officials. Furthermore, this period was marked by continuous, though often sporadic, institutional reforms and anti-corruption measures.In the second period, the Russian police were slowly engaging back into the state-building process, which caused increased job satisfaction and better retention rates. At the same time, the second period signified a decline of the “police as service” ideology and the comeback of paternalistic views on policing. During this time, the government's efforts to reform police and anti-corruption measures became systemic and better organized. Also, in the second period, members of the civil society became more active in demanding public accountability and transparency from the Russian police.Finally, the modern period of police development presents a case in which the institutional identity of the Russian police has been clearly connected to the state's capacity. This process is coupled with increased paternalistic views among police officers and a failure of “police as a service” doctrine. In such an environment, the efforts by a maturing civil society to demand public transparency and accountability of the police are often met with hostility and anger. The paper concludes that further development of the Russian police depends on the role that they will play within the modern Russian state.     

英国侵权法注意义务的流变——兼评其检验规则

注意义务是英美侵权法过失侵权责任构成的核心要素,对其存在与否及程度的判断是法官裁判和行为人承担过失侵权责任的前提和基础.注意义务在司法判例基础上确立和发展,其检验规则也在判例基础上由“二步骤”检验法发展为“三部分”检验法.对英国侵权法中注意义务及其检验规则的演进与发展的研究是深入研究英美侵权法的理论基础,具有重大的理论...     

发达国家政党衰落及其演变趋势

过去30年,发达国家的政党陷入持续不断的衰落之中,并导致政党的合法性危机。为了回应危机,政党发生了向依赖国家资源生存的转变,因而更加远离社会,进一步加重了危机。发达国家政党危机的根源在于,产生于工业化时期的老牌政党已经不能适应后现代的社会条件,其衰落是难以扭转的。在这些老牌政党衰落的同时,产生了不同类型的新的政党,改变了原有的政党格局。     

国际气候机制演变——以“主体、理念、机制架构”为研究视域

国际气候机制自国际环境机制发展演化而来,经过近40年的不断革新和发展,在理念、内容和责任主体上趋于成熟和完善,并能够不断适应新情况、新形势的需要,逐渐成为国际社会共同应对全球气候问题的不二选择。随着发展中国家力量的增长以及对国际气候问题认识的深化,它们将在国际气候机制中扮演越来越重要的角色,为国际气候问题的最终解决注入新的因素和活力。     

以典型案例看网络战演进及发展趋势

网络战作为一种全新的作战形式,充满未知与不确定性,已成为当下顶级战争形式。从历史全局的视角出发,对世界上已发生的网络战争特别是七例典型案例进行相互比较分析,可以反映出网络战的演进方式及发展趋势:一条围绕物来演进,一条围绕人来演进,两条线索相互交叉,齐头并进。     

国际政治的社会进化:从米尔斯海默到杰维斯

本文将对国际政治的宏观历史和一个国际政治大理论的辩论进行社会进化论的诠释。文章指出,用单一大理论来解释国际政治历史失败的根本原因,在于我们一直试图用系统的、而非进化论的大理论去解释整个国际政治历史。通过揭示从进攻性现实主义世界到防御性现实主义世界进化背后的根本及辅助机制,文章指出:国际政治系统一直是一个进化的系统。因此,不同的国际政治理论来自并适用于国际政治的不同时期,不同的国际政治时代实际上需要不同的国际政治理论。国际政治应该成为真正的进化论科学,或"给达尔文应有的地位"。