论公安机关对群体性事件的防范及措施

近年来群体性事件频发,公安机关作为维护社会稳定的主要职能部门,既要发挥好本部门的职能作用,更要在党委、政府统一领导下做好参谋和助手作用,去化解现实中各种社会冲突矛盾,以真正达到维护社会稳定的目的。     

团体心理矫治在监狱改造工作中的运用

罪犯心理矫治作为改造罪犯的四大手段之一,在监狱改造工作中对提高罪犯改造质量和服务监管安全发挥着积极作用.这种方法既是开展罪犯心理健康教育的基础,也是对罪犯进行心理咨询与矫治、预防罪犯心理疾病发生、心理危机干预的有效途径和手段.     

How are we doing? Group-based economic assessments and African American political behavior

Using data from the National Black Election Study, this study tests the importance of group-based economic evaluations in driving African American political behavior.¹ Group-based evaluations powerfully influence presidential approval and vote choice, even controlling for national and personal evaluations and a conception of “linked fate.” More importantly, group-based assessments exert a significant and independent influence on turnout, the central variable in black electoral politics. The results extend and reconsider the implications of group solidarity as a motivator of black political behavior and suggest that a revision of traditional notions of economic voting is in order, at least for African Americans.     

网络群体性事件防控分析

网民在网络空间的聚众行为易滋生网络群体性事件,它破坏网络空间和现实社会秩序,影响恶劣。界定网络群体性事件的定义,剖析其产生的原因,采取预防和打击相结合的策略,是网络群体性事件防控的根本措施,可确保网络空间和现实社会秩序稳定。     

边疆地区群体性突发事件防范研究

近些年来,我国的群体性突发事件呈明显上升态势。边疆民族地区群体性事件既有群体性、公开性、违法性,又具有潜在的涉外性、敏感的民族性、较强的宗族性、时常的宗教性和偶尔的敌对性等特点,预防要从两个方面入手：一是基础性措施,即：大力发展经济,提高人民生活水平;正确处理民族宗教文化冲突;完善体制,健全社会保障制度。二是法律措施,即：加强法制教育,提高民众法制意识;依法确认和保护公民参加宗教活动的权利;加强政府执法水平,保障公民权利;依法建立健全预警机制。     

Taming Risks in Asia: The World Bank Group and New Mining Regimes

Abstract

Despite the admonishments of the 2003 Extractive Industry Review, the World Bank Group (WBG) has continued to promote the expansion of mining activities in resource-rich client-countries. While maintaining its mantra on the economic benefits of the sector in cash-strapped countries, in recent years poverty reduction and environmental sustainability have become the new buzzwords to justify the need for the WBG to remain actively involved in the sector. Building on the cases of the Philippines, Papua New Guinea and Lao PDR, this paper analyses this new socio-environmental narrative in conjunction with the highly political nature of the role played by the WBG in the mining sector of its country-clients. The cases demonstrate that the World Bank has played a key role in influencing a wave of new mining regimes in the region. Further, these new regimes, which comprise multilateral social and environmental safeguards, circumscribe the risks faced by industry, rather than by local populations. While successful in stimulating foreign investments in the sector, these regimes might prove ineffective in taming local and national resentment against mining activities. Crucially, the engineering of mining regimes and norm-settings in multilateral arenas raises concerns about the legitimacy of the transformations of roles and responsibilities assigned to local mining stakeholders and the possible subsequent contraction of local political spaces.     

Groups and Deliberation

We present a group‐based approach to the study of deliberation. Deliberation occurs in groups, yet many studies of deliberation do not take the group as a unit of analysis. We argue that group composition and the attendant social dynamics to which they give rise are an important aspect of deliberation. We offer several examples of ways to study these effects, including the interaction of gender composition and the group's decision rule in the context of an experimental study of decisions about justice, the effect of racial composition in simulated juries, and the effect of ideological composition in local meetings. We examine the consequences of these factors on a variety of outcomes, including individuals' private opinion, individuals' behaviour, and group decisions. In conclusion we discuss the implications that group effects have for empirical and normative theories of deliberation.     

Group Treatment for Aggressive Women: An Initial Evaluation

There is virtually no information or research on group treatment for women who may behave abusively to intimate partners. The Calgary Counseling Centre has offered a group treatment program for such clients, Responsible Choices for Women, over the past several years. This paper describes the group format, the demographic characteristics of the 64 women who began the group, and a comparison of those who completed treatment versus those who dropped out. The pre/mid/post-test group evaluation utilized measures of physical and non-physical partner abuse, self-esteem, depression, clinical stress, marital satisfaction, family relations, locus of control, sex roles, and assertiveness. The repeated measures analysis on data from 33 women found statistically significant improvements on non-physical abuse of partner, clinical stress, generalized contentment, self-esteem and assertiveness, using a conservative p-value of .009, given the use of multiple tests. Clinical implications of these results are described.

魏晋士人言语的共性与个性

言语是魏晋士人清谈的基本载体,也是魏晋风度的重要表现形式。魏晋士人的言语世界异彩纷呈,既有鲜明的共同倾向,又有独特的个性差异,极能折射出士人人格的双重性,是后世品鉴魏晋风度的有效渠道。《世说新语》作为士人言语的宝库,其语料价值在此得到了进一步的确认。     

谈监狱电视宣传的警示性与人文性的统一--《大墙内外》栏目运作的启示

现代社会人群的分化十分显著,已成为媒体竞相关注的目标,没有特定受众群体的媒体或栏目就等于无本之木,无源之水.然而能够把"监狱"里的罪犯这种特殊人群作为媒介专业化栏目的视点,则仍然算得上是传媒界的新生事物.河南电视台法制频道<大墙内外>栏目,把镜头对准监狱这个"另类"群体,"非常"社区,经过一年多的实践探索,成功地突破了监狱电视宣传的"盲区"和"误区",闯出了一条利用视听传媒对监狱系统进行深度报道的新思路、新观念,对电视媒体执行特殊传播功能给予了某种新的诠释.