中国抗战与日本南进政策的选择

二战中日本选择南进政策的根本动因何在？从全局上看,日本选择南进与中国抗战有必然的联系。正是中国抗战促使日本放弃了北进,而不得不贸然南进。南进既是日本帝国主义的无奈之举,又是破釜沉舟之策,由此注定了日本的最终失败。从这种意义上说,日本帝国主义的失败始于侵华战争。     

马克思的生活世界思想及其中国化研究述评

近年来学术界深入展开了对马克思的生活世界思想及其中国化的综合研究,取得了巨大的理论研完成就,认为：马克思的生活世界是一种感性世界、实践的生活世界;马克思的生活世界理论就是一种以人为本的全面生活理论。为此,积极推进马克思生活世界思想同中国特色社会主义建设、中国社会现代化建设以及复兴中国传统优秀文化的实践相结合以实现其中国化的历史性飞跃,就成为一个重大的理论和实践课题。     

万历四十七年投书日本德川幕府的“浙直总兵”考

明天启元年（1621）,明朝使者单凤翔一行渡海到达日本.单凤翔带来了两年前明朝“浙直总兵”申致日本德川幕府二代将军德川秀忠的外交文书,试图就海盗问题与日本德川幕府进行直接交涉.关于这一“浙直总兵”投书德川幕府事件,明朝方面的史料难以考见,日本方面却留有颇多相关记录.但是,关于投书日本德川幕府的王姓“浙直总兵”,日本方面的史料不明其人,迄今为止的先行研究也均未对之做过相关阐释.文章试对该“浙直总兵”做考述,并因以管见当时中日交涉之一端.     

正始名士的政治抱负

本文结合着玄学思潮的背景，从新的视角深入透析了《答司马宣王时事议》。提出，正始名士所发动的正始改制，实为中国历史上一次极不寻常的改革。它以玄学“无为而治”的理念为指导，针对名教之治的弊端，具体推出了调整选官标准、裁并行政建置、简化官场排场等三大措施，企图对人们已然习惯的体制结构提出挑战。改制的深刻内容及其所触动的利益关系，难免引发尖锐的政治冲突。其结局便是政归司马氏的“高平陵之变”。所以说，“高平陵之变”并非一场简单的权力之争。     

Tominaga Nakamoto and the Origin of Japan's Oriental Studies

Tominaga Nakamoto, a Japanese scholar of the early 18th century, changed the basic pattern of Japans Buddhist and Confucianist studies with his books Shutsujō Kōgo (Words after Enlightenment) and Okina no Fumi (The Writings of an Old Man). In the former book, based on his analysis of Chinese culture in terms of Confucianism and Indian culture from the viewpoint of Buddhism, he compared Indian, Chinese and Japanese culture and summarized their characteristics with the words “fanciful”, “elegant” and “simple” respectively. In the meantime, in combing through the development of Buddhism he put forward a set of key concepts in relation to his research methodology, extending his domain from country-specific studies to Asia regional studies and finally Oriental studies. In the latter book, he used the concept “makoto”, roughly meaning “practicing the good”, to synthesize the Way of the three nations. His study transformed Japanese Confucianism and Buddhism from a system of belief to an academic field. Despite his rational analysis and criticism of the traditional oriental culture, Tominaga consciously identified with it and inherited it. As the first scholar in early modern Japan who developed his own research methodology, Tominaga is the trailblazer of Oriental studies.     

Homicide by unusual‐edged weapons: Forensic considerations of two cases

Homicide by stab wound is common worldwide. However, the use of unusual edged weapons is rarely reported in the forensic literature. Here, we report two cases of homicide involving a Japanese sword, or katana, and a sickle. Both of these weapons can create either stab or incised wounds with some particularities. In our cases, characteristics of the external wounds, internal injuries, and the depth of penetration raised the possibility of an unusual weapon. Meticulous forensic examination of these injuries (morphological characteristics, depth of penetration, trajectories, and cut marks in the bone) may allow the forensic expert to determine the type of weapon used.     

日本战略走向与中日关系前景

进入新世纪,伴随日本政治的右倾化,日本对外战略也发生着深刻的变化。2005年以来小泉内阁加紧推行“右倾化大国路线”,造成日本同中国等亚洲邻国关系更趋恶化。中日关系的改善还需两国付出长期不懈的共同努力。     

公民社会中的治安管理工作新思路

公民社会的出现与发展是市场经济发展过程中不可避免的社会现象,给我国的政府管理带来了巨大的冲击。作为政府管理职能之一的治安行政管理,必须应对公民社会中出现的新情况、新问题,遵循公民社会中社会管理工作的规律,转变工作观念,实现治安管理工作的市场化和社会化改革。     

Sir Ernest Satow in Tokyo, 1895-1900: From Triple Intervention to Boxer Rebellion

Satow's term as minister plenipotentiary at Tokyo has not been studied much in detail, though it is arguably the highpoint of his career as a diplomat. Satow was the first British envoy to Japan to have a profound, scholarly understanding of Japanese culture and politics gained over many years of residence in the country. This article offers a survey of Satow's diplomatic activities, and focuses especially on the revision of the so-called unequal treaties in 1899 and the marked improvement in Anglo-Japanese relations during this period.     

抗战期间纪实文学作品中的日寇暴行

纪实学作品的重要特征之一，便是它的“真实性”，为此它为后人留下了弥足珍贵的“史料”。诞生于抗日战争时期的以记载侵华日军暴行为内容的大量通讯与报告字，同样因作的“身临其境”，而成为揭露侵略残暴罪行的原始“证据”。尤其是其独特的报道角度与宽广的覆盖面，不仅弥补了以往史料中的空白与不足，而且为今天的研究提供了一个新的渠道。